# Shumerlya

> human settlement in Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q198349](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198349)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shumerlya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shumerlya

## Summary
Shumerlya is a city and human settlement located in the Chuvash Republic of Russia, serving as the administrative center of both the Shumerlinsky District and the Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug. Founded in 1916, it is situated at an elevation of 100 meters above sea level and covers an area of 13.3 square kilometers. The city operates under the UTC+03:00 timezone and has a recorded population of 26,873 as of the 2021 census.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** City and administrative division of Russia; human settlement.
*   **Location:** Chuvashia, Russia; coordinates 55.5°N, 46.416666666667°E.
*   **Inception:** Established in 1916.
*   **Area:** 13.3 square kilometers.
*   **Elevation:** 100 meters above sea level.
*   **Timezone:** UTC+03:00.
*   **Population (2021):** 26,873 (census data, preferred value).
*   **Population History:** Peaked at 42,800 in 1992 and 1993; declined to 26,873 by 2021.
*   **Administrative Role:** Capital of Shumerlinsky District and Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug.
*   **Official Languages:** Russian and Chuvash.
*   **Postal Codes:** 429120–429124.
*   **Local Dialing Code:** 83536.
*   **Native Labels:** Шумерля (Russian), Çĕмĕрле (Chuvash).
*   **Website:** http://www.gov.cap.ru/main.asp?govid=76 (Russian language).
*   **Identifiers:**
    *   OKATO ID: 97413000000
    *   OKTMO ID: 97713000001
    *   GeoNames ID: 493463
    *   Freebase ID: /m/092zvj
    *   GNS Unique Feature ID: -3003665
    *   Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID: 1051740
    *   Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID: 4923528
    *   Who's on First ID: 102009227
    *   OpenWeatherMap City ID: 493463
    *   iNaturalist Place ID: 41769
    *   Facebook Location ID: 111672865510322
*   **Visual Assets:**
    *   Flag: Flag of Shumerlya
    *   Coat of Arms: Q26424163 (Image: Герб_Шумерли_с_короной.gif)
    *   Featured Image: Город_Шумерля_Музыкальная_школа.JPG
*   **Categories:**
    *   Topic Main Category: Category:Shumerlya
    *   People Born Here: Q18668028
    *   Associated People: Category:People from Shumerlya
    *   Deaths: Category:Deaths in Shumerlya
*   **Wikipedia Presence:** Available in 45 languages including English, Russian, Chuvash, German, French, and Chinese.
*   **Described By:** Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947).

## FAQs
**Where is Shumerlya located and what is its administrative status?**
Shumerlya is situated in the Chuvash Republic of Russia at coordinates 55.5°N, 46.416666666667°E. It functions as the capital for both the Shumerlinsky District and the Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug.

**What is the population history of the city?**
The population has fluctuated significantly since its founding, starting with an estimated 15,200 in 1926 and reaching a peak of 42,800 in the early 1990s. Recent census data from 2021 records the population at 26,873, reflecting a downward trend from the 2002 census count of 36,239.

**What languages are spoken and what are the official identifiers for the city?**
Both Russian and Chuvash are recognized as official languages in Shumerlya. The city is identified by several unique codes, including the OKATO ID 97413000000, OKTMO ID 97713000001, and the GeoNames ID 493463.

**When was Shumerlya founded and how large is it?**
The settlement was established in 1916 and currently covers an area of 13.3 square kilometers. It sits at an elevation of 100 meters above sea level and operates within the UTC+03:00 timezone.

**How can one contact or find information about the city online?**
The official government website is accessible at http://www.gov.cap.ru/main.asp?govid=76 in Russian. For geographic and mapping data, the city is listed under the OpenWeatherMap ID 493463 and the iNaturalist Place ID 41769.

## Why It Matters
Shumerlya serves as a critical administrative and demographic hub within the Chuvash Republic, acting as the governing center for the Shumerlinsky District and the Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug. Its establishment in 1916 marks it as a significant historical entity in the region, having evolved through the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and into modern Russia. The city's demographic trajectory, peaking in the early 1990s before a gradual decline, mirrors broader post-Soviet population trends in Russian regional centers, making it a relevant case study for urban demographers. Furthermore, its bilingual status (Russian and Chuvash) highlights the cultural diversity of the Chuvash Republic. The city's extensive documentation in major encyclopedias like the Great Soviet Encyclopedia and the Great Russian Encyclopedia underscores its historical and geographical importance.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Dual Role:** Uniquely serves as the capital for both a district (Shumerlinsky District) and an urban okrug (Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug).
*   **Demographic Peak:** Reached its highest recorded population of 42,800 in 1992 and 1993.
*   **Bilingual Official Status:** Officially recognizes both Russian and Chuvash languages.
*   **Historical Documentation:** Featured in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947) and the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (2017).
*   **Global Digital Presence:** Maintains Wikipedia articles in 45 different languages, indicating broad international interest.
*   **Specific Geographic Identifiers:** Possesses a unique GNS Unique Feature ID (-3003665) and a specific iNaturalist place ID (41769) for ecological tracking.
*   **Distinct Visual Identity:** Maintains official symbols including a specific flag and a coat of arms featuring a crown (Герб_Шумерли_с_короной.gif).

