# Selvazzano Dentro > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q34588](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34588) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selvazzano_Dentro) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/selvazzano-dentro ## Summary Selvazzano Dentro is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Padua in the Veneto region of northern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 45.38977° N latitude and 11.78587° E longitude, serving as one of the administrative divisions within the broader system of comuni that structure Italian local government. The comune has a population of approximately 22,900 residents and maintains its own municipal website at http://www.comune.selvazzano-dentro.pd.it. ## Key Facts - **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy) - **Location:** Province of Padua, Veneto region, Italy (country code Q38) - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 45.38977° N, Longitude 11.78587° E - **Population:** 22,946 (as of one census period), 22,903, 22,832 - **Website:** http://www.comune.selvazzano-dentro.pd.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Selvazzano Dentro - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 51 - **Administrative Context:** Part of the provincial system of Veneto, Italy - **Related Settlements:** Caselle (human settlement within Selvazzano Dentro), Pralungo (human settlement in Italy) ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Selvazzano Dentro?** Selvazzano Dentro is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government, similar to municipalities or townships in other countries, and are responsible for local services, urban planning, and municipal administration. **Which province and region is Selvazzano Dentro located in?** Selvazzano Dentro is situated in the Province of Padua, which is part of the Veneto region in northern Italy. The Province of Padua is one of the seven provinces within Veneto, a region in northeastern Italy known for its historical cities, agricultural productivity, and economic significance. **What is the population of Selvazzano Dentro?** Selvazzano Dentro has a population of approximately 22,900 residents, with recorded figures of 22,946, 22,903, and 22,832 across different census periods, indicating a relatively stable population size for a suburban municipality in the Padua metropolitan area. **What are the geographic coordinates of Selvazzano Dentro?** Selvazzano Dentro is located at latitude 45.38977° North and longitude 11.78587° East, positioning it in the plain of the Po Valley in northern Italy, approximately west of the city of Padua. **What neighboring settlements are related to Selvazzano Dentro?** Within the territory of Selvazzano Dentro lies the settlement of Caselle, which is identified as a human settlement within the comune. Additionally, Pralungo is noted as another human settlement in Italy that may have some relationship to the area. **What is the historical context of Selvazzano Dentro's region?** The region of Veneto where Selvazzano Dentro is located has a rich historical background. The area was historically part of the Republic of Venice, which existed from 697 to 1797 and controlled territories in northeastern Italy. Later, portions of Veneto came under the Austrian Empire (1804-1867) and the Habsburg monarchy (1282-1918), before becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy and subsequently the modern Italian Republic. ## Why It Matters Selvazzano Dentro matters as a representative example of the Italian comune system, which forms the backbone of local governance throughout Italy. As a municipality in the Province of Padua, it participates in the administrative structure that manages local services, maintains public infrastructure, and represents the interests of its residents within the broader regional and national framework. The comune's population of approximately 23,000 places it among the mid-sized municipalities that characterize the Veneto region, an area known for its economic vitality, agricultural heritage, and historical significance. The municipality's location in the Padua metropolitan area positions it within one of Italy's most developed regions, where local governance intersects with broader economic and cultural networks extending throughout northeastern Italy and into Europe. Understanding Selvazzano Dentro requires recognizing its role within the Italian administrative hierarchy, where comuni serve as the primary interface between citizens and government at the most local level. ## Notable For - **Administrative Structure:** As an Italian comune, Selvazzano Dentro represents the fundamental unit of local government in Italy's administrative system - **Regional Position:** Located in the Province of Padua within Veneto, one of Italy's most economically productive regions - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.comune.selvazzano-dentro.pd.it - **Stable Population:** Maintains a consistent population of approximately 22,900-23,000 residents across census periods - **Geographic Positioning:** Situated at coordinates 45.38977° N, 11.78587° E in the Veneto plain ## Body ### Administrative Classification and Structure Selvazzano Dentro is classified as an Italian comune, which represents the lowest tier of administrative division in Italy. The comune system is unique to Italian governance, with each comune functioning as an autonomous municipal entity with its own elected council, mayor, and administrative apparatus. This structure distinguishes Italy's local government from the county or district systems found in other nations, reflecting the country's historical development of city-state governance and communal traditions dating back to the medieval period. As a comune, Selvazzano Dentro operates within the framework of Italian municipal law, which grants local authorities responsibility for urban planning, local taxation, public services, civil registration, and various administrative functions. The comune serves as the primary point of contact for citizens seeking government services, permits, and administrative resolutions at the local level. ### Geographic Location and Positioning The comune is situated at geographic coordinates of 45.38977° North latitude and 11.78587° East longitude. This positions Selvazzano Dentro in the central portion of the Po Valley, one of Europe's most fertile agricultural plains, in the northeastern Italian region of Veneto. The municipality lies in proximity to the city of Padua (Padova), one of the major urban centers in northern Italy and historically significant as a university city and industrial hub. The region's geography is characterized by flat or gently rolling terrain, typical of the Veneto plain, which has historically supported intensive agriculture and, more recently, industrial and commercial development. The area's position within the Padua metropolitan zone provides residents with access to urban amenities while maintaining the characteristics of a suburban or semi-rural municipality. ### Provincial and Regional Context Selvazzano Dentro belongs to the Province of