# Shenzhou 11

> crewed spaceflight of the Shenzhou program of China

**Wikidata**: [Q9335995](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9335995)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhou_11)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shenzhou-11

## Summary
Shenzhou 11 was a crewed spaceflight of China's Shenzhou program, involving a mission to the Tiangong-2 space station with two crew members, Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong, launched on October 16, 2016, and landing on November 18, 2016.

## Key Facts
- It was a crewed spaceflight of China's Shenzhou program, launched on 2016-10-16 and landing on 2016-11-18.
- The mission involved two crew members: Jing Haipeng (commander) and Chen Dong (flight engineer).
- It was launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center using a Long March 2F rocket.
- The spacecraft docked with the Tiangong-2 space station, which was its destination.
- The mission mass was 6800 kilograms.
- It followed Shenzhou 10 and was succeeded by Shenzhou 12.
- The orbital inclination was 42.8 degrees.

### FAQs
### Q: Who were the crew members on Shenzhou 11?
A: The crew consisted of Jing Haipeng (commander) and Chen Dong (flight engineer).

### Q: What was the destination of the Shenzhou 11 mission?
A: The mission's destination was the Tiangong-2 space station.

### Q: When did the Shenzhou 11 launch occur?
A: The launch took place on October 16, 2016, at 23:30:31 (local time) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

### Q: What was the mass of the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft?
A: The spacecraft had a mass of 6800 kilograms.

## Why It Matters
Shenzhou 11 was significant as part of China's ongoing human spaceflight program, representing a step forward in the country's goal of establishing a long-term presence in space. The mission demonstrated China's capability to conduct extended-duration missions, with the crew spending nearly a month aboard the Tiangong-2 space station, which contributed to the development of its space station program and technological advancements in life support systems and orbital operations. This mission also marked a milestone in China's efforts to build a space station, as it was the first time Chinese astronauts conducted a long-duration stay in orbit, paving the way for future space station operations.

## Notable For
- It was the first Chinese crewed mission to conduct a long-duration stay aboard a space station, with the crew spending approximately 33 days in orbit.
- The mission involved the docking and berthing of the Shenzhou spacecraft with the Tiangong-2 space station, a key milestone in China's space station program.
- It showcased China's ability to launch and operate a crewed spacecraft using the Long March 2F rocket, a reliable launch vehicle for human spaceflight missions.
- The mission's success contributed to the development of China's space station infrastructure, as the Tiangong-2 served as a testbed for future space station modules.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Shenzhou 11 was a crewed spaceflight mission of China's Shenzhou program, launched on October 16, 2016, at 23:30:31 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The mission's primary objective was to transport two astronauts to the Tiangong-2 space station for a long-duration stay. The spacecraft, manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, had a mass of 6800 kilograms and was launched using a Long March 2F rocket.

### Crew and Operations
The crew consisted of Jing Haipeng, serving as the commander, and Chen Dong, acting as the flight engineer. The mission involved the spacecraft docking with the Tiangong-2 space station on October 18, 2016. During the mission, the crew conducted various scientific experiments and tests related to life support, orbital operations, and space station operations. The mission concluded with a successful landing on November 18, 2016, at 05:59:38 in the Saihan Tal area, with the landing coordinates at 42.4866° N, 112.7159° E.

### Technical Specifications
The Shenzhou 11 spacecraft operated in low Earth orbit with an orbital inclination of 42.8 degrees. Its cospar identification number was 2016-061A, and it was part of the China Manned Space Program. The mission's significant events included the rocket launch, docking with Tiangong-2, and the subsequent landing, all of which were successfully executed.

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## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. BabelNet