## Body

### Geography and Location
Shumerlya is a human settlement located in the Chuvashia region of Russia. Its precise geographic coordinates are 55.5° latitude and 46.416666666667° longitude. The city sits at an elevation of 100 meters above sea level. It covers a total area of 13.3 square kilometers. The local timezone is UTC+03:00. The settlement is classified as a city and an administrative division of Russia. It is located within the Chuvash Republic.

### Administrative Structure and Governance
The city functions as the capital of the Shumerlinsky District. Simultaneously, it serves as the capital of the Shumerlinsky Urban Okrug. The official government website is hosted at http://www.gov.cap.ru/main.asp?govid=76 and is available in the Russian language. The local dialing code for the city is 83536. Postal codes for the area range from 429120 to 429124. The official languages used in the city are Russian and Chuvash.

### Demographics and Population History
The population of Shumerlya has been tracked through various censuses and estimations since the early 20th century.
*   **1926:** Estimated at 15,200.
*   **1931:** Estimated at 4,100.
*   **1939:** Census recorded 15,220.
*   **1959:** Census recorded 30,213.
*   **1967:** Estimated at 31,000.
*   **1970:** Census recorded 33,816.
*   **1979:** Census recorded 37,347.
*   **1989:** Census recorded 41,986.
*   **1992 & 1993:** Estimated at 42,800 (the peak population).
*   **1996:** Estimated at 42,100.
*   **1997:** Estimated at 41,600.
*   **1998:** Estimated at 41,300.
*   **2001:** Estimated at 39,500.
*   **2002:** Census recorded 36,239.
*   **2003:** Estimated at 36,200.
*   **2005:** Estimated at 35,200.
*   **2006:** Estimated at 34,800.
*   **2007:** Estimated at 34,200.
*   **2009:** Estimated at 33,708.
*   **2010:** Census recorded 31,722.
*   **2011:** Estimated at 31,700.
*   **2012:** Estimated at 31,101.
*   **2013:** Estimated at 30,798.
*   **2014:** Estimated at 30,536.
*   **2015:** Estimated at 30,347.
*   **2016:** Estimated at 29,954.
*   **2017:** Estimated at 29,553.
*   **2018:** Estimated at 29,071.
*   **2019:** Estimated at 28,647.
*   **2020:** Estimated at 28,356.
*   **2021:** Census recorded 26,873 (preferred value).

### Historical Context and Inception
The city was founded in 1916. Its history spans the eras of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and the modern Russian Federation. It is described by the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, which was published between 1926 and 1947. The city is also documented in the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (2017 edition) under the entry "ШУМЕРЛЯ" with ID 4923528.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
Shumerlya is represented across numerous digital platforms and databases.
*   **Wikidata:** The entity has a sitelink count of 45.
*   **Wikipedia:** The main article is titled "Shumerlya" and is available in 45 languages including Arabic, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Cebuano, Crimean Tatar, Czech, Chuvash, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Upper Sorbian, Hungarian, Italian, Korean, Latvian, Erzya, Dutch, Norwegian Nynorsk, Norwegian, Ossetian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Swedish, Silesian, Tajik, Tagalog, Talysh, Turkish, Tatar, Ukrainian, Veps, Vietnamese, Waray, Chinese, and Min Nan.
*   **Mapping and Location Services:**
    *   Freebase ID: /m/092zvj
    *   GeoNames ID: 493463
    *   OpenWeatherMap City ID: 493463
    *   GNS Unique Feature ID: -3003665
    *   Who's on First ID: 102009227
    *   Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID: 1051740
    *   iNaturalist Place ID: 41769
    *   Facebook Location ID: 111672865510322
*   **Administrative Codes:**
    *   OKATO ID: 97413000000
    *   OKTMO ID: 97713000001

### Visual Identity and Symbols
The city possesses distinct visual symbols. The flag is known as the "Flag of Shumerlya." The coat of arms is identified by the entity Q26424163, with an image file named "Герб_Шумерли_с_короной.gif" (Coat of arms of Shumerlya with a crown). A featured image of the city shows the Music School, titled "Город_Шумерля_Музыкальная_школа.JPG."

### Categories and Associated People
Specific categories exist for people connected to Shumerlya.
*   **Born Here:** Category Q18668028.
*   **Associated People:** Category:People from Shumerlya.
*   **Deaths:** Category:Deaths in Shumerlya.
*   **Main Topic Category:** Category:Shumerlya.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. OKTMO
3. [Народная энциклопедия «Мой город». Шумерля](http://www.MojGorod.ru/chuvashsk_r/shumerlja/index.html)
4. Source
5. Q41348632
6. Q56023898
7. GeoNames
8. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)