# Space Research and Technology Institute

> Bulgarian space agency

**Wikidata**: [Q2606872](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2606872)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Research_and_Technology_Institute)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/space-research-and-technology-institute

## Summary
The Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) is Bulgaria’s national space research institute and is described as the Bulgarian space agency. It is part of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, was established in 1969, and is headquartered in Sofia.

## Key Facts
- Founded/inception: 1969.  
- Role/classification: Instance of a research institute; described as the Bulgarian space agency.  
- Parent organization: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.  
- Headquarters / located in: Sofia, Stolichna Municipality, Bulgaria.  
- Associated satellite: Bulgaria 1300 — Bulgaria's first artificial satellite.  
- Official website: http://www.space.bas.bg (available in Bulgarian and English).  
- Identifiers: ROR ID 03wye8c03; grid ID grid.426425.3; Freebase ID /m/02rwnc4; Microsoft Academic ID 2802805805.  
- Legal / administrative identifiers: EU VAT number BG175905702; EU participant identification code 975252454.  
- Online presence: Wikipedia title "Space Research and Technology Institute"; site links count: 17; Wikipedia language pages include ar, bg, ckb, el, en, fi, fr, hy, id, it.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Space Research and Technology Institute?
A: The Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) is Bulgaria’s research institute for space activities, described as the Bulgarian space agency and operating under the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.

### Q: When was SRTI established?
A: SRTI was founded (inception) in 1969.

### Q: Where is SRTI located?
A: SRTI is headquartered in Sofia, within Stolichna Municipality, Bulgaria.

### Q: Does SRTI have any national space assets?
A: SRTI is associated with Bulgaria 1300, which is described as Bulgaria’s first artificial satellite.

## Why It Matters
The Space Research and Technology Institute serves as Bulgaria’s principal research organization for space science and technology within the national academy system. As part of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences since its inception in 1969, SRTI provides an institutional home for national space research, technology development, and coordination of satellite activities — including association with Bulgaria’s first artificial satellite, Bulgaria 1300. The institute’s formal identifiers (ROR, GRID, EU VAT, and EU participant codes) and presence on multiple language Wikipedia pages reflect its recognized role in European and international research contexts. Its bilingual website (Bulgarian and English) and catalogued academic identifiers (Freebase and Microsoft Academic) indicate a public-facing research organization that engages both domestic and international audiences. For researchers, policymakers, and collaborators, SRTI represents the organized institutional capacity for Bulgaria’s space research and technology efforts.

## Notable For
- Being described as the Bulgarian space agency and an instance of a research institute within Bulgaria.  
- Longstanding institutional presence since inception in 1969.  
- Part of and operated under the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.  
- Association with Bulgaria 1300, identified as Bulgaria’s first artificial satellite.  
- Holds multiple formal research and administrative identifiers (ROR 03wye8c03; GRID grid.426425.3; EU VAT BG175905702; EU participant code 975252454).

## Body
### Overview
- Official name: Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI).  
- Common alias: SRTI.  
- Described role: Bulgarian space agency; research institute.

### History & inception
- Inception year: 1969.  
- Operates as a long-established research body within Bulgaria’s scientific infrastructure.

### Organization & relationships
- Parent organization: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.  
- Part of: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (reference link maintained by the institute).  
- Instance of: research institute (organization focused on research).

### Location & headquarters
- Headquarters city: Sofia.  
- Municipality: Stolichna Municipality.  
- GRID reference: grid.426425.3 (used as a location and institutional grid identifier).

### Projects & assets
- Associated satellite: Bulgaria 1300 — noted as Bulgaria’s first artificial satellite.

### Identifiers & legal details
- ROR ID: 03wye8c03.  
- GRID ID: grid.426425.3.  
- Freebase ID: /m/02rwnc4 (cataloged 2013-10-28).  
- Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued service): 2802805805 (catalog reference date 2019-01-19).  
- EU VAT number: BG175905702.  
- EU participant identification code: 975252454.

### Online presence & documentation
- Official website: http://www.space.bas.bg (available in Bulgarian and English).  
- Wikipedia title: Space Research and Technology Institute.  
- Wikipedia language pages include: Arabic, Bulgarian, Central Kurdish, Greek, English, Finnish, French, Armenian, Indonesian, Italian.  
- Sitelink count across Wikimedia: 17.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.space.bas.bg/Eng/Eng.html)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GRID Release 2015-12-14
4. GRID Release 2016-12-06
5. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
6. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)