# Souilhanels

> commune in Aude, France

**Wikidata**: [Q203358](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203358)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souilhanels)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/souilhanels

## Summary
Souilhanels is a commune located in the Aude department of France, specifically within the canton of Castelnaudary-Nord and the arrondissement of Carcassonne. It serves as a territorial subdivision of the French Republic, operating under the national administrative framework. The entity is characterized by its geographic coordinates and specific historical population data points.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France (a territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Aude department, South West France.
- **Administrative Divisions**: Canton of Castelnaudary-Nord; Arrondissement of Carcassonne.
- **Country**: France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.350555555556, Longitude 1.9186111111111.
- **Website**: http://souilhanels.fr
- **Population Figures**: 373, 377, 436, 365, 364, 147, 103, 132, 197, 253, 368, 379, 362, 359, 355, 356, 356.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Souilhanels.
- **National Capital (France)**: Paris.
- **National Population (France)**: 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **National Area (France)**: 643,801 square kilometres.
- **National Government**: Semi-presidential system, unitary state, republic.
- **Head of State (France)**: Emmanuel Macron.
- **Head of Government (France)**: Sébastien Lecornu.
- **National Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **National Motto**: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité".
- **National Anthem**: "La Marseillaise".
- **Independence/Founding (France)**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) established West Francia; First French Empire (1804).
- **UN Membership (France)**: Since October 24, 1945; permanent member of the Security Council.
- **EU Membership (France)**: Since March 25, 1957 (founding member).
- **NATO Membership (France)**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **Nuclear Weapons (France)**: State possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).
- **GDP (France)**: $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
- **Budget (France)**: €455.2 billion (2023).
- **Life Expectancy (France)**: 82 years (2022).
- **HDI (France)**: 0.903 (2021), classified as "Very High".
- **Calling Code (France)**: +33.
- **Internet TLD (France)**: .fr.
- **ISO Codes (France)**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).

## FAQs
**Where is Souilhanels located?**
Souilhanels is a commune situated in the Aude department in South West France. It is part of the canton of Castelnaudary-Nord and the arrondissement of Carcassonne, with precise coordinates of 43.350555555556° N and 1.9186111111111° E.

**What administrative structure does Souilhanels belong to?**
As a commune of France, Souilhanels is a territorial subdivision for municipalities within the French Republic. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Aude department and is administratively linked to the canton of Castelnaudary-Nord and the arrondissement of Carcassonne.

**What are the population statistics for Souilhanels?**
Recorded population figures for Souilhanels include 373, 377, 436, 365, 364, 147, 103, 132, 197, 253, 368, 379, 362, 359, 355, 356, and 356. These numbers reflect the demographic changes within the commune over various periods.

**What country is Souilhanels in, and what are its national characteristics?**
Souilhanels is located in France, a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with a population of approximately 68.6 million. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, known for its motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité."

**What is the economic and political context of Souilhanels?**
Souilhanels operates within the economy of France, which has a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD and uses the Euro as currency. The commune is subject to the national government led by President Emmanuel Macron and Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu, under the constitution of the Fifth Republic established in 1958.

## Why It Matters
Souilhanels matters as a distinct administrative unit within the French municipal system, contributing to the local governance and demographic landscape of the Aude department. Its existence as a commune ties it directly to the historical and political structure of France, a nation with significant global influence as a nuclear-armed state and a permanent member of the UN Security Council. The population data associated with Souilhanels provides insight into the rural and regional demographic trends of South West France. Furthermore, its location within the arrondissement of Carcassonne places it within a region of historical and cultural significance, linking it to the broader economic and social framework of the French Republic.

