# Speech and language laboratory
**Wikidata**: [Q3214382](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3214382)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/speech-and-language-laboratory

## Summary
The Speech and Language Laboratory, commonly known by its French acronym LPL (Laboratoire Parole et Langage), is a research institute located in Aix-en-Provence, France. Established in 1972, it operates as a joint research unit (UMR7309) under the supervision of Aix-Marseille University and the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). The laboratory conducts multidisciplinary research across the fields of phonetics, linguistics, computer science, and psychology.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Laboratoire Parole et Langage (LPL).
*   **Founding:** Established in 1972.
*   **Location:** Aix-en-Provence, France; specifically at 5 avenue Pasteur (13100).
*   **Classification:** A Research Institute and French Joint Research Unit (Unité Mixte de Recherche - UMR7309).
*   **Leadership:** Laurent Prévot has served as the CEO/Director since January 1, 2018.
*   **Parent Organizations:** Aix-Marseille University, the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), and the Institute of Human and Social Sciences.
*   **Research Fields:** Phonetics, linguistics, computer science, and psychology.
*   **Identifiers:** GRID ID: grid.462776.6; ROR ID: 05whq8x35; CNRS ID: UMR7309.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Speech and Language Laboratory located?
A: The laboratory is headquartered in Aix-en-Provence, France. Its specific street address is 5 avenue Pasteur, with the postal code 13100.

### Q: What is the primary focus of research at the LPL?
A: The laboratory focuses on a multidisciplinary approach to speech and language, integrating fields such as phonetics, linguistics, computer science, and psychology.

### Q: Who oversees the Speech and Language Laboratory?
A: The laboratory is a collaborative structure primarily overseen by Aix-Marseille University and the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). As of 2018, Laurent Prévot serves as its CEO.

## Why It Matters
The Speech and Language Laboratory (LPL) serves as a significant hub for multidisciplinary scientific research in southern France. By bridging the gap between humanities and technology, the institute plays a vital role in advancing the understanding of human communication. Its status as a Joint Research Unit (UMR7309) signifies a high level of integration between university academics and national scientific resources, fostering an environment where linguistic theory can intersect with practical applications in computer science and psychology. This convergence allows for comprehensive studies on language processing, acquisition, and pathology. Furthermore, its long-standing history since 1972 demonstrates a sustained contribution to the scientific community, making it a key reference point for researchers in phonetics and linguistics within the Aix-Marseille University ecosystem and the broader CNRS network.

## Notable For
*   **Multidisciplinary Integration:** Distinctively combines the study of phonetics and linguistics with computer science and psychology.
*   **CNRS Partnership:** Holds the prestigious classification of a French Joint Research Unit (UMR7309), indicating a formal partnership between universities and the National Center for Scientific Research.
*   **Longevity:** Has maintained continuous operation as a research entity since its inception in 1972.
*   **Academic Hub:** Functions as a critical component of the Institute of Human and Social Sciences under Aix-Marseille University.

## Body
### Governance and Leadership
The Speech and Language Laboratory operates under the leadership of Laurent Prévot, who assumed the role of CEO on January 1, 2018. The institute functions as a distinct entity within a larger organizational hierarchy. Its parent organizations include **Aix-Marseille University** and the **National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS)**. Additionally, it is affiliated with the **Institute of Human and Social Sciences**.

### Location and Infrastructure
The laboratory is physically situated in **Aix-en-Provence, France**. Its headquarters are located at **5 avenue Pasteur**, postal code 13100. The precise geographic coordinates are 43.5332388 latitude and 5.4459406 longitude.

### Research Classification
The institute is officially classified as a **research institute** and a **French UMR** (Unité Mixte de Recherche). Its specific CNRS research group identifier is **UMR7309**. The laboratory's work spans four primary disciplines:
*   Phonetics
*   Linguistics
*   Computer Science
*   Psychology

### Identifiers and Databases
The LPL is indexed in numerous national and international research databases. Key identifiers include:
*   **ISNI:** 0000000122062382
*   **ROR ID:** 05whq8x35
*   **GRID ID:** grid.462776.6
*   **VIAF ID:** 169063626
*   **HAL Structure ID:** 199923
*   **French National Research Structure ID:** 201220301U
*   **Ringgold ID:** 131906
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n99033750

## References

1. [Source](https://appliweb.dgri.education.fr/rnsr/PresenteStruct.jsp?numNatStruct=201220301U&PUBLIC=OK)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](https://aurehal.archives-ouvertes.fr/structure/199923)
5. French National Directory of Research Structures
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. HAL