# SOLE: Hardware-Software Co-design of Softmax and LayerNorm for Efficient Transformer Inference

> Research article (2023 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD), 2023) · cited 39× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4389166736](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4389166736)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sole-hardware-software-co-design-of-softmax-and-layernorm-for-efficient-transformer-inference