# Serramezzana

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q81687](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81687)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serramezzana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/serramezzana

## Summary
Serramezzana is a small Italian comune located in the Province of Salerno, within the Campania region of southern Italy. As a municipal division of Italy, it represents a local administrative unit with its own governance structure. This quaint locality, with a population ranging between 269 and 326 in recent records, embodies the traditional charm of rural Italian communities.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune, a municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** Province of Salerno, Campania region, Italy.
- **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic), a sovereign state in Southern Europe established as a republic on June 18, 1946, and as the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861.
- **Population:** Recorded as 326, 308, and 269 in various recent counts.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.25, Longitude 15.016667.
- **Official Website:** http://serramezzana.asmenet.it.
- **Wikipedia Title:** Serramezzana.
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Sitelink Count:** 48 (indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia and related platforms).

## FAQs
**Where is Serramezzana located?**  
Serramezzana is situated in the Province of Salerno, which is part of the Campania region in southern Italy. This places it within the broader context of the Italian Republic, a country known for its rich history and cultural heritage.

**What is the population of Serramezzana?**  
The population of Serramezzana has been documented at different points as 326, 308, and most recently 269. These figures reflect the small, close-knit nature of this rural Italian comune.

**What kind of administrative unit is Serramezzana?**  
Serramezzana is classified as a comune, which is a fundamental municipal division in Italy. It operates as a local government entity responsible for community services and administration within its boundaries.

**How can I find more information about Serramezzana online?**  
Official details about Serramezzana can be accessed through its dedicated website at http://serramezzana.asmenet.it. Additionally, it has a presence on Wikipedia under the title "Serramezzana" with a sitelink count of 48 across various platforms.

## Why It Matters
Serramezzana, though small in size, holds significance as a representation of Italy's intricate system of local governance through its status as a comune. It contributes to the preservation of regional identity and traditions within the Province of Salerno and the broader Campania area, reflecting the diversity of Italian rural life. Its existence underscores the importance of localized administration in maintaining community cohesion and cultural heritage in a country renowned for its historical depth and regional variations. For those studying Italian municipal structures or exploring the lesser-known gems of southern Italy, Serramezzana offers a microcosm of traditional Italian life, providing insight into the balance between national unity and local autonomy.

## Notable For
- **Rural Representation:** Stands as a typical example of a small Italian comune, showcasing the rural fabric of the Campania region.
- **Localized Governance:** Embodies the Italian system of municipal divisions, playing a role in local administration within the Province of Salerno.
- **Historical Continuity:** Part of Italy's long-standing administrative structure, tracing back to the unification of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861 and the establishment of the republic in 1946.

## Body

### Location and Geography
Serramezzana is nestled in the Province of Salerno, which falls within the Campania region of southern Italy. Its precise coordinates are latitude 40.25 and longitude 15.016667, placing it in a scenic part of the Italian landscape known for its Mediterranean climate and historical significance. This comune is part of the broader Italian Republic, a country in Southern Europe with a rich tapestry of regional identities, bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, and encompassing microstates like San Marino and Vatican City. The location ties Serramezzana to Italy's diverse geography, which includes the Alps, Apennine Mountains, and extensive coastlines along the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian Seas.

### Administrative Status and Connection to Italy
As a comune, Serramezzana represents one of the fundamental municipal divisions of Italy, a classification shared by thousands of similar entities across the country. This status grants it local administrative powers under the national framework of the Italian Republic, officially established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, and historically rooted in the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. Italy, with its capital in Rome and a population of approximately 58.85 million as of 2023, operates as a parliamentary republic and unitary state, influencing local governance structures like that of Serramezzana. The comune is integrated into the administrative hierarchy that includes 20 regions such as Campania, where it contributes to the local expression of national policies and cultural preservation.

### Population and Community
The population of Serramezzana has been recorded at various points as 326, 308, and most recently 269, indicative of a small, tightly-knit rural community. This demographic scale is typical of many Italian comuni, especially in less urbanized areas like parts of Campania, contrasting with Italy's national population trends, which show an aging demographic with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 as of recent data. The small size of Serramezzana fosters a community-centric lifestyle, likely centered around local traditions and historical continuity within the Province of Salerno.

### Digital Presence and Accessibility
Serramezzana maintains a digital footprint through its official website, http://serramezzana.asmenet.it, providing a resource for residents and visitors to access municipal information. It also features on Wikipedia under the title "Serramezzana," with a sitelink count of 48, reflecting its visibility across multiple language editions and related platforms. This online presence aligns with broader Italian efforts to digitize local governance, mirroring the country's significant digital engagement, as seen in Italy's national online platforms like https://www.italia.it/ and extensive social media representation across various channels.

### Cultural and Historical Context
While specific cultural details for Serramezzana are not extensively documented in the provided data, its status as a comune in Campania places it within a region known for its historical sites, culinary traditions, and vibrant local dialects such as Neapolitan. It operates under the cultural umbrella of Italy, a nation celebrated for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the Renaissance, and global culinary influence. Serramezzana likely participates in national cultural expressions, such as public holidays like Festa della Repubblica and Ferragosto, and may reflect Italy's linguistic diversity with Italian as the official language alongside regional dialects. Its historical context is tied to Italy's evolution from the Roman Empire through the Kingdom of Italy to the modern republic, embedding it in a narrative of continuous political and cultural development.

### Relation to Broader Italian Structures
Serramezzana's role as a comune connects it to Italy's intricate administrative divisions, which include 20 regions like Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, and others, each with distinct identities. Italy's membership in international bodies such as the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955) indirectly influences local entities like Serramezzana through economic policies, security frameworks, and cultural exchanges. The comune benefits from Italy's economic status, with a national GDP of over $2 trillion in 2022 and use of the Euro since 2002, ensuring local financial integration into broader European systems. Additionally, national infrastructure standards, such as driving on the right side, emergency numbers like 112, and electrical standards of 230V at 50Hz, apply to Serramezzana, linking it to Italy's cohesive operational framework.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)