# Soyuz MS-19

> Russian crewed mission to the ISS

**Wikidata**: [Q86675323](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86675323)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_MS-19)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/soyuz-ms-19

## Summary
Soyuz MS-19 was a Russian crewed mission to the International Space Station that launched on October 5, 2021, and returned on March 30, 2022. The mission was notable for carrying actress Yulia Peresild and director Klim Shipenko to film scenes for the first feature-length movie shot in space. The spacecraft was operated by Roscosmos and used a Soyuz-2.1a launch vehicle from Baikonur Cosmodrome.

## Key Facts
- Launched on October 5, 2021, at 08:55:02 UTC from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31
- Returned on March 30, 2022, landing in the Kazakh Steppe at 11:28:26 UTC
- Total mission duration was 253,593 minutes (approximately 176 days)
- Docked with the International Space Station at the Rassvet module's nadir port
- Carried a crew of five including Anton Shkaplerov (commander), Yulia Peresild, Klim Shipenko, Pyotr Dubrov, and Mark T. Vande Hei
- Used the Soyuz MS spacecraft, the latest revision of the Soyuz spacecraft
- Operated by Roscosmos State Corporation with call sign "Астрей"
- Part of the broader Soyuz programme of Russian human spaceflight missions
- Followed Soyuz MS-18 and was followed by Soyuz MS-20 in the mission sequence

## FAQs
### Q: What was the primary purpose of Soyuz MS-19?
A: The primary purpose was to transport crew members to the International Space Station, including actress Yulia Peresild and director Klim Shipenko who filmed scenes for a movie in space. The mission also rotated regular ISS crew members.

### Q: Who were the crew members on Soyuz MS-19?
A: The crew included Anton Shkaplerov (spacecraft commander), Yulia Peresild, Klim Shipenko (who were part of the takeoff crew), and Pyotr Dubrov and Mark T. Vande Hei (who were part of the landing crew).

### Q: How long did the Soyuz MS-19 mission last?
A: The mission lasted approximately 176 days, from October 5, 2021, to March 30, 2022, with a total duration of 253,593 minutes.

## Why It Matters
Soyuz MS-19 represents a significant milestone in the intersection of space exploration and popular culture, being the first mission to carry professional filmmakers to produce a feature-length movie in space. This mission demonstrated the capability of the Russian space program to support non-traditional space activities beyond scientific research and routine crew rotations. The successful execution of this mission opens possibilities for future commercial and cultural endeavors in space, potentially expanding the scope of human activities beyond Earth orbit. Additionally, as part of the ongoing Soyuz programme, it continues the legacy of reliable Russian crewed spaceflight to the International Space Station, maintaining an essential transportation link for international space cooperation.

## Notable For
- First mission to carry professional filmmakers to shoot scenes for a feature-length movie in space
- Demonstrated the versatility of the Soyuz MS spacecraft for non-traditional space activities
- Maintained continuous Russian crewed access to the International Space Station
- Featured a unique crew composition with both professional astronauts and civilian filmmakers
- Completed a long-duration mission of approximately 176 days in low Earth orbit

## Body
### Mission Overview
Soyuz MS-19 was a Russian crewed spaceflight mission to the International Space Station, launched on October 5, 2021, using a Soyuz-2.1a rocket from Site 31 at Baikonur Cosmodrome. The mission was operated by Roscosmos State Corporation and carried the call sign "Астрей." The spacecraft was part of the Soyuz MS series, which represents the latest revision of the long-standing Soyuz spacecraft design.

### Crew Composition
The mission featured an unusual crew composition for a Soyuz flight. Anton Shkaplerov served as the spacecraft commander. The mission included actress Yulia Peresild and director Klim Shipenko, who were specifically selected to film scenes for a movie in space. Additionally, Pyotr Dubrov and Mark T. Vande Hei were part of the crew complement, with Dubrov serving as Flight Engineer 1 and Vande Hei as Flight Engineer 2 for the landing phase.

### Mission Timeline
The launch occurred at precisely 08:55:02 UTC on October 5, 2021. After a flight lasting 253,138 minutes (approximately 176 days), the spacecraft undocked and returned to Earth, landing in the Kazakh Steppe on March 30, 2022, at 11:28:26 UTC. During its mission, the spacecraft was docked to the International Space Station at the Rassvet module's nadir port.

### Technical Specifications
The Soyuz MS-19 mission utilized the Soyuz-2.1a launch vehicle, a modernized version of the Soyuz-2 rocket family. The spacecraft operated in low Earth orbit with an inclination of 51.66 degrees. The mission was contracted to Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center for launch services. The spacecraft was identified by the COSPAR designation 2021-089A and the NSSDCA ID 2021-089A.

### Significance and Legacy
Soyuz MS-19 stands out in the history of human spaceflight for its unique mission profile that combined traditional crew rotation with the filming of a feature-length movie in space. This mission demonstrated the adaptability of the Russian space program to accommodate non-traditional space activities while maintaining its core function of crew transportation to the International Space Station. The success of this mission may pave the way for future commercial and cultural activities in space, expanding the scope of human presence beyond purely scientific and operational missions.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. [Source](https://spaceflightnow.com/launch-schedule/)