# Sivaganga

> city in Tamil Nadu, India

**Wikidata**: [Q1025396](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1025396)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivaganga)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sivaganga

## Summary

Sivaganga is a city located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, serving as the administrative headquarters of the Sivaganga district. The city covers an area of 6.97 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 102 metres above sea level, with coordinates of approximately 9.87°N latitude and 78.48°E longitude. As of the 2001 census, Sivaganga had a population of 40,129 residents, and it operates on Indian Standard Time (UTC+05:30).

## Key Facts

- **Classification**: City (large human settlement)
- **Location**: Tamil Nadu, India; historically situated within the region of the Pandya dynasty
- **Administrative status**: Capital of Sivaganga district
- **Area**: 6.97 square kilometres
- **Elevation**: 102 metres above sea level
- **Coordinates**: 9.8666666666667°N, 78.483333333333°E (alternative: 9.85°N, 78.5°E)
- **Population**: 40,129 (as of 2001)
- **Postal code**: 630561
- **Local dialing code**: 4575
- **Timezone**: UTC+05:30
- **Alias**: Sivagangai
- **Wikidata description**: city in Tamil Nadu, India
- **Sitelink count**: 28 (Wikipedia connections)
- **Wikipedia available in**: 28 languages including English, Tamil, Hindi, French, German, Spanish, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, and many others
- **GeoNames ID**: 1255953
- **OpenStreetMap node ID**: 1053978493
- **GNS unique feature ID**: -2111652
- **Freebase ID**: /m/05n516
- **Who's on First ID**: 102028593
- **Commons category**: Sivaganga
- **Associated people category**: Category:People from Sivaganga
- **Topic main category**: Category:Sivaganga
- **Historical reference**: Described in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (Sivaganga entry)

## FAQs

**What is Sivaganga known for administratively?**
Sivaganga serves as the district headquarters for Sivaganga district in Tamil Nadu, making it a key administrative centre in the region.

**What is the population of Sivaganga?**
According to the 2001 census, Sivaganga had a population of 40,129 inhabitants.

**What is the geographical setting of Sivaganga?**
The city covers 6.97 square kilometres and is situated at an elevation of 102 metres above sea level, located at approximately 9.87°N latitude and 78.48°E longitude.

**What historical dynasty ruled the region where Sivaganga is located?**
Sivaganga is located in the historical region of the Pandya dynasty, one of the ancient Tamil dynasties that ruled southern India.

**How can Sivaganga be contacted?**
The city has a postal code of 630561 and a local dialing code of 4575.

**What languages is Sivaganga covered in on Wikipedia?**
Sivaganga has Wikipedia articles in 28 languages, including English, Tamil, Hindi, French, German, Spanish, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, and many others.

## Why It Matters

Sivaganga holds significance as an administrative and historical centre in Tamil Nadu. As the headquarters of Sivaganga district, it serves as a crucial hub for governance, commerce, and civic services for the surrounding region. The city's historical roots in the Pandya dynasty region connect it to one of the most storied civilizations in South Indian history, giving it cultural and historical importance beyond its modern administrative function.

The city's moderate elevation of 102 metres and its position in the southern Indian landscape contribute to its role in regional development. With a defined postal code (630561) and local dialing code (4575), Sivaganga maintains modern connectivity while preserving its historical identity. Its inclusion in multiple language versions of Wikipedia (28 languages) and various geographic databases demonstrates its recognition as a notable urban centre in the global knowledge ecosystem.

For researchers, historians, and those studying South Indian geography, Sivaganga represents a point of intersection between ancient Tamil civilization and contemporary Indian administration. The city's documented presence in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica further underscores its historical recognition in Western scholarly traditions.

