# Sommeron

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q846690](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846690)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sommeron)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sommeron

## Summary
Sommeron is a commune located in the Aisne department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated in the arrondissement of Vervins and formerly part of the canton of La Capelle, it is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 130 to 180 residents. The entity is geographically defined by coordinates 49.951388888889° N, 3.9394444444444° E and is visually represented by a public domain image of its town hall and school.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Department**: Aisne (established March 4, 1790).
- **Arrondissement**: Vervins.
- **Canton**: La Capelle (administrative status ended in March 2015).
- **Country**: France (Western Europe).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.951388888889, Longitude 3.9394444444444.
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recent counts include 122, 123, 134, 135, 136, 137, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 147, 150, and 181.
- **Image Source**: Wikimedia Commons file "Sommeron (Aisne) mairie-école.JPG".
- **Image License**: CC0 (Public Domain).
- **Image Artist**: Havang(nl).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Sommeron.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45 language links on Wikidata.
- **Parent Entity**: France (Country code ).

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Sommeron located within the French administrative hierarchy?**
Sommeron is a commune situated in the Aisne department, which is part of the arrondissement of Vervins. Historically, it belonged to the canton of La Capelle until that administrative division was reorganized in March 2015.

**What is the population size of Sommeron?**
The commune has a small population that has varied over time, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 122 to a high of 181 residents. Recent data points indicate a population hovering around 134 to 147 inhabitants.

**What visual documentation exists for Sommeron?**
A public domain photograph of the commune's town hall and school (mairie-école) is available on Wikimedia Commons. This image was captured by the photographer Havang(nl) and is licensed under CC0.

**How is Sommeron classified in knowledge databases?**
In Wikidata, Sommeron is classified as a "commune of France," which is a specific territorial subdivision for municipalities. It is linked to 45 different language versions of Wikipedia and is associated with the country code  for France.

## Why It Matters
Sommeron serves as a representative example of the smallest administrative units within the French Republic, illustrating the granular structure of local governance in rural Europe. While small in scale, its existence highlights the extensive network of communes that form the foundation of the French departmental system established in 1790. The entity provides specific geographic and demographic data points that contribute to the broader understanding of population distribution and administrative history in the Aisne department. Its inclusion in global knowledge bases ensures that even minor municipalities are preserved in the digital record, maintaining the integrity of geographic and historical datasets.

## Notable For
- **Administrative History**: Formerly part of the canton of La Capelle prior to the 2015 reorganization.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 49.951388888889° N and 3.9394444444444° E.
- **Visual Record**: Features a dedicated public domain image of its municipal building and school.
- **Demographic Range**: Exhibits a population history spanning from 122 to 181 residents.
- **Wikidata Presence**: Maintains 45 international language sitelinks, indicating broad digital recognition.
- **Departmental Affiliation**: A constituent part of the Aisne department, created on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement Link**: Located within the jurisdiction of the Vervins arrondissement.

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Hierarchy
Sommeron is officially classified as a commune, which serves as the lowest level of administrative division in France. This status places it within the broader territorial subdivision framework established for municipalities across the nation. The commune is situated in the Aisne department, a division of France that was created on March 4, 1790. Administratively, Sommeron falls under the arrondissement of Vervins. Historically, the commune was part of the canton of La Capelle; however, this specific cantonal affiliation ended in March 2015 due to administrative restructuring. The entity is linked to the country of France, identified by the code  in knowledge graphs.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
Geographically, Sommeron is positioned in the northern part of France. Its precise location is marked by the latitude 49.951388888889 and the longitude 3.9394444444444. These coordinates place the commune within the specific landscape of the Aisne department. The location is part of the larger European continent, specifically within the Western European region where the French state operates. The commune's position is distinct within the arrondissement of Vervins, contributing to the geographic mosaic of the region.

### Demographics and Population Statistics
The population of Sommeron has fluctuated over the recorded period, reflecting the dynamics of small rural communities. Data points collected over various years show a range of resident counts. The recorded population figures include 122, 123, 134, 135, 136, 137, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 147, 150, and 181. These numbers indicate a small, stable community with minor variations in population size. The data suggests a demographic profile typical of rural French communes, where population levels remain relatively low compared to urban centers.

### Visual Documentation and Media Assets
Visual representation of Sommeron is available through a specific photograph hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The image file is titled "Sommeron (Aisne) mairie-école.JPG," depicting the town hall and school of the commune. This photograph was created by the artist Havang(nl). The image is released under a CC0 license, meaning it is in the public domain and free for use without restriction. The file is accessible via the Wikimedia Commons link provided in the source data. This visual record serves as a primary reference for the physical appearance of the commune's administrative and educational buildings.

### Digital Presence and Knowledge Base Integration
Sommeron is well-integrated into digital knowledge systems, specifically Wikidata. The entity has a dedicated entry with the description "commune in Aisne, France." It is associated with the Wikipedia title "Sommeron." The entity boasts a significant sitelink count of 45, indicating that it is referenced in 45 different language versions of Wikipedia. This level of connectivity ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience. The entity is categorized under "commune of France," linking it to the broader dataset of French municipalities. The source material confirms the entity's status as a distinct "Thing" within the knowledge graph, connected to its parent entities like the Aisne department and the country of France.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)