# Senaki

> city in Georgia

**Wikidata**: [Q320519](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320519)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senaki)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/senaki

## Summary
Senaki is a city in Georgia, located in the Senaki Municipality of Samegrelo. It was established as a large human settlement and has a rich historical background, including its former status as the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire. The city has undergone several name changes over the years, reflecting its historical evolution and administrative shifts.

## Key Facts
- Classified as a city with a sitelink count of 252.
- Located in the Senaki Municipality, which is part of Samegrelo, Georgia.
- Formerly the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire, established in 1846.
- Contains the village of Nokalakevi, which has been inhabited since at least the 1st millennium BCE.
- Has a population of 21,596 as of 2014, according to the Georgian Census.
- Official postal code: 4100.
- Timezone: UTC+04:00.
- Official website: [senaki.gov.ge](https://senaki.gov.ge/).
- Official languages: Georgian.
- Elevation above sea level: 28 meters.
- Coordinates: 42.2689° N, 42.0678° E.
- UN/LOCODE: GEZAJ.
- Geonames ID: 612053.
- Freebase ID: /m/0b6mcx.
- WHO's On First ID: 421205455.
- ArchInform Location ID: 50529.
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007523277005171.
- VIAF ID: 316602829.
- SNARC ID: Tambov Oblast.
- Quora Topic: Senaki.
- Wikipedia title: Senaki.
- Commons category: Senaki.
- Described by sources: New Encyclopedic Dictionary, Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947).
- Wikipedia languages: 30+ languages including Arabic, Bulgarian, Georgian, Russian, and Ukrainian.
- Twinned with Rakvere (since 1976), Bila Tserkva (since 1997-10-02), and Gudauta.
- Official names include AhalSenaki, Mikha-Tskhakaya, Tskhakaya, and others, reflecting historical administrative changes.

## FAQs
**What is the current population of Senaki?**
As of 2014, Senaki had a population of 21,596, according to the Georgian Census. Earlier estimates include 28,082 in 2002 and 28,938 in 1989.

**What is the historical significance of Senaki?**
Senaki was the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire, established in 1846. It has undergone multiple name changes, including AhalSenaki, Mikha-Tskhakaya, and Tskhakaya, reflecting its historical evolution.

**What are the official languages of Senaki?**
The official language of Senaki is Georgian.

**What is the elevation of Senaki above sea level?**
Senaki is located at an elevation of 28 meters above sea level.

**What are the coordinates of Senaki?**
Senaki is located at 42.2689° N, 42.0678° E.

**What is the postal code of Senaki?**
The official postal code for Senaki is 4100.

**What is the UN/LOCODE for Senaki?**
The UN/LOCODE for Senaki is GEZAJ.

**What is the Geonames ID for Senaki?**
The Geonames ID for Senaki is 612053.

**What is the Freebase ID for Senaki?**
The Freebase ID for Senaki is /m/0b6mcx.

**What is the WHO's On First ID for Senaki?**
The WHO's On First ID for Senaki is 421205455.

**What is the ArchInform Location ID for Senaki?**
The ArchInform Location ID for Senaki is 50529.

**What is the National Library of Israel J9U ID for Senaki?**
The National Library of Israel J9U ID for Senaki is 987007523277005171.

**What is the VIAF ID for Senaki?**
The VIAF ID for Senaki is 316602829.

**What is the SNARC ID for Senaki?**
The SNARC ID for Senaki is Tambov Oblast.

**What is the Quora Topic for Senaki?**
The Quora Topic for Senaki is Senaki.

**What is the Wikipedia title for Senaki?**
The Wikipedia title for Senaki is Senaki.

**What is the Commons category for Senaki?**
The Commons category for Senaki is Senaki.

**What sources describe Senaki?**
Senaki is described by the New Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947).

**What languages is the Wikipedia article on Senaki available in?**
The Wikipedia article on Senaki is available in 30+ languages, including Arabic, Bulgarian, Georgian, Russian, and Ukrainian.

**What cities is Senaki twinned with?**
Senaki is twinned with Rakvere (since 1976), Bila Tserkva (since 1997-10-02), and Gudauta.

## Why It Matters
Senaki holds historical significance as the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire, established in 1846. Its rich historical background, including multiple name changes, reflects its evolution as a regional hub. The city's population has fluctuated over time, with notable census data points in 1989, 2002, and 2014. Senaki's strategic location and administrative history make it a key entity in the cultural and historical landscape of Georgia.

## Notable For
- Being the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire (1846).
- Having undergone multiple name changes, including AhalSenaki, Mikha-Tskhakaya, and Tskhakaya.
- Containing the ancient village of Nokalakevi, which has been inhabited since at least the 1st millennium BCE.
- Having a population of 21,596 as of 2014, according to the Georgian Census.
- Being twinned with Rakvere, Bila Tserkva, and Gudauta, fostering international relations.
- Having a rich historical background reflected in its administrative and cultural evolution.

## Body
### History
Senaki was established as a large human settlement and has a rich historical background. It was the administrative center of Senakskij County in the Russian Empire, established in 1846. The city has undergone several name changes, including AhalSenaki, Mikha-Tskhakaya, and Tskhakaya, reflecting its historical evolution and administrative shifts.

### Geography
Senaki is located at an elevation of 28 meters above sea level, with coordinates at 42.2689° N, 42.0678° E. The city is part of the Senaki Municipality in Samegrelo, Georgia. It contains the village of Nokalakevi, which has been inhabited since at least the 1st millennium BCE.

### Demographics
The population of Senaki has fluctuated over time. According to the Georgian Census, the population was 28,938 in 1989, 28,082 in 2002, and 21,596 in 2014. The official postal code for Senaki is 4100.

### Administration
Senaki is classified as a city with a sitelink count of 252. It is the capital of Senaki Municipality and Senakskij County. The city has a timezone of UTC+04:00 and is located in the Senaki Municipality, which is part of Samegrelo, Georgia.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Senaki has a rich cultural and historical significance, reflected in its multiple name changes and administrative history. The city is twinned with Rakvere, Bila Tserkva, and Gudauta, fostering international relations. The official languages of Senaki are Georgian.

### Identifiers and References
Senaki is referenced by various identifiers, including UN/LOCODE (GEZAJ), Geonames ID (612053), Freebase ID (/m/0b6mcx), WHO's On First ID (421205455), ArchInform Location ID (50529), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007523277005171), and VIAF ID (316602829). The city is also described by the New Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947).

### Wikipedia and Commons
The Wikipedia article on Senaki is available in 30+ languages, including Arabic, Bulgarian, Georgian, Russian, and Ukrainian. The Commons category for Senaki is Senaki, and the Quora Topic for Senaki is Senaki. The SNARC ID for Senaki is Tambov Oblast.

## References

1. [Source](https://rakvere.kovtp.ee/senaki)
2. Georgian Post
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Georgian Census 2002
5. [Source](https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/41/population)
6. GeoNames
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ge.htm)
8. Quora
9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)