# Species

> 1995 film by Roger Donaldson

**Wikidata**: [Q337747](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337747)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species_(film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/species

Here is the structured knowledge entry for the entity **Species** based on the provided source material:

---

## Summary
*Species* is a 1995 science fiction horror film directed by Roger Donaldson, produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), and distributed by Orion Pictures. The film follows a group of scientists who discover a mysterious alien species that begins to mutate humans, leading to a desperate struggle for survival. It is part of the *Species* film series and is notable for its blend of horror and sci-fi elements.

## Key Facts
- **Release Date**: November 9, 1995 (wide release), July 7, 1995 (limited release)
- **Director**: Roger Donaldson
- **Production Company**: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
- **Distribution Company**: Orion Pictures
- **Country of Origin**: United States
- **Genre**: Science fiction, horror
- **Runtime**: 104 minutes
- **IMDb ID**: tt0114508
- **Rotten Tomatoes Score**: 49/100
- **Metacritic Score**: 42%
- **Box Office Gross**: $35 million
- **Budget**: $21.9 million
- **Instance of**: Film
- **Part of Series**: *Species* film series
- **Followed by**: *Species II* (1998)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Species (film)
- **Wikidata Description**: 1995 film by Roger Donaldson
- **Sitelink Count**: 38 (Wikipedia language editions)

## FAQs
**What is the plot of *Species*?**
*Species* follows a group of scientists who discover a mysterious alien species that begins to mutate humans, leading to a desperate struggle for survival. The film explores themes of genetic experimentation and the consequences of unchecked scientific ambition.

**Who directed *Species*?**
The film was directed by Roger Donaldson, a New Zealand filmmaker known for his work in action and science fiction genres.

**Which production company produced *Species*?**
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) produced the film, while Orion Pictures handled its distribution.

**What is the runtime of *Species*?**
The film has a runtime of 104 minutes.

**What are the critical reception scores for *Species*?**
*Species* received mixed reviews, with a Rotten Tomatoes score of 49/100 and a Metacritic score of 42%.

**What is the box office performance of *Species*?**
The film grossed $35 million at the box office against a budget of $21.9 million.

**Is *Species* part of a franchise?**
Yes, *Species* is the first film in the *Species* film series, followed by *Species II* (1998).

## Why It Matters
*Species* is significant as a key entry in the science fiction and horror genres, blending elements of both to create a unique and suspenseful narrative. The film explores themes of genetic experimentation and the ethical implications of altering human DNA, making it a thought-provoking work within the sci-fi horror subgenre. Its production by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) and distribution by Orion Pictures further cement its place in Hollywood history. The film's mixed critical reception and modest box office performance reflect its niche appeal, though it remains a cult favorite among fans of the genre.

## Notable For
- **Genre Blending**: *Species* is notable for its unique blend of science fiction and horror elements, creating a distinct subgenre.
- **Thematic Depth**: The film explores complex themes of genetic experimentation and the consequences of unchecked scientific ambition.
- **Production History**: Produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), one of Hollywood's most prestigious studios, and distributed by Orion Pictures.
- **Franchise Launch**: *Species* served as the first installment in the *Species* film series, influencing subsequent entries.
- **Critical Reception**: Despite mixed reviews, the film has developed a cult following over time.

## Body
### Core Details
*Species* is a 1995 science fiction horror film directed by Roger Donaldson and produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM). The film was distributed by Orion Pictures and released on November 9, 1995, after a limited release on July 7, 1995. The movie has a runtime of 104 minutes and is part of the *Species* film series, followed by *Species II* (1998).

### Plot and Themes
The film follows a group of scientists who discover a mysterious alien species that begins to mutate humans, leading to a desperate struggle for survival. The narrative explores themes of genetic experimentation and the ethical implications of altering human DNA, making it a thought-provoking work within the sci-fi horror subgenre.

### Production and Distribution
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) produced *Species*, while Orion Pictures handled its distribution. The film was shot in the United States and has a budget of $21.9 million. Its production history reflects the collaboration between MGM and Orion Pictures, two prominent entities in the film industry.

### Critical Reception and Box Office
*Species* received mixed reviews, with a Rotten Tomatoes score of 49/100 and a Metacritic score of 42%. Despite this, the film grossed $35 million at the box office, indicating its modest commercial success. The film's reception reflects its niche appeal within the science fiction and horror genres.

### Genre and Influence
*Species* is notable for its unique blend of science fiction and horror elements, creating a distinct subgenre. The film's thematic depth and production values have contributed to its cult following, making it a significant entry in the sci-fi horror genre.

---

## References

1. Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze
2. The Movie Database
3. Species. Rotten Tomatoes
4. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0114508/releaseinfo)
5. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0114508/releaseinfo/)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0114508/parentalguide/#certificates)
8. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0114508/technical/)
9. Kinopoisk
10. [Source](https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/films/species/)
11. [Source](http://www.allocine.fr/film/fichefilm_gen_cfilm=13063.html)
12. List of film licenses issued from 1945 to 2020
13. [Source](https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/visas-et-classification/88390)
14. Cineplex
15. Online-Filmdatenbank
16. Bechdel Test Movie List
17. mymovies.it
18. [Source](https://ui.eidr.org/view/content?id=10.5240/A4EB-BAC2-ABC4-71F7-B65F-Y)
19. Danish Film Database
20. TheTVDB
21. Trakt.tv
22. FilmVandaag.nl