# Shefa-Amr

> Arab city in Israel

**Wikidata**: [Q990657](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q990657)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shefa-Amr)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shefa-amr

## Summary
Shefa-Amr is an Arab city located in the Northern District of Israel, specifically within the Acre Subdistrict. It is a large human settlement with a population exceeding 40,000 people, known for its historical significance and diverse religious architecture. The city serves as a cultural hub in the region, characterized by its multilingual presence and extensive historical records.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Arab city in Israel; large human settlement.
*   **Location:** Acre Subdistrict, Northern District, Israel.
*   **Coordinates:** 32.805555555556, 35.169444444444.
*   **Area:** 19.766 square kilometres.
*   **Population (2015):** 40,017.
*   **Population (2018):** 41,600.
*   **Elevation:** 70 metres above sea level.
*   **Historical Landmark:** Sisters of Nazareth convent established in 1858.
*   **Religious Sites:** St. Peter & St. Paul Church, Shfaram synagogue.
*   **Alternative Names:** Shefa-'Amer, Shefa-'Amr, Shfar'am, Shefa-ʻAmr, Shefa 'Amr, Shfaram, Shefa'ram, Schefaram, Schfaram, Shefaram, Shefar'am, Schfar'am, シェファ＝アムル, シェファー・アムル, Шефарам, شفاعمرو, شفا عمر, شفا عمرو، حيفا.
*   **Administrative IDs:** Israeli CBS Municipal ID 8800, OpenStreetMap Node ID 246849053, Wiki Loves Monuments ID IL-6-8800-001.

## FAQs
*   **What is the current population of Shefa-Amr?** The population was recorded as 40,017 in 2015 and 41,600 in 2018.
*   **What are the main religious sites in the city?** The city is home to the St. Peter & St. Paul Church, the Sisters of Nazareth convent, and the Shfaram synagogue.
*   **What are the alternative names for Shefa-Amr?** It is also known as Shfar'am, Shfaram, Shefa-ʻAmr, and Schefaram, among others.
*   **What is the geographical context of the city?** Shefa-Amr is located in the Acre Subdistrict of the Northern District of Israel, situated at an elevation of 70 meters above sea level.
*   **What are the administrative identifiers for the city?** It is identified by the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) as municipal ID 8800 and has a Wiki Loves Monuments ID of IL-6-8800-001.

## Why It Matters
Shefa-Amr is a significant entity within the landscape of Israel, representing a major Arab urban center in the Northern District. Its importance stems from a rich historical and religious tapestry that includes the Sisters of Nazareth convent, established in 1858, and connections to the ancient Sanhedrin. The city serves as a vital cultural and demographic point in the Acre Subdistrict, with a population that has grown substantially over the decades, reflecting its role as a growing community. Its extensive multilingual documentation and high number of sitelinks (252) underscore its relevance as a subject of global historical and cultural interest.

## Notable For
*   **High Digital Presence:** The entity has 252 sitelinks across Wikipedia and related platforms, indicating extensive documentation.
*   **Multilingual Documentation:** Wikipedia articles exist in over 30 languages, including Arabic, Hebrew, English, and Russian.
*   **Architectural Heritage:** The city features distinct religious architecture, including the St. Peter & St. Paul Church and the Shfaram synagogue.
*   **Historical Population Growth:** The population has shown consistent growth from 3,900 in 1950 to over 40,000 by 2015.
*   **Administrative Distinction:** It is the only city in the Acre Subdistrict with an Israeli CBS municipal ID of 8800.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Shefa-Amr is an Arab city situated in the Northern District of Israel, specifically within the Acre Subdistrict. The city is located at coordinates 32.805555555556 latitude and 35.169444444444 longitude. It covers an area of 19.766 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 70 metres above sea level.

### Demographics and Population History
The population of Shefa-Amr has experienced steady growth since the mid-20th century. Data indicates a population of 3,900 as of December 31, 1950, which increased to 4,450 by the end of 1951. The growth accelerated significantly over the following decades, reaching 10,000 by 1968 and 20,000 by 1989. By 2015, the population was recorded at 40,017, and by 2018, it had reached 41,600. The city is classified as a large human settlement.

### Historical and Religious Significance
The city holds historical and religious importance, evidenced by its architecture and institutional presence. The Sisters of Nazareth convent was established in 1858. The city is also associated with the Sanhedrin, an ancient High Court and Legislature in the land of Israel, with references to its headquarters. Religious sites within the city include the St. Peter & St. Paul Church and the Shfaram synagogue.

### Administrative and Cultural Identifiers
Shefa-Amr is identified by a wide array of international and local identifiers. Its German National Library (GND) ID is 7701999-4, and its Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) ID is 123228819. It is also associated with the Library of Congress Authority Control (n85296366) and the National Library of Israel (J9U ID: 987007567121305171). The city is described by the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.

### Digital and Media Presence
The entity is well-documented in digital spaces. It has 34 sitelinks on Wikipedia and is categorized in Commons. The city has a dedicated Facebook location page (ID: 106571022712061) and a Wiki Loves Monuments ID (IL-6-8800-001). The city's coat of arms is available on Wikimedia Commons.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q990657)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
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31. [Source](https://tools.wmflabs.org/heritage/api/api.php?action=search&format=json&srcountry=il&srlang=he&srid=6-8800-001)
32. Quora