# Stance detection using improved whale optimization algorithm

> Research article (Complex & Intelligent Systems, 2021) · cited 19× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3133139416](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3133139416)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/stance-detection-using-improved-whale-optimization-algorithm