# Sefrou

> city in Morocco

**Wikidata**: [Q1009308](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1009308)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sefrou)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sefrou

## Summary
Sefrou is a city in Morocco and the capital of Sefrou Province, known for its historical and cultural significance. With a population of 86,903 as of 2024, it has experienced steady growth since the 20th century. Located in the Fès-Meknès region, it serves as an administrative and economic hub.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated at coordinates 33.83° N, 4.83° W in Sefrou Province, Morocco.
- **Area**: 10.50 square kilometers.
- **Elevation**: 850 meters above sea level.
- **Population**:
  - 54,163 (1994 census)
  - 64,006 (2004 census)
  - 79,887 (2014 census)
  - 86,903 (2024 census)
- **Households**:
  - 11,128 (1994)
  - 14,344 (2004)
  - 20,236 (2014)
  - 24,625 (2024)
- **Administrative Status**: Capital of Sefrou Province and an urban commune of Morocco.
- **Identifiers**:
  - VIAF ID: 150134263
  - GeoNames ID: 2537545
  - UN/LOCODE: MASFF
  - OpenStreetMap Relation ID: 2808834
- **Language and Names**:
  - Native labels: "صفرو" (Arabic), "ⵚⴼⵕⵓ" (Berber)
  - Official names: "Sefrou" (Latin), "صفرو" (Arabic)
- **Twin City**: Blotzheim, France.
- **Postal Code**: 31000.
- **Website**: http://sefrou.ma/ (Arabic).

## FAQs
- **What is Sefrou's population trend?**  
  Sefrou’s population has grown from 54,163 in 1994 to 86,903 in 2024, reflecting steady urbanization.

- **What administrative roles does Sefrou hold?**  
  It is the capital of Sefrou Province and classified as an urban commune under Moroccan governance.

- **Is Sefrou twinned with any cities?**  
  Yes, it is twinned with Blotzheim, a commune in northeastern France.

- **What languages are used for Sefrou's names?**  
  Its name appears in Arabic ("صفرو"), Berber ("ⵚⴼⵕⵓ"), and Latin script ("Sefrou"), reflecting Morocco’s linguistic diversity.

## Why It Matters
Sefrou plays a critical role as a provincial capital and urban center in northern Morocco. Its population growth underscores its economic and social importance, while its historical medina and natural features like Oued Aggai highlight its cultural and geographical significance. As a commune, it contributes to regional administration and development, serving as a bridge between urban and rural areas.

## Notable For
- Steady population growth over three decades, nearly doubling since 1994.
- Status as the administrative and cultural heart of Sefrou Province.
- Twinning with Blotzheim, fostering international relations.
- Bilingual official recognition in Arabic and Berber.
- Elevation of 850 meters, offering a distinct mountainous climate.

## Body

### Geography and Climate
Sefrou is located at 33.83° N, 4.83° W in the Fès-Meknès region, covering 10.50 km². Situated at 850 meters above sea level, it features a mountainous climate. Notable geographical landmarks include Oued Aggai, a watercourse documented in local imagery.

### Demographics
- **Population Growth**: From 54,163 (1994) to 86,903 (2024), per census data.
- **Household Increase**: Households rose from 11,128 (1994) to 24,625 (2024), indicating urban expansion.

### Administration
- **Provincial Capital**: Sefrou has been the administrative center of Sefrou Province since its establishment.
- **Geographic Code**: 03.451.01.09 (2015 Moroccan code).
- **Commune Status**: Classified as an urban commune under Moroccan law.

### Economy and Infrastructure
- **Postal Services**: Uses the code 31000.
- **Digital Presence**: Official website (http://sefrou.ma/) available in Arabic.

### Cultural Significance
- **Multilingual Identity**: Recognized in Arabic ("صفرو"), Berber ("ⵚⴼⵕⵓ"), and Latin scripts.
- **Heritage Categories**: "Category:Births in Séfrou" and "Category:People from Sefrou" track its notable figures.

### International Relations
- **Twinning**: Partnered with Blotzheim, France, strengthening cross-cultural ties.

### Documentation and Identifiers
- **Library and Archive IDs**:
  - VIAF: 150134263
  - BnF: 11951143p
  - Library of Congress: n83120165
- **Geospatial IDs**:
  - GeoNames: 2537545
  - OpenStreetMap: 2808834
  - UN/LOCODE: MASFF

### Historical and Modern Context
Sefrou’s evolution from a historical settlement to a modern urban commune reflects broader trends in Moroccan urbanization. Its documented population surge and infrastructure development (e.g., 2024 census data) underscore its role in regional growth, while its natural and cultural landmarks preserve its heritage.

## References

1. 2014 Moroccan census
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](http://www.hcp.ma/file/103036/)
6. [Source](http://rgph2014.hcp.ma/file/166326/)
7. [2024 Moroccan census](https://www.hcp.ma/Population-legale-du-Royaume-du-Maroc-repartie-par-regions-provinces-et-prefectures-et-communes-selon-les-resultats-du_a3974.html)
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ma.htm)
10. Quora
11. [Source](https://www.hcp.ma/Population-legale-du-Royaume-du-Maroc-repartie-par-regions-provinces-et-prefectures-et-communes-selon-les-resultats-du_a3974.html)