# Sinalunga

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q91464](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91464)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinalunga)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sinalunga

## Summary
Sinalunga is an Italian comune located in the Province of Siena, within the Tuscany region of Italy. It serves as the municipal and administrative center for several surrounding hamlets, villages, and human settlements. The comune has a population of approximately 12,637 and is situated at coordinates 43.2167° N, 11.7333° E.

## Key Facts
* **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
* **Location:** Province of Siena, Italy.
* **Coordinates:** Latitude 43.216666666667, Longitude 11.733333333333.
* **Population:** 12,637 (other recorded figures include 12,573 and 12,068).
* **Official Website:** https://www.comune.sinalunga.si.it/
* **Administrative Divisions:** Includes the hamlets of Bettolle, Rigomagno, and Scrofiano; the village of La Fratta; and the human settlements of Farnetella and Guazzino. It is also associated with the location of Palazzolo.
* **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
* **Wikipedia Title:** Sinalunga.

## FAQs
**What is Sinalunga?**
Sinalunga is a municipality (comune) located in the Province of Siena in Italy. It acts as the administrative hub for several smaller localities, including hamlets, villages, and human settlements.

**Where is Sinalunga located?**
Sinalunga is situated in the Province of Siena, within the country of Italy. Geographically, it is positioned at a latitude of 43.2167° N and a longitude of 11.7333° E.

**What settlements and hamlets are part of Sinalunga?**
The comune encompasses several subordinate localities: the hamlets of Bettolle, Rigomagno, and Scrofiano; the village of La Fratta; and the human settlements of Farnetella and Guazzino. The area of Palazzolo is also related to Sinalunga.

**What is the population of Sinalunga?**
The population of Sinalunga has been recorded at 12,637, with other historical data points noting populations of 12,573 and 12,068.

## Why It Matters
Sinalunga plays a crucial role as the local governmental and administrative center for its constituent communities within the Province of Siena. As a comune, it provides the essential municipal infrastructure, civil registry, and local services for a diverse set of subordinate settlements ranging from hamlets like Bettolle and Scrofiano to villages like La Fratta. Its administrative cohesion ensures that these smaller, historically distinct human settlements—such as Farnetella and Guazzino—maintain organized representation and resource allocation within the broader framework of the Italian municipal system.

## Notable For
* **Administrative Hub:** Functions as the governing comune for a varied network of local settlements, including three distinct hamlets (Bettolle, Rigomagno, Scrofiano), a village (La Fratta), and multiple human settlements (Farnetella, Guazzino).
* **Geographical Identifier:** Precisely located at coordinates 43.2167° N, 11.7333° E in the Province of Siena.
* **Digital Presence:** Maintains an active municipal web portal and possesses a substantial digital footprint, indicated by 50 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Sinalunga is an Italian comune situated in the Province of Siena, falling under the municipal divisions of Italy. The town's geographic coordinates are 43.216666666667° N latitude and 11.733333333333° E longitude. As a local administrative entity, Sinalunga operates an official website at https://www.comune.sinalunga.si.it/ to manage civic affairs and public communications. 

### Demographics
The population of Sinalunga has been tracked through several data points, with the highest recorded figure being 12,637 inhabitants. Other recorded population figures for the comune include 12,573 and 12,068, reflecting demographic shifts over time.

### Subordinate Localities
The administrative boundaries of Sinalunga encompass several distinct localities, each classified differently within the municipal structure:
* **Hamlets:** Bettolle, Rigomagno, and Scrofiano operate as hamlets under the jurisdiction of Sinalunga.
* **Villages:** La Fratta is recognized as a village within Sinalunga.
* **Human Settlements:** Farnetella and Guazzino are classified as human settlements located within Sinalunga, specifically in the Province of Siena, Tuscany.
* **Associated Locations:** Palazzolo is another related area within the country of Italy linked to the Sinalunga entity.

### National Context
As a comune, Sinalunga is part of the broader national framework of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe. Italy, which covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers with its capital in Rome, operates as a unitary state. The country transitioned to its current republican status on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, utilizing the Euro as its official currency since 2002. The national administrative structure divides the country into 20 regions, within which the Province of Siena—and by extension, Sinalunga—operates under the broader regional context of Tuscany.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.visitdorking.com/business/town-twinning/)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. MusicBrainz
5. Italian National Institute of Statistics
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
9. GeoNames
10. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
11. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
12. Quora
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)