## Notable For

- Serving as the administrative capital of Sivaganga district in Tamil Nadu
- Historical association with the ancient Pandya dynasty
- Coverage in 28 different language versions of Wikipedia
- Documented presence in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
- Being the birthplace or residence of notable individuals (Category:People from Sivaganga)
- Precise geographic documentation across multiple international databases (GeoNames, OpenStreetMap, Who's on First)
- Having a distinct postal code (630561) and telephone area code (4575) for postal and telecommunications purposes

## Body

### Geography and Location

Sivaganga is situated in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, positioned at coordinates of approximately 9.8666666666667°N latitude and 78.483333333333°E longitude (with an alternative recorded position of 9.85°N, 78.5°E). The city covers an area of 6.97 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 102 metres above sea level, placing it in a region characterized by relatively flat terrain typical of the southern Tamil Nadu plains.

The city's geographic positioning places it within the broader region historically associated with the Pandya dynasty, one of the three ancient Tamil kingdoms (alongside Chola and Chera) that ruled southern India during various periods of history. This historical regional affiliation gives Sivaganga cultural significance extending far beyond its modern administrative function.

### Administrative Status

Sivaganga serves as the administrative headquarters of Sivaganga district, making it the primary centre of governance for the surrounding area. As a district capital, the city houses various administrative offices, governmental institutions, and civic facilities that serve the residents of the district. This administrative role positions Sivaganga as a crucial node in the governance structure of Tamil Nadu state.

### Demographics and Population

According to census data from 2001, Sivaganga had a population of 40,129 inhabitants. While this figure represents data from over two decades ago, it provides a baseline understanding of the city's demographic scale. The population figure has likely changed significantly since 2001 due to natural growth, migration, and urban development, though specific updated counts are not provided in the source material.

### Modern Infrastructure

The city maintains modern infrastructure with specific identifying codes for postal and telecommunications purposes. The postal code for Sivaganga is 630561, and the local telephone dialing code is 4575. These codes facilitate mail delivery and telecommunications connectivity to and from the city. Sivaganga operates on Indian Standard Time, which is UTC+05:30, consistent with the time zone used throughout most of India.

### Historical Recognition

Sivaganga has been documented in authoritative historical sources, including the 11th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica (published in 1911), which contained a dedicated entry on Sivaganga. This historical documentation reflects the city's recognition in Western scholarly and encyclopedic traditions dating back over a century.

The city is associated with the broader historical context of the Pandya dynasty, which ruled portions of southern India, particularly the Tamil region, during ancient and medieval periods. This dynastic association provides Sivaganga with historical depth and cultural significance.

### Global Knowledge Representation

Sivaganga is represented in numerous international knowledge databases and geographic information systems. The city appears in GeoNames with ID 1255953, OpenStreetMap with node ID 1053978493, and Who's on First with ID 102028593. The GNS (Geographic Names System) unique feature ID is -2111652, and the Freebase identifier is /m/05n516.

Wikipedia coverage includes articles in 28 different languages: Bengali (bpy), Catalan (ca), Cebuano (ceb), German (de), English (en), Spanish (es), French (fr), Gujarati (gu), Hindi (hi), Italian (it), Japanese (ja), Malagasy (mg), Malayalam (ml), Marathi (mr), Malay (ms), Oriya (or), Punjabi (pa), Polish (pl), Russian (ru), Sanskrit (sa), Simple English (simple), Swedish (sv), Silesian (szl), Tamil (ta), Telugu (te), Urdu (ur), Vietnamese (vi), and Chinese (zh). This extensive multilingual coverage indicates the city's recognition across diverse linguistic and cultural contexts.

### Categorization and Classification

In knowledge organization systems, Sivaganga is classified as a city (a large human settlement). The Wikimedia Commons category for Sivaganga contains media related to the city, and there exists a specific category for notable people from Sivaganga (Category:People from Sivaganga). The Quora topic "Sivaganga-Tamil-Nadu-India" indicates discussion and interest in the city on that question-and-answer platform.

### Cultural Connections

The existence of a dedicated category for people from Sivaganga suggests that the city has produced notable individuals who have contributed to various fields. This category serves as a repository for identifying and documenting persons associated with the city, facilitating research into local history and notable residents.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames