# Should Fairness be a Metric or a Model? A Model-based Framework for Assessing Bias in Machine Learning Pipelines

> Research article (ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 2024) · cited 27× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4391136348](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4391136348)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/should-fairness-be-a-metric-or-a-model-a-model-based-framework-for-assessing-bias-in-machine-learning-pipelines