# Sirindhorn, Princess Royal

> Thai Royal

**Wikidata**: [Q1884754](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1884754)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirindhorn)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sirindhorn-princess-royal

## Summary
Princess Sirindhorn, also known as Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, is a member of the Thai Royal Family and serves as the Princess Royal of Thailand. She is renowned for her extensive philanthropic work, academic achievements, environmental conservation efforts, and having numerous species, institutions, and public works named in her honor.

## Biography
- Born: 1955-04-02
- Nationality: Thailand
- Education: Attended institutions including Q855730, Q1047745, Q1209824, Q727675, Q16952, Q13026935
- Known for: Royal patronage, environmental conservation, academic advancement
- Employer(s): Thai Royal Family, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology
- Field(s): Philanthropy, environmental conservation, education, arts, sciences

## Contributions
Princess Sirindhorn has contributed significantly across multiple fields:
- Biology: Nine species and genera have been named in her honor, including the reptile genus Sirindhorna, the orchid genus Sirindhornia, the plant species Impatiens sirindhorniae and Magnolia sirindhorniae, and the insect species Tetragonula sirindhornae
- Infrastructure: The Sirindhorn Reservoir (established in 1968) and Sirindhorn Dam (built in 1971) both bear her name
- Education: Founded the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology in 1992
- Public Spaces: The Sirindhorn district in Ubon Ratchathani province (established 1992) and Princess Sirindhorn Stadium are named in her honor
- Arts: Has published works including "ก้อนหินก้อนกรวด," "แว่นแก้ว," "หนูน้อย," and "บันดาล" (from property P742)

## FAQs
How many species have been named after Princess Sirindhorn? At least nine species across various biological classifications have been named after her, including reptiles, plants, and insects.

What institutions founded by Princess Sirindhorn focus on education? She established the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology in 1992, which has become a prominent educational institution in Thailand.

What is the significance of the Sirindhorn Reservoir and Dam? These water management projects, built in 1968 and 1971 respectively, were named in her honor and play important roles in Thailand's water resource management.

What are some of Princess Sirindhorn's notable literary works? She has authored books including "ก้อนหินก้อนกรวด," "แว่นแก้ว," "หนูน้อย," and "บันดาล," demonstrating her engagement in cultural and artistic pursuits.

## Why They Matter
Princess Sirindhorn's influence extends beyond royal protocol into tangible contributions to Thailand's development and scientific understanding. Her namesakes across biological species, infrastructure projects, and educational institutions demonstrate her lasting impact on multiple fields. Without her advocacy and support, many conservation projects, educational initiatives, and cultural endeavors in Thailand would lack the royal patronage and national attention needed for success. Her work has influenced generations of scientists, educators, and conservationists who have studied or been inspired by the species and institutions named in her honor.

## Notable For
- Has over 40 Wikipedia articles linking to her (sitelink_count: 40)
- Has received over 60 international awards and honors
- Nine species and genera named in her honor across different biological classifications
- Two major water infrastructure projects named after her (Sirindhorn Reservoir and Dam)
- Established the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology
- Has a district in Ubon Ratchathani province named after her
- Has a stadium named in her honor
- Authored multiple literary works
- Holds numerous positions in academic, cultural, and environmental organizations
- Has multiple official monograms and flags designed for her use

## Body
### Early Life and Royal Status
Princess Sirindhorn, full title "มหาจักรีสิรินธร" (Maha Chakri Sirindhorn), was born on April 2, 1955. She is a member of the Thai Royal Family and holds the title "สมเด็จพระกนิษฐาธิราชเจ้า กรมสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี" (Somdet Phra Nangklao Chaoyuhua Maha Chakri Sirindhorn), which translates to Princess Royal of Thailand. She is commonly known by the short name "สิรินธร" (Sirindhorn) or her nickname "Noi" (น้อย). Her formal names include "Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Maha Vajiralongkorn Vorarajbhakti Sirikitchakarinibirayabadhana Rathasimagunakornpiyajat, Princess Debaratanarajasuda" and "Sirindhorn Debaratanasuda Kitivadhanadulsobhak".

### Education and Academic Pursuits
Princess Sirindhorn has pursued education at several distinguished institutions, including those represented by Wikidata entities Q855730, Q1047745, Q1209824, Q727675, Q16952, and Q13026935. Her academic background is diverse, contributing to her effectiveness in various fields including science, arts, and international relations. She has multiple identifiers in academic databases including VIAF (123058295), WorldCat (12539141), and Library of Congress (14515045z).

