# Spatial attention-based hybrid VGG-SVM and VGG-RF frameworks for improved cotton leaf disease detection

> Research article (Neural Computing and Applications, 2025) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4407779783](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4407779783)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/spatial-attention-based-hybrid-vgg-svm-and-vgg-rf-frameworks-for-improved-cotton-leaf-disease-detection