Padua, one of the seven provinces comprising the Veneto region. The Province of Padua serves as an intermediate administrative level between the regional government and the comuni, providing coordination, provincial road maintenance, and secondary education services through its licei (secondary schools) and technical institutes. Veneto itself is one of Italy's 20 regions and ranks among the most economically productive, with a gross domestic product that places it among the wealthiest regions in Europe. The region is renowned for its manufacturing sector, agricultural production (particularly wine, including the famous Prosecco zone), tourism, and cultural heritage. The provincial system within Veneto includes seven provinces: Belluno, Padua, Rovigo, Treviso, Venice, Verona, and Vicenza, each contributing to the region's diverse economic and cultural landscape. ### Historical Context and Regional Heritage The Veneto region where Selvazzano Dentro is located possesses an extraordinarily rich historical heritage. For over a millennium, from 697 to 1797, much of this territory was part of the Republic of Venice, one of the most powerful and enduring maritime republics in European history. The Republic of Venice governed its territories through a sophisticated system of institutions including the Doge (chief magistrate), the Council of Ten, the Senate, and the Great Council, creating a unique form of republican governance that lasted longer than most monarchies. Following the fall of the Republic of Venice in 1797, the territory underwent various political transformations. The area came under Austrian control as part of the Austrian Empire (1804-1867), which succeeded the Republic of Venice and governed much of northeastern Italy. The broader Habsburg monarchy (1282-1918) also exercised historical control over portions of the Veneto region through various political configurations, including the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia. The unification of Italy in the 19th century brought the Veneto region, including the Province of Padua, into the Kingdom of Italy, which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The Kingdom of Italy existed until 1946, when the modern Italian Republic was established following a constitutional referendum on June 18, 1946. This historical trajectory explains the complex web of historical entities—Republic of Venice, Austrian Empire, Habsburg monarchy, Kingdom of Italy—that have governed the territory where Selvazzano Dentro now operates as an administrative unit. ### Population and Demographics Selvazzano Dentro maintains a population of approximately 22,900 to 23,000 residents, based on recorded census figures of 22,946, 22,903, and 22,832 across different enumeration periods. This population size places the comune in the category of medium-sized Italian municipalities, larger than rural comuni but smaller than major urban centers. The population stability reflected in these figures suggests a municipality that has reached a sustainable size, neither experiencing significant growth through migration nor substantial decline. This demographic profile is typical of suburban municipalities in the Padua metropolitan area, where residents often commute to work in the provincial capital while maintaining residence in smaller, more residential communities. ### Local Infrastructure and Digital Presence The municipal government of Selvazzano Dentro maintains an official website at http://www.comune.selvazzano-dentro.pd.it, providing residents and other stakeholders with access to administrative information, public services, council meeting schedules, and municipal regulations. This digital presence reflects the integration of Italian local government into contemporary electronic governance systems. The ".pd" domain suffix indicates the municipality's association with the Province of Padua, following the Italian convention where municipal websites often incorporate the provincial abbreviation. This organizational structure within the Italian administrative system facilitates citizen engagement with local government and provides transparency in municipal operations. ### Relationship to Other Settlements Within the administrative territory of Selvazzano Dentro exists the settlement of Caselle, identified as a human settlement within the comune. This relationship reflects the common Italian pattern where a comune may contain multiple distinct settlements or frazioni (districts), each with its own identity while falling under the unified administrative jurisdiction of the municipal government. Additionally, Pralungo is noted as a human settlement in Italy that maintains some connection to the broader context of Selvazzano Dentro, though the precise nature of this relationship would require additional administrative records to fully specify. The network of settlements within and connected to Italian comuni reflects the organic growth of Italian communities over centuries, where administrative boundaries often encompass multiple population centers. ### Administrative Hierarchy and Governance Selvazzano Dentro operates within Italy's multi-tiered governmental structure, which includes the national government, 20 regions, 107 provinces and metropolitan cities, and approximately 7,900 comuni. This hierarchical system distributes governance responsibilities across multiple levels, with comuni handling the most local affairs, provinces providing intermediate coordination, and regions exercising broader legislative and administrative powers. As a comune, Selvazzano Dentro is governed by a mayor (sindaco) and a city council (consiglio comunale), with executive functions carried out by a junta (giunta comunale) appointed by the mayor. This democratic structure, established by the Italian Constitution, provides local citizens with meaningful representation in municipal governance while integrating local administration into the broader Italian state framework. ### Economic and Social Context While specific economic data is not provided in the source material, the municipality's position in the Padua metropolitan area suggests integration into a diverse economy encompassing manufacturing, services, agriculture, and education. The Province of Padua is home to the University of Padua, one of Europe's oldest and most prestigious universities, which contributes to the region's intellectual and economic vitality. The Veneto region as a whole is known for its small and medium-sized enterprises, particularly in sectors such as textiles, machinery, furniture, and food processing. This economic structure, often characterized as the "Venetian model," emphasizes flexibility, specialization, and export orientation, providing the context within which Selvazzano Dentro's residents and businesses operate. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. OpenStreetMap 3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 4. Italian National Institute of Statistics 5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 8. GeoNames 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. Seismic classification in Italy 12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)