# Sihanoukville

> city in Preah Sihanouk Province, Cambodia

**Wikidata**: [Q18207676](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18207676)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihanoukville)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sihanoukville

## Summary
Sihanoukville is a coastal city in Preah Sihanouk Province, Cambodia, established in 1964 and named after King Norodom Sihanouk. It serves as a key port city and a hub for trade, tourism, and economic development in southern Cambodia.

## Key Facts
- Sihanoukville was founded in **1964**.
- It is located in **Preah Sihanouk Province**, with a total area of **80 square kilometers**.
- The city's population was recorded at **71,082** as of 2019.
- It is geographically positioned at approximately **10.6333°N, 103.5°E**.
- The city has an elevation of about **15 meters above sea level**.
- It is the **capital of Preah Sihanouk Province** and **Preah Sihanouk Municipality**.
- The local dialing code is **034**, and the postal code is **18000**.
- The official language is **Khmer**.
- The city is named after **Norodom Sihanouk**, the former king and leader of Cambodia.
- It is also known by several aliases, including **Kompong Som**, **Kampong Som**, and **Sihanouk ville**.
- The city is twinned with **Seattle** (United States) and **Maardu** (Estonia).
- Sihanoukville is a coastal city with a significant role in **maritime trade and tourism**.
- It is part of the **Siem Reap–Sihanoukville Expressway** development corridor.

## FAQs
### What is Sihanoukville known for?
Sihanoukville is known for its role as a **major port city** and **tourism destination** in southern Cambodia. It is also a key node in the country's economic infrastructure, especially for **foreign investment and trade**.

### What is the population of Sihanoukville?
As of 2019, the population of Sihanoukville was **71,082**.

### What is the time zone of Sihanoukville?
Sihanoukville is in the **UTC+07:00** time zone.

### What languages are associated with Sihanoukville?
The **official language** is **Khmer**.

### What are the key geographic and administrative details of Sihanoukville?
Sihanoukville is located in **Preah Sihanouk Province**, with coordinates **10.6333°N, 103.5°E**. The city covers an area of **80 square kilometers** and is at an elevation of **15 meters** above sea level.

### What is the significance of Sihanoukville in Cambodia?
Sihanoukville is significant for its role in **trade, tourism, and economic development** in southern Cambodia. It is also a major coastal hub and a key part of the **Maritime Silk Road**.

### What are some of the names Sihanoukville is also known by?
Sihanoukville is also known as:
- **Kompong Som**
- **Krong Preah Sihanouk**
- **Sihanouk ville**
- **Sihanouk city**
- **Kampong Saom**
- **Kâmpóng Saôm** (in some references)
- **西哈诺市** (Chinese)
- **シハヌークビル** (Japanese)
- **Sihanoukville (ville)**

### What is the local time zone and contact information for Sihanoukville?
The **local time zone** is **UTC+07: 00**, the **local dialing code** is **034**, and the **postal code** is **18000**.

### What is the significance of Sihanoukville's location?
Sihanoukville is located on the **southwestern coast of Cambodia**, making it a **strategic port city** for **maritime trade and tourism**.

### What are the key identifiers for Sihanoukville?
- **UN/LOCODE**: KHKOS
- **GeoNames ID**: 1831142
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 259119234
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0121_hdq
- **VIAF ID**: 5652147373426141580004
- **SNARC ID**: Taillet
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 1831142

## Why It Matters
Sihanoukville is a **strategic coastal city** in **Preah Sihanouk Province**, Cambodia, playing a central role in **maritime trade, tourism, and economic development**. As a **port city**, it is a key node in **regional and international commerce**, particularly with its proximity to **Vietnam and Thailand**. The city also holds **cultural and political significance** as it is named after **Norodom Sihanouk**, the former king of Cambodia, linking it to the country's national identity.

## Notable For
- Being a **major port city** on Cambodia’s **southwestern coast**, crucial for **maritime trade**.
- Serving as a **hub for tourism**, especially for **beach resorts and island getaways**.
- Hosting **international investment and development projects**, particularly from **China**, which has contributed to its infrastructure.
- Its **twinning with Seattle, USA**, and **Maardu, Estonia**, highlighting its **international connections**.
- Being a **key location** in the **Belt and Road Initiative**, enhancing **regional economic integration**.
- The city's **cultural and linguistic diversity** is reflected in its **multilingual aliases** such as **Kampong Som** and **Sihanouk ville**.

## Body

### History
Sihanoukville was **founded in 1964** and named in honor of **King Norodom Sihanouk**, who played a significant role in Cambodia's political and cultural history. The city has since evolved into a **strategic port** and **tourism destination**.

### Geography and Location
Sihanoukville is located in **Preah Sihanouk Province**, on the **southwestern coast of Cambodia**. It is geographically positioned at **10.6333°N, 103.5°E**, covering an area of **80 square kilometers**. The city is at an elevation of approximately **15 meters above sea level**.

### Demographics and Population
As of **2019**, the population of Sihanoukville was recorded at **71,082**. The city is a **melting pot of cultures**, with **tourism and trade** as its main economic drivers.

### Political and Administrative Significance
Sihanoukville is the **capital of Preah Sihanouk Province** and **Preah Sihanouk Municipality**. It is also the **capital of the province**, highlighting its **administrative importance** in the region.

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
Sihanoukville is known by several names including:
- **Kompong Som**
- **Kampong Saom**
- **Krong Preah Sihanouk**
- **Sihanouk ville**
- **Sihanouk city**
- **西哈诺市 (Chinese)**
- **シハヌークビル (Japanese)**

These names reflect the city's **multilingual and multicultural identity**.

### International Connections
Sihanoukville is **twinned with Seattle** (United States) and **Maardu** (Estonia), emphasizing its **international relevance**.

### Economy and Trade
Sihanoukville is a **key port city** and plays a major role in **maritime trade and tourism**. It is a **strategic hub** for **regional and international commerce**, particularly with **China and Vietnam**. The city's infrastructure has been significantly supported by **Chinese investment**, aligning with the **Belt and Road Initiative**.

### Language and Communication
The **official language** of Sihanoukville is **Khmer**. The **local dialing code** is **034**, and the **postal code** is **18000**.

### Infrastructure and Development
Sihanoukville has become a **key hub** for **foreign investment and trade**, especially from **China**, contributing to its **economic development**. The city's **infrastructure projects** are supported by **international cooperation**, particularly with **maritime trade and tourism**.

### International Codes and Identifiers
Sihanoukville is identified by several key codes:
- **UN/LOCODE**: KHKOS
- **GeoNames ID**: 1831142
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 259119234
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0121_hdq
- **VIAF ID**: 5652147373426141580004
- **SNARC ID**: Taillet
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 1831142

These identifiers are used in **international databases and mapping systems** to **track and reference the city**.

### Cultural and Political References
Sihanoukville is named after **Norodom Sihanouk**, the **former king of Cambodia**, giving the city a **cultural and political significance** that ties it to the **national identity**.

### Conclusion
Sihanoukville is a **coastal city** of **strategic importance** in **southern Cambodia**. Its role in **maritime trade, tourism, and economic development** makes it a **key player in regional and international commerce**. The city's **cultural and political identity** is deeply tied to **King Norodom Sihanouk**, reflecting its **national significance**.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.khmertimeskh.com/501398744/china-shares-opportunities-with-cambodia-and-world-via-maritime-silk-road)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/cambodia/cities/?cityid=1183)
4. BBC Things