# Sheldon Adelson

> American businessman (1933–2021)

**Wikidata**: [Q319137](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319137)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheldon_Adelson)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sheldon-adelson

## Summary
Sheldon Adelson was an American businessman, entrepreneur, and financier who lived from 1933 to 2021. He was best known as the founder, owner, and key figure behind Las Vegas Sands, a major American casino and resort operating company, and for his ownership of the Israeli daily newspaper *Israel Hayom*.

## Biography
- **Born**: August 4, 1933
- **Died**: January 11, 2021
- **Nationality**: United States
- **Education**: City College of New York
- **Known for**: Founding and operating Las Vegas Sands; owning *Israel Hayom* newspaper
- **Employer(s)**: Las Vegas Sands
- **Field(s)**: Gambling business
- **Occupations**: Businessperson, Entrepreneur, Financier

## Contributions
Sheldon Adelson established himself as a dominant force in the global gambling industry. He founded **Las Vegas Sands**, an American casino and resort operating company based in Paradise, Nevada, which became a leading entity in the industry. Under his leadership, the company operated major properties including the **Sands Hotel and Casino**, a historic hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip that operated from 1952 to 1996. Beyond his casino operations, Adelson founded **Israel Hayom**, an Israeli daily newspaper launched in 2007, significantly influencing the media landscape in Israel. He also owned **Israeli**, a newspaper established in 2006.

## FAQs
**What businesses did Sheldon Adelson own?**
Adelson owned and operated Las Vegas Sands, a major casino and resort company. He also owned the Sands Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas and founded two newspapers: *Israel Hayom* and *Israeli*.

**What awards did Sheldon Adelson receive?**
Adelson was named a Distinguished Nevadan by the Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education and was granted honorary citizenship of Jerusalem.

**Where did Sheldon Adelson receive his education?**
Adelson attended the City College of New York, a senior college of the City University of New York.

**What was Sheldon Adelson's role in the media?**
Adelson was a prominent media owner, having founded *Israel Hayom* in 2007 and owned the newspaper *Israeli*, which began publication in 2006.

## Why They Matter
Sheldon Adelson mattered profoundly to both the global hospitality industry and the political-media landscape. As the driving force behind Las Vegas Sands, he shaped the modern casino resort model, transforming Las Vegas into a destination for luxury conventions and entertainment. His acquisition and operation of the Sands Hotel and Casino marked a significant era in Las Vegas history. In the media sector, his founding of *Israel Hayom* introduced a free daily newspaper model to Israel that disrupted existing media markets and significantly influenced public discourse. His recognition as a Distinguished Nevadan and an honorary citizen of Jerusalem underscores his impact on both local Nevadan culture and international civic life.

## Notable For
- **Founder of Las Vegas Sands**: Established a premier American casino and resort operating company.
- **Media Ownership**: Founded *Israel Hayom* (2007) and owned *Israeli* (2006).
- **Sands Hotel and Casino**: Owned the iconic Las Vegas Strip establishment that operated from 1952 to 1996.
- **Distinguished Nevadan**: Received the award conferred by the Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education.
- **Honorary Citizen of Jerusalem**: Granted honorary citizenship by the city of Jerusalem.
- **Wealth**: Identified as a financier and businessperson with significant economic activity.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Sheldon Gary Adelson was born on August 4, 1933. He attended the **City College of New York**, a senior college of the City University of New York located in New York City. The institution was founded in 1847.

### Career in Gambling and Hospitality
Adelson's primary business career was centered in the gambling industry. He was the founder and key figure of **Las Vegas Sands**, an American casino and resort operating company headquartered in Paradise, Nevada. The company, which had its inception in 1937, operates within the casino and resort industries.

Adelson also owned the **Sands Hotel and Casino**, a notable hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada. The Sands Hotel operated from January 1, 1952, until 1996. His role as an entrepreneur and owner in the gambling business defined his professional legacy.

### Media Ventures
In addition to his hospitality ventures, Adelson was a significant figure in the media sector. He founded **Israel Hayom**, an Israeli daily newspaper headquartered in Tel Aviv. The newspaper was founded on July 30, 2007. Prior to this, he owned **Israeli**, a newspaper founded in January 2006.

### Recognition and Awards
Adelson received several honors recognizing his contributions. He was awarded the **Distinguished Nevadan** award by the Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education. This award recognizes prominent individuals who have made significant contributions to the cultural, economic, scientific, or social advancement of Nevada and its people. The award was established in 1958.

Internationally, Adelson was granted the status of **Honorary Citizen of Jerusalem**. This award is granted by the city of Jerusalem, Israel, and functions as a form of honorary citizenship.

### Personal Data and Identifiers
Adelson held the full name Sheldon Gary Adelson. He passed away on January 11, 2021. His structured data includes identifiers such as VIAF ID 383256118, ISNI 0000000383256118, and Library of Congress ID no2012123470. He was classified as a human, entrepreneur, financier, and businessperson.

## References

1. Find a Grave
2. [Source](https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/casinos-gaming/sheldon-adelson-las-vegas-convention-visionary-and-philanthropist-dies-at-87-2250326/)
3. [Sheldon Adelson, casino magnate and major Trump donor, dies aged 87. The Guardian. 2021](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/jan/12/sheldon-adelson-casino-magnate-trump-donor-dies-aged-87)
4. [Source](https://www.israelhayom.co.il/article/840657)
5. [Sheldon Adelson Is Ready to Buy the Presidency. 2015](https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2015/09/sheldon-adelson-is-ready-to-buy-the-presidency.html)
6. [Source](https://nshe.nevada.edu/leadership-policy/board-of-regents/distinguished-nevadans/)
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. [Sheldon Adelson, Billionaire Donor to G.O.P. and Israel, Is Dead at 87. The New York Times. 2021](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/12/business/sheldon-adelson-dead.html)
9. [Source](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/12/business/sheldon-adelson-dead.html)
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. IdRef
12. [The World's Billionaires. 2019](https://www.forbes.com/billionaires/list/;5/#version:static)
13. [Forbes](https://www.forbes.com/profile/sheldon-adelson)
14. Quora
15. Golden