### Namesakes and Legacy
Princess Sirindhorn has numerous entities named in her honor across different domains:
- Biological: The reptile genus Sirindhorna, orchid genus Sirindhornia, plant species Impatiens sirindhorniae and Magnolia sirindhorniae, and insect species Tetragonula sirindhornae
- Infrastructure: Sirindhorn Reservoir (established 1968), Sirindhorn Dam (built 1971 in Chong Mek, Thailand), and Princess Sirindhorn Stadium
- Education: Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (founded 1992)
- Geographic: The Sirindhorn district in Ubon Ratchathani province (established January 3, 1992)
- Ornithology: The White-eyed River Martin species is closely associated with her name

### Publications and Literary Works
Princess Sirindhorn is an author with published works including "ก้อนหินก้อนกรวด," "แว่นแก้ว," "หนูน้อย," and "บันดาล" (as listed in property P742). These works demonstrate her engagement with literature and cultural preservation beyond her royal duties.

### International Recognition and Awards
She has received an extensive array of awards and honors, including but not limited to:
- International honors from various countries and organizations
- Academic awards recognizing her contributions to education and research
- Environmental awards acknowledging her conservation efforts
- Cultural prizes recognizing her work in preserving Thai heritage

Her awards include entries with Wikidata identifiers Q12192384, Q777181, Q3241794, Q14637188, Q932650, Q10905105, and over 50 others, demonstrating global recognition across multiple domains.

### Official Symbols and Representation
Princess Sirindhorn has official symbols representing her position, including:
- Standard of HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn (since May 5, 2019)
- Royal Flag of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
- Royal Monogram of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
- Personal flag and emblem designs specific to her royal status

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
She has numerous digital identifiers across various platforms:
- Wikidata: Q5 (instance of human)
- Wikipedia: "Sirindhorn" with over 40 sitelinks
- MusicBrainz: A006209332
- VIAF: 123058295
- WorldCat Identities: 12539141
- Library of Congress: 14515045z
- ISNI: 0000 0001 2276 5512
- Open Library: OL84461A
- GND: 123058295
- FAST: 133789
- ULAN: 500000359
- BNE: XX4595066
- NLA: 35758542
- BAV: IT\ICCU\UBOE\001725
- CANTIC: 200031764
- BNF: cb11934527d
- NDL: 00562028
- KAKAN: 84029090
- SUDOC: 079410061
- HDS: 5037710
- ABART: n97068617
- NKC: jn19990002435
- ICCU: IT\ICCU\UBOE\001725
- J9U: 987007459037905171
- LCCN: n84029090
- ORCID: 0000-0001-7335-3385
- SNAC: 9812830061405606
- Trove: 133789
- Geonames: 1602297
- DBpedia: 04ck8_
- Wikidata: 04ck8_
- Wikipedia en: Sirindhorn

### Career and Royal Duties
As a member of the Thai Royal Family, Princess Sirindhorn engages in numerous official duties including:
- Representing Thailand in international affairs
- Preserving and promoting Thai cultural heritage
- Supporting educational initiatives and scientific research
- Advocating for environmental conservation
- Humanitarian work and disaster relief efforts

Her roles span multiple fields as indicated by her occupation entries including Q193391 (royal family member), Q36180 (educational researcher), Q333634 (philanthropist), and numerous other professional categories. She is particularly noted for her work in education and environmental preservation, with institutions like the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology serving as testaments to her contributions to these fields.

### Personal Life and Interests
Princess Sirindhorn maintains various interests reflected in her published works and the species named after her. Her pen names include "Waen Kaew" (แว่นแก้ว) and she is sometimes affectionately referred to as the "Angel Princess" by the public. Her diverse portfolio of namesakes across biological, geographical, and institutional domains demonstrates her wide-ranging influence and the respect she commands across different sectors of Thai society.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/topics_665678/zggcddwjw100ggs/jszgddzg/202208/t20220830_10757641.html#:~:text=She%20is%20the%20Princess%20of,Highness%20Princess%20Maha%20Chakri%20Sirindhorn.)
4. [Source](https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40022372)
5. [Source](https://www.theisn.org/blog/2022/12/12/her-royal-highness-princess-maha-chakri-sirindhorn-of-the-kingdom-of-thailand-to-open-the-world-congress-of-nephrology-2023/)
6. [Source](https://www.khaosod.co.th/special-stories/news_1431389)
7. [Source](https://www.partiharn.com/contents/8926)
8. [Source](https://www.matichon.co.th/court-news/news_1006159)
9. [Source](https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=157675)
10. [Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China](http://www.moe.gov.cn/s78/A22/xwb_left/moe_829/tnull_44386.html)
11. [中华人民共和国国家勋章和国家荣誉称号颁授仪式在京隆重举行习近平向国家勋章和国家荣誉称号获得者颁授勋章奖章并发表重要讲话李克强栗战书汪洋赵乐际韩正王岐山出席 王沪宁主持. Xinhuanet. 2019](http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2019-09/29/c_1125056986.htm)
12. [Source](http://www.rmaf.org.ph/Awardees/Biography/BiographySirindhornMah.htm)
13. [Journal officiel de la République française](http://legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000402424)
14. general catalog of BnF
15. BnF authorities
16. CiNii Research
17. Munzinger Personen
18. [Source](http://kanchanapisek.or.th/biography/sirindhorn/index.en.html)
19. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
20. [Source](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1oW41187Sv/)
21. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File