# Sedan

> commune in Ardennes, France

**Wikidata**: [Q184371](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184371)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedan,_Ardennes)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sedan

## Summary
Sedan is a commune located in the Ardennes department of France, established in 1424. It is part of the larger administrative region of Grand Est and serves as a municipal subdivision within the country's decentralized governance structure.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune in the Ardennes department, France.
- **Established**: 1424.
- **Administrative Region**: Grand Est.
- **Department**: Ardennes (established March 4, 1790).
- **Coordinates**: 49.701944°N, 4.940278°E.
- **Population**: 18,134 (2023), 20,548 (2018), 17,248 (2017), 17,267 (2016), 16,428 (2015), 16,193 (2014), 23,037 (2013), 23,995 (2012), 23,477 (2011), 21,667 (2010), 20,548 (2009), 19,934 (2008), 18,512 (2007), 16,092 (2006), 16,376 (2005), 16,608 (2004), 16,727 (2003), 16,667 (2002).
- **Website**: [www.sedan.fr](http://www.sedan.fr).
- **Related Administrative Divisions**:
  - Arrondissement of Sedan (part of Ardennes).
  - Cantons: Sedan-Est (until March 2015), Sedan-Nord (until March 2015), Sedan-Ouest.
  - Newer cantons: Sedan-1, Sedan-2, Sedan-3 (established March 22, 2015).
- **Historical Context**: Originally part of the Principality of Sedan (established August 28, 1549).
- **Infrastructure**:
  - Château de Sedan (castle, established 1424).
  - Stade Louis Dugauguez (stadium, established 2000).
  - Jardin botanique de Sedan (botanical garden).
  - Gare de Sedan (railway station).
- **Sports**: CS Sedan Ardennes (football club, established 1919).
- **Country**: France (part of the European Union, NATO, and United Nations Security Council).
- **ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Sedan?**
Sedan has had fluctuating population figures over the years, with the most recent estimate being 18,134 residents in 2023. Previous records include 20,548 in 2018 and 16,193 in 2014.

**What administrative divisions does Sedan belong to?**
Sedan is part of the Ardennes department, which was established on March 4, 1790. It falls under the Grand Est administrative region and is divided into cantons, including Sedan-Est, Sedan-Nord, and Sedan-Ouest, with newer divisions like Sedan-1, Sedan-2, and Sedan-3 created in 2015.

**What historical significance does Sedan hold?**
Sedan was originally part of the Principality of Sedan, established on August 28, 1549. The commune itself was founded in 1424, and it has since been a municipal subdivision within France's decentralized governance structure.

**What notable landmarks are in Sedan?**
Key landmarks include the Château de Sedan (a castle established in 1424), Stade Louis Dugauguez (a stadium built in 2000), the Jardin botanique de Sedan (a botanical garden), and the Gare de Sedan (a railway station).

**What sports teams are based in Sedan?**
CS Sedan Ardennes is a notable football club established in 1919, representing the region in association football.

## Why It Matters
Sedan plays a significant role as a municipal subdivision within France, contributing to the administrative and cultural fabric of the Ardennes department and the Grand Est region. Its historical roots, including its association with the Principality of Sedan, reflect the region's rich heritage. The commune supports local infrastructure, such as the Château de Sedan and Stade Louis Dugauguez, which enhance its cultural and recreational offerings. Additionally, its participation in administrative divisions like the cantons of Sedan-Est, Sedan-Nord, and Sedan-Ouest underscores its role in France's decentralized governance structure. As part of France, Sedan benefits from the country's international standing, including membership in the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations Security Council.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Part of the Principality of Sedan, established in 1549.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a commune within the Ardennes department and Grand Est region.
- **Infrastructure**: Home to the Château de Sedan (1424), Stade Louis Dugauguez (2000), and the Jardin botanique de Sedan.
- **Sports Representation**: Hosts CS Sedan Ardennes, a football club established in 1919.
- **Decentralized Governance**: Divided into cantons, including Sedan-Est, Sedan-Nord, and Sedan-Ouest, with newer divisions created in 2015.

## Body
### Geography and Administration
Sedan is situated in the Ardennes department of France, which was established on March 4, 1790. The commune is part of the Grand Est administrative region and is divided into cantons, including Sedan-Est, Sedan-Nord, and Sedan-Ouest, with newer divisions like Sedan-1, Sedan-2, and Sedan-3 created in 2015. The coordinates for Sedan are 49.701944°N, 4.940278°E.

### History and Heritage
Sedan was originally part of the Principality of Sedan, established on August 28, 1549. The commune itself was founded in 1424 and has since been a municipal subdivision within France's decentralized governance structure. Key historical landmarks include the Château de Sedan, a castle established in 1424, and the Jardin botanique de Sedan, a botanical garden.

### Infrastructure and Amenities
Sedan is home to several notable infrastructure projects, including Stade Louis Dugauguez, a stadium established in 2000, and the Gare de Sedan, a railway station. The commune also features the Jardin botanique de Sedan, a botanical garden that contributes to its cultural and recreational offerings.

### Sports and Recreation
CS Sedan Ardennes is a notable football club established in 1919, representing the region in association football. The club is headquartered in Sedan and operates within the context of French sports infrastructure.

### Administrative Divisions
Sedan is divided into cantons, including Sedan-Est, Sedan-Nord, and Sedan-Ouest, with newer divisions like Sedan-1, Sedan-2, and Sedan-3 created in 2015. These administrative divisions reflect the commune's role within the Ardennes department and the broader Grand Est region.

### International Context
As part of France, Sedan benefits from the country's international standing, including membership in the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations Security Council. The commune's ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric), reflecting its place within the global administrative framework.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/B---0000)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
20. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
26. museum-digital