## Notable For
- Being a commune in the Aude department of France.
- Belonging to the canton of Castelnaudary-Nord.
- Being part of the arrondissement of Carcassonne.
- Possessing a specific set of historical population figures ranging from 103 to 436.
- Maintaining an official website at http://souilhanels.fr.
- Being located in France, a country with the second-largest Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the world due to its overseas territories.
- Being situated in a country that is a founding member of the European Union.
- Being part of a nation that is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.
- Residing in a country that possesses nuclear weapons since 1960.
- Being located in a state that consistently ranks "Very High" on the Human Development Index.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Souilhanels is defined by its geographic coordinates of 43.350555555556° latitude and 1.9186111111111° longitude. It is a commune situated within the Aude department in South West France. Administratively, it is part of the canton of Castelnaudary-Nord and the arrondissement of Carcassonne.

Souilhanels is located within France, a country that encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres. Metropolitan France, where Souilhanels is located, shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. The country is bordered by the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters. The geographic center of France is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E.

Beyond Europe, France possesses numerous overseas territories, placing it on four other continents. In the Americas, it includes French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon. In Africa, it includes Mayotte, Réunion, and the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean. In Oceania, it includes French Polynesia, New Caledonia, and Wallis and Futuna. It also claims Adélie Land in Antarctica.

### Administrative and Political Context
Souilhanels is classified as a commune of France, which is a territorial subdivision for municipalities. This status places it within the unitary semi-presidential republic of France. The current French constitution was established on October 4, 1958, founding the Fifth Republic. The executive branch consists of the President of the Republic, currently Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, currently Sébastien Lecornu. The President is elected directly and serves as the head of state, while the Prime Minister is appointed by the President and serves as the head of government.

The legislative branch is bicameral, composed of the French Parliament, which includes the National Assembly (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). The judiciary is headed by the Court of Cassation for civil and criminal matters, the Council of State for administrative cases, and the Constitutional Council for constitutional review. The country is divided into 18 administrative regions, including 12 in metropolitan France and 6 overseas. Souilhanels falls under the local governance structures of the Aude department and the arrondissement of Carcassonne.

### Demographics and Society
Souilhanels has recorded various population figures throughout its history, including 373, 377, 436, 365, 364, 147, 103, 132, 197, 253, 368, 379, 362, 359, 355, 356, and 356. These figures illustrate the demographic fluctuations within the commune.

On a national level, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million in 2022 compared to a rural population of 12.5 million. The life expectancy at birth is 82 years (2022). The birth rate is 10.6 per 1,000 people, and the death rate is 9.8 per 1,000 people (2022). The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized. The age of majority is 18, and the marriageable age is 18 for all genders. Compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Souilhanels maintains an official website at http://souilhanels.fr, serving as a digital portal for the commune. The local economy operates within the framework of France's mixed economy, which has a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022. The government budget for 2023 was €455.2 billion. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The median income in France is approximately $30,364 USD.

The currency is the Euro (€), which replaced the French franc in 1999. In overseas territories like New Caledonia, French Polynesia, and Wallis and Futuna, the CFP Franc is used. The central bank is the Bank of France. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

Infrastructure in Souilhanels is governed by national standards. France operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The country drives on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits are set at 130 km/h on controlled-access highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

### Symbols and Culture
As part of France, Souilhanels shares in the national symbols and culture of the French Republic. The national flag is the tricolore, featuring three vertical bands of blue, white, and red. The official motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." The coat of arms of the French Republic is used de facto, and the Great Seal of France is used for official state documents.

Public holidays observed in Souilhanels include New Year's Day (January 1), Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day (July 14), Assumption of Mary (August 15), All Saints' Day (November 1), Armistice Day (November 11), and Christmas (December 25).

### International Relations and History
Souilhanels is part of France, a key player in international organizations. France is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (1945). It is also a member of NATO (1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.

Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia. The First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. France replaced the Kingdom of France and has undergone several regime changes, including the Vichy France regime during World War II, before establishing the Fifth Republic. The country maintains diplomatic relations with nations worldwide, including the United States, China, Russia, the United Kingdom, and Germany. It shares land borders with eight European countries and Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, as well as a maritime border with the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)