# Shihezi University

> university in Shihezi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China

**Wikidata**: [Q2578027](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578027)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shihezi_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shihezi-university

## Summary
Shihezi University is a public university located in Shihezi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Founded in 1949, it is a designated member of China's "Project 211" and the "Double First Class University Plan," serving as a key institution for higher education in the region. The university was ranked 136th in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Shihezi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
- **Founded:** 1949.
- **Classification:** Public university; member of Project 211 and the Double First Class University Plan.
- **Rankings:** Ranked 136th nationally in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking (up from 138th in 2023).
- **Coordinates:** 44.305280°N, 86.055213°E.
- **Identifiers:** GRID ID `grid.411680.a`; ROR ID `04x0kvm78`; ISNI `0000000105144044`.
- **Official Website:** https://www.shzuni.com.
- **Aliases:** 石河子大學, 石河子农学院.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is Shihezi University located?
A: Shihezi University is located in the city of Shihezi, situated within the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.

### Q: What is the academic standing of Shihezi University?
A: It is a prestigious public university included in the national "Project 211" and the "Double First Class University Plan." It was ranked 136th in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking.

### Q: When was Shihezi University founded?
A: The university was established in 1949.

### Q: What are the unique identifiers for Shihezi University in academic databases?
A: The university is indexed under the GRID ID `grid.411680.a`, the Ringgold ID `70586`, and the Chinese School ID `4165010759`.

## Why It Matters
Shihezi University holds significant strategic and educational importance within China's higher education system, particularly for the development of the country's western regions. As a member of "Project 211"—a government initiative to cultivate 100 elite universities for the 21st century—and the "Double First Class University Plan," the institution serves as a premier center for academic research and talent cultivation in Xinjiang. Its inclusion in the "National Basic Ability Construction Project of Western and Central China" further underscores its role in strengthening the educational infrastructure of the interior provinces.

The university acts as a vital academic hub in Shihezi, contributing to regional stability and development through education. By offering specialized programs and maintaining a strong national ranking (136th in 2024), it attracts students and faculty to a region that is a focal point of China's Belt and Road Initiative. Its long history, dating back to 1949, positions it as a historical pillar of the modern Chinese educational landscape, bridging the gap between eastern and western academic resources.

## Notable For
- **Elite Status:** Membership in the "Double First Class University Plan" and "Project 211."
- **Regional Development:** Participation in the "National Basic Ability Construction Project of Western and Central China."
- **National Ranking:** Consistent placement in the top 140 universities nationally (Rank 136 in 2024) by the Best Chinese Universities Ranking.
- **Historical Foundation:** Established in 1949, aligning with the founding of the People's Republic of China.

## Body
### History and Classification
Shihezi University is a public academic institution founded in 1949. It operates as a comprehensive university and is alternatively known by the aliases **石河子大學** (Shihezi Daxue) and **石河子农学院** (Shihezi Agricultural College). It holds the Chinese School ID `4165010759` and a Unified Social Credit ID of `12990000458493855B`.

### Academic Affiliations and Rankings
The university is affiliated with several high-level national educational initiatives:
*   **Project 211:** A predecessor to the Double First Class initiative, aimed at raising research standards.
*   **Double First Class University Plan:** The current government initiative to develop world-class universities.
*   **National Basic Ability Construction Project of Western and Central China:** Focused on improving educational capacity in central and western China.

In terms of performance metrics, the university has shown steady improvement in the **Best Chinese Universities Ranking**:
*   **2024:** Ranked 136.
*   **2023:** Ranked 138.

### Location and Geography
The university is physically located in **Shihezi**, a sub-prefecture-level city in northern Xinjiang. The precise geographic coordinates are **44.305280° latitude and 86.055213° longitude**. It maintains an OpenStreetMap Relation ID of `3432003`.

### Identifiers and Authority Control
Shihezi University is tracked across numerous international academic and library databases:
*   **ISNI:** 0000000105144044
*   **GRID:** grid.411680.a
*   **ROR:** 04x0kvm78
*   **VIAF:** 157455441
*   **GND:** 10009656-6
*   **Library of Congress:** no2004033310
*   **Ringgold ID:** 70586
*   **ARWU ID:** shihezi-university

### Digital Presence
The university's official website is `https://www.shzuni.com`. It has a presence on Wikimedia Commons under the category "Shihezi University" and is linked via a Baidu Tieba name (石河子大学). Its Wikipedia entries exist in multiple languages, including Arabic, Azerbaijani, English, Norwegian, Russian, Uyghur, and Chinese.

## References

1. GeoNames
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2024)
6. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2023)
7. GRID Release 2015-12-14
8. GRID Release 2016-12-06
9. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
10. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
11. Credit China
12. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)