# Segmentation of Handwritten Arabic Graphemes Using a Directed Convolutional Neural Network and Mathematical Morphology Operations

> Research article (Pattern Recognition, 2021) · cited 27× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3197942547](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3197942547)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/segmentation-of-handwritten-arabic-graphemes-using-a-directed-convolutional-neural-network-and-mathematical-morphology-o