# Social Christian Party of Albania **Wikidata**: [Q116077844](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116077844) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/social-christian-party-of-albania ## Summary The Social Christian Party of Albania is a political party located in Albania. As a political party, it is defined as an organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions, with the aim of being elected to directly participate in government or legislation. ## Key Facts - **Classification**: Political party - **Definition**: An organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions and be elected to directly take part on government or legislation - **Location**: Albania - **Country of Origin**: Albania - **Albania Independence Date**: November 28, 1912 - **Albania Capital**: Tirana (coordinates: 41.33° lat, 19.82° lon) - **Albania Official Name**: Republika e Shqipërisë (Republic of Albania) - **Albania Population (2023)**: 2,811,655 (estimation) - **Albania Area**: 28,748 square kilometres (5.7% water) - **Albania Government Type**: Unitary state and a republic with a parliamentary system - **Albania Head of State**: Bajram Begaj (since July 24, 2022) - **Albania Head of Government**: Edi Rama - **Albania Currency**: Albanian lek (since February 1926) - **Albania Official Language**: Albanian - **Albania Democracy Index (2021)**: 6.11 (ranked 68th) - **Albania International Memberships**: United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 2009), World Trade Organization, Council of Europe, OSCE ## FAQs **What is the Social Christian Party of Albania?** It is a political party, which is a type of organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions by being elected to directly take part in government or legislation. **Where is the Social Christian Party of Albania located?** The party is located in Albania, a sovereign state in southeastern Europe within the Balkans and Southern Europe that gained independence on November 28, 1912. **What type of political environment does the party operate in?** The party operates within Albania, which is a unitary state and a republic with a parliamentary system. The country's Democracy Index score was 6.11 in 2021, characterizing it as a "partly free country." **What are the key demographics of the country where this party is based?** Albania has an estimated population of 2,811,655 as of 2023. The official language is Albanian, and the capital city is Tirana. **What international organizations is the host country affiliated with?** Albania is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 2009), the World Trade Organization, the Council of Europe, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. ## Why It Matters The Social Christian Party of Albania matters as a political entity within the Albanian governmental system. Political parties in Albania are essential for the functioning of the country's parliamentary system, serving as the primary vehicles for influencing government policy and legislation. The party operates in a nation that has transitioned from isolation to active participation in international affairs, joining key organizations like NATO and the UN. Albania's Democracy Index of 6.11 reflects a developing democratic landscape where political engagement and reforms are crucial for regional stability and integration into the broader European community. ## Notable For - **Political Classification**: Defined as an organization that seeks to influence government policy and be elected to office. - **Geographic Context**: Situated in Albania, a country in the Balkans bordering the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. - **National Context**: Operates in a country that declared independence on November 28, 1912. - **Strategic Location**: Based in a nation that shares borders with Greece, North Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro, and Kosovo. - **International Integration**: Functions within a country that is a member of NATO and the United Nations. ## Body ### General Information The Social Christian Party of Albania is classified as a political party. By definition, a political party is an organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions, with the specific goal of being elected to directly take part in government or legislation. This entity is located in and originates from Albania. ### Location and Origin The party is situated in Albania, a country located in southeastern Europe, specifically within the Balkans and Southern Europe. Albania is a sovereign state and republic with its capital in Tirana, located at coordinates 41.33° latitude and 19.82° longitude. The country gained independence on November 28, 1912. The official name of the nation is Republika e Shqipërisë, also known as the Republic of Albania. Historically, the country has been known by aliases such as the People's Socialist Republic of Albania and the People's Republic of Albania. ### Geography Albania covers a total area of 28,748 square kilometres, with 5.7% of this area covered by water. The country's highest point is Korab, reaching an elevation of 2,764 meters, while its lowest point is the Adriatic Sea at 0 meters. Albania shares borders with Greece, North Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro, and Kosovo. It is located next to the Adriatic Sea and the Ionian Sea, both part of the Mediterranean Sea. ### Demographics and Society As of 2023, the population of Albania is estimated at 2,811,655. In 2022, the birth rate was recorded at 10.116 per 1,000 people, and the death rate was 11.194 per 1,000 people. The life expectancy at birth in 2016 was 78.345 years. The official language is Albanian, with major dialects including Tosk and Gheg. The primary ethnic group is Albanians, comprising 82.6% of the population in 2011. Other recognized languages include Albanian Sign Language, Modern Greek, Greek, and Aromanian. The literacy rate in 2012 was 97%, and the age of majority is 18 years old. ### Government and Politics Albania operates as a unitary state and a republic with a parliamentary system. The head of state is the President, Bajram Begaj, who assumed office on July 24, 2022. The head of government is the Prime Minister, Edi Rama. The legislative body is the Parliament of Albania. The country's Democracy Index score in 2021 was 6.11, ranking it 68th globally. The BTI Governance Index for 2022 was 6.28, and the BTI Status Index was 6.68. The Social Christian Party of Albania operates within this political framework as a political organization seeking to influence policy and legislation. ### Economy and Infrastructure The currency used in Albania is the Albanian lek, which has been in circulation since February 1926. The central bank is the Bank of Albania. In 2022, the nominal GDP was $18,882,095,518. The country has a VAT rate of 20% and a Gini coefficient of 30.8 as of 2019. The unemployment rate in 2014 was 16%. Infrastructure standards include right-hand traffic, a mains voltage of 220 volts at 50 Hz, and the use of Type C (Europlug) and Type F electrical plugs. ### International Relations and Memberships Albania is an active member of the international community, which provides the context for the operations of its political parties. The country joined the United Nations on December 14, 1955, and NATO on April 1, 2009. Other memberships include the World Trade Organization, the Council of Europe, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (since June 19, 1991). Albania is also a member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and UNESCO. Historically, Albania was a member of the Warsaw Pact (1955–1968) and COMECON (1949–1987). ### Culture and Symbols The national culture of Albania, the home country of the party, is reflected in symbols such as the flag and coat of arms, both featuring a double-headed eagle. The national anthem is "Himni i Flamurit." The national motto is "You Albania, give me honour, give me the name Albanian," while a tourism slogan is "Go your own way!" ### Administrative Divisions Albania is administratively divided into 12 counties: Berat County, Dibra County, Durrës County, Elbasan County, Fier County, Gjirokastër County, Korçë County, Kukës County, Lezhë County, Shkodër County, Tirana County, and Vlorë County. ### Technical Identifiers and Standards The country utilizes the internet top-level domain .al and the international calling code +355. ISO 3166-1 codes are AL (Alpha-2), ALB (Alpha-3), and 008 (Numeric). The licence plate code is AL, and the mobile country code is 276. The timezone is Central European Time (UTC+01:00 standard, UTC+02:00 daylight saving).