# SnapCFL: A Pre-Clustering-Based Clustered Federated Learning Framework for Data and System Heterogeneities

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2025) · cited 18× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4406414417](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4406414417)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/snapcfl-a-pre-clustering-based-clustered-federated-learning-framework-for-data-and-system-heterogeneities