# Shandong Normal University

> institutions of higher learning established in Shandong Province since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

**Wikidata**: [Q4570128](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4570128)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shandong_Normal_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/shandong-normal-university

## Summary
Shandong Normal University is a university located in Jinan, People's Republic of China, established in October 1950. It serves as an institution of higher learning in Shandong Province, offering academic programs and research.

## Key Facts
- Founded in October 1950.
- Located in Jinan, People's Republic of China.
- Classified as a university (academic institution for further education).
- Ranked 105th in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking.
- Maintained consistent rankings between 101st (2022) and 142nd (2015) in the Best Chinese Universities Ranking.
- Official website: http://www.sdnu.edu.cn.
- Aliases include 山东师大, 山师大, 山东师范学院, and 山师.
- Wikipedia available in multiple languages including English, Chinese, German, and Japanese.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Shandong Normal University founded?
A: Shandong Normal University was founded in October 1950, following the establishment of the People's Republic of China.

### Q: What is Shandong Normal University's ranking?
A: It ranked 105th in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking, with historical positions including 101st (2022), 109th (2021), and 142nd (2015).

### Q: Where is Shandong Normal University located?
A: The university is located in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province in the People's Republic of China.

### Q: What are the alternative names for Shandong Normal University?
A: It is also known as 山东师大, 山师大, 山东师范学院, and 山师.

### Q: What type of institution is Shandong Normal University?
A: It is classified as a university, serving as an academic institution for further education.

## Why It Matters
Shandong Normal University is a cornerstone of higher education in Shandong Province, established shortly after the founding of the People's Republic of China. Its consistent presence in the Best Chinese Universities Ranking over decades demonstrates its enduring academic impact and commitment to regional education development. As one of the province's primary institutions of higher learning, it has shaped the educational landscape by preparing teachers and researchers who contribute significantly to China's human capital and academic progress in fields aligned with national priorities.

## Notable For
- Consistent top-150 rankings in the Best Chinese Universities Ranking over a 10-year period (2015-2024), with its highest position at 101st (2022).
- Being one of the earliest institutions of higher learning established in Shandong Province after the 1949 founding of the People's Republic of China.
- Maintaining a verified Weibo account (sdnu1950), indicating active engagement with digital platforms for communication.
- Offering multilingual Wikipedia coverage in English, Chinese, German, Japanese, and other languages, reflecting international accessibility.
- Its library, the Library of Shandong Normal University, is recognized as a campus landmark.

## Body
### General Information
Shandong Normal University is a university situated in Jinan, People's Republic of China. Founded in October 1950, it operates as an institution of higher learning dedicated to further education and research. The university is commonly referred to by aliases including 山东师大, 山师大, 山东师范学院, and 山师.

### Identifiers
- **ISNI**: 0000000104951805  
- **ROR ID**: 01wy3h363  
- **GRID ID**: grid.410585.d  
- **VIAF ID**: 157168460  
- **HKCAN ID**: 9811109464603406  
- **KISTI ID**: K000197327  
- **Ringgold ID**: 47856  
- **Chinese School ID**: 4137010445  
- **ARWU University ID**: shandong-normal-university  
- **Unified Social Credit ID**: 1237000049557382XT  
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n85105971  

### Rankings History
- **2024**: 105th (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2023**: 105th (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2022**: 101st (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2021**: 109th (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2020**: 105th (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2019**: 131st (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  
- **2015**: 142nd (Best Chinese Universities Ranking)  

### Online Presence
- **Website**: http://www.sdnu.edu.cn  
- **Wikipedia**: Available in English, Chinese (Traditional/Simplified), German, Japanese, Norwegian, and Classical Chinese  
- **Weibo**: Verified account (ID: sdnu1950)  
- **Zhihu Topic**: 19699982  
- **Site Link Count**: 7 (as of knowledge extraction)  

### Visual and Reference Data
- **Image**: Available at Wikimedia Commons (path: Special:FilePath/Liberary_of_Shandong_Normal_University.jpg)  
- **Wikidata Description**: "institutions of higher learning established in Shandong Province since the founding of the People's Republic of China"  

### Classification
- **Instance Of**: University  
- **Topic's Main Category**: Category:Shandong Normal University  
- **Alumni Category**: Category:Shandong Normal University alumni  
- **Academic Class**: University (academic institution for further education)

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2024)
4. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2023)
5. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2015)
6. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2019)
7. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2020)
8. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2021)
9. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2022)
10. GRID Release 2016-05-31
11. Hong Kong Chinese Authority Name
12. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
13. HAL
14. Credit China
15. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
16. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)