# Sinopec

> Chinese oil and gas company

**Wikidata**: [Q831445](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831445)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinopec)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sinopec

## Summary  
Sinopec, officially China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, is a major Chinese multinational oil and gas company engaged in petroleum refining, petrochemical production, and oil and gas exploration. Headquartered in Beijing, it is a public company listed on the Shanghai and Hong Kong Stock Exchanges and serves as the listed arm of the state-owned China Petrochemical Corporation.  

## Key Facts  
- **Inception**: Founded on January 1, 2000.  
- **Aliases**: China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Sinopec Limited, Sinopec Group.  
- **Headquarters**: Beijing, People’s Republic of China.  
- **Revenue**: Reported revenues of $2.01 trillion (2018) and $2.74 trillion (2020).  
- **Employees**: 351,019 staff members.  
- **Stock Exchanges**: Listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (inception 1990) and Hong Kong Stock Exchange (established 1891).  
- **Parent Company**: Owned by China Petrochemical Corporation (founded 1998, predecessor entity from 1983).  
- **Subsidiaries**: Includes Shanghai Petrochemical (established 1972).  
- **Industry**: Operates in the petroleum and petrochemical sectors.  
- **Website**: http://www.sinopecgroup.com.  

## FAQs  
- **Where is Sinopec headquartered?**  
  Sinopec is headquartered in Beijing, the capital of the People’s Republic of China.  

- **On which stock exchanges is Sinopec listed?**  
  It is listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (established 1990) and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (founded 1891).  

- **What is Sinopec’s relationship to China Petrochemical Corporation?**  
  Sinopec is the listed subsidiary of China Petrochemical Corporation, a state-owned oil refining and petrochemical conglomerate.  

- **What industries does Sinopec operate in?**  
  It is primarily involved in the petroleum industry, including oil refining, gas production, and petrochemical manufacturing.  

- **When was Sinopec founded?**  
  The company was formally established on January 1, 2000.  

## Why It Matters  
Sinopec is a cornerstone of China’s energy sector and a global leader in the petroleum and petrochemical industries. As one of the largest companies in China by revenue, it plays a critical role in supplying fuel and materials for domestic economic growth while competing internationally. Its dual listing on the Shanghai and Hong Kong Stock Exchanges underscores its economic significance and access to global capital markets. With over 350,000 employees, it is a major employer and contributor to China’s industrial output.  

## Notable For  
- **Scale**: Consistently ranks among the largest companies globally by revenue.  
- **Dual Listing**: One of few Chinese state-owned enterprises listed on both the Shanghai and Hong Kong Stock Exchanges.  
- **Diversified Operations**: Engages in oil exploration, refining, petrochemical production, and gas distribution.  
- **State Ownership**: Controlled by the China Petrochemical Corporation, a key entity in China’s energy strategy.  
- **Longstanding Subsidiaries**: Includes Shanghai Petrochemical, established in 1972.  

## Body  

### History & Corporate Structure  
Sinopec was founded on January 1, 2000, as the listed subsidiary of China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec Group), which traces its origins to 1983. The parent company was formally restructured in 1998. Sinopec operates as a public company with shares traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (established 1990) and Hong Kong Stock Exchange (founded 1891).  

### Financial Performance  
- **Revenue**: $2.01 trillion (2018) and $2.74 trillion (2020).  
- **Market Presence**: Its dual listing enhances access to international investors while maintaining strong domestic ties.  

### Operations & Industry Role  
Sinopec is a major player in the petroleum industry, with activities spanning oil refining, natural gas production, and petrochemical manufacturing. Its subsidiaries, such as Shanghai Petrochemical (founded 1972), specialize in chemical production. The company’s operations are integral to China’s energy security and industrial supply chains.  

### Affiliations & Membership  
Sinopec is linked to the Boao Forum for Asia, an organization founded in 2001 to promote regional economic cooperation. Its involvement reflects its role in China’s broader economic diplomacy and global energy markets.  

### Headquarters & Geographic Presence  
Headquartered in Beijing, Sinopec’s operations are centered in the People’s Republic of China, though it engages in international energy projects. Its location in the capital underscores its strategic importance to national economic planning.  

### Ownership & Subsidiaries  
- **Parent Company**: China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec Group), a state-owned conglomerate.  
- **Key Subsidiary**: Shanghai Petrochemical, established in 1972 and headquartered in Shanghai.  

### Public Profile  
Sinopec maintains a website (http://www.sinopecgroup.com) and is widely referenced in financial and industry analyses, with 39 sitelinks on Wikidata. Its activities are monitored due to its economic scale and environmental impact.

## References

1. Global LEI Index
2. [annual report](http://globaldocuments.morningstar.com/documentlibrary/Document/9b75bb5abeac0643b4da1df0cc00a94d.msdoc/original)
3. GRID Release 2017-01-10
4. [Source](https://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/invest/company/profile_page_e.asp?WidCoID=0386&WidCoAbbName=&Month=&langcode=e)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. [Source](https://finance.sina.com.cn/zt_d/2019_zq500qbd/)
7. GRID Release 2016-12-06
8. Quora
9. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
10. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
11. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Sinopec-PBE8AE)
12. Name Suggestion Index
13. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)