# Simulation of urban expansion and encroachment using cellular automata and multi-agent system model—A case study of Tianjin metropolitan region, China

> Research article (Ecological Indicators, 2016) · cited 71× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2461582543](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2461582543)  
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