# Showa Memorial Institute
**Wikidata**: [Q11514142](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11514142)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/showa-memorial-institute

## Summary
The Showa Memorial Institute is a research institute and museum located in Amakubo, Japan. Established in June 1993, it operates as a facility of the National Museum of Nature and Science and is situated within the Tsukuba Botanical Garden. The institute was founded to commemorate Hirohito (Emperor Shōwa).

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Showa Memorial Institute (also known as Showa Memorial Tsukuba Research Museum).
- **Japanese Name:** 国立科学博物館昭和記念筑波研究資料館 (Kokuritsu Kagaku Hakubutsukan Shōwa Kinen Tsukuba Kenkyū Shiryōkan).
- **Type:** Research institute and Museum.
- **Parent Organization:** National Museum of Nature and Science.
- **Location:** Amakubo, within the Tsukuba Botanical Garden, Japan.
- **Established:** June 1993.
- **Commemorates:** Hirohito (Emperor Shōwa).
- **Website:** https://www.kahaku.go.jp/english/research/department/syouwa/

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Showa Memorial Institute?
A: The institute functions as both a research institute and a museum. Its primary goal is to conduct research while serving as a facility that commemorates Hirohito, the Emperor Shōwa.

### Q: Where is the Showa Memorial Institute located?
A: The institute is located in Amakubo, Japan. It is physically situated within the Tsukuba Botanical Garden.

### Q: When was the Showa Memorial Institute founded?
A: The institute was established in June 1993.

### Q: Who operates the Showa Memorial Institute?
A: It is operated by the National Museum of Nature and Science.

## Why It Matters
The Showa Memorial Institute serves as a significant academic and cultural institution within Japan's scientific infrastructure. As a division of the National Museum of Nature and Science, it plays a critical role in preserving and studying research materials, acting as a vital node in the country's network of scientific inquiry. Its establishment in 1993 reflects a sustained commitment to documenting and archiving scientific history.

The institute holds specific historical importance due to its dedication to Hirohito (Emperor Shōwa), who reigned during a transformative period in Japanese history. By commemorating him through a scientific research facility, the institute highlights the intersection of imperial history and scientific advancement. Its location within the Tsukuba Botanical Garden further integrates it into a broader ecosystem of biological and environmental research, making it a specialized hub for scholarly access to the museum's extensive collections.

## Notable For
- **Dual Function:** Operating simultaneously as a research institute and a public museum.
- **Imperial Commemoration:** Being explicitly dedicated to commemorating Emperor Hirohito.
- **Strategic Location:** Being housed within the Tsukuba Botanical Garden in Amakubo.
- **National Affiliation:** Serving as a key facility for the National Museum of Nature and Science.

## Body
### Organizational Structure
The Showa Memorial Institute is classified as a research institute and a museum. It functions as a subordinate facility of the National Museum of Nature and Science (Kahaku). The institute contributes to the parent organization's mission by housing research materials and facilitating scientific study.

### Location and Facilities
The institute is situated in Amakubo, Japan. It is geographically integrated into the Tsukuba Botanical Garden, leveraging the garden's resources for its research and archival functions. An image of the facility, the Showa Memorial Tsukuba Research Museum, is archived on Wikimedia Commons.

### Historical Context
The institute was founded in June 1993. It was named in honor of Hirohito, the 124th emperor of Japan, who reigned during the Shōwa era. The facility is known in Japanese as "国立科学博物館昭和記念筑波研究資料館."

### Identifiers and Digital Presence
The institute maintains an online presence through official websites provided by the National Museum of Nature and Science in both Japanese and English. It is cataloged in the Google Knowledge Graph with the ID `/g/121nrtzj` and holds the NDL Authority ID `00911139`. While it has a presence on Japanese Wikipedia, it has a sitelink count of 1 across wikis, indicating a specific focus in digital encyclopedic coverage.