# Shape optimization of airfoil in ground effect based on free-form deformation utilizing sensitivity analysis and surrogate model of artificial neural network

> Research article (Ocean Engineering, 2022) · cited 22× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4281476758](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4281476758)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shape-optimization-of-airfoil-in-ground-effect-based-on-free-form-deformation-utilizing-sensitivity-analysis-and-surroga