# Scream

> 1996 film directed by Wes Craven

**Wikidata**: [Q27411](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27411)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scream_(1996_film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/scream

## Summary
*Scream* is a 1996 American horror slasher film directed by Wes Craven. It blends horror with elements of comedy, mystery, and teen drama, and is widely recognized for revitalizing the slasher genre in the 1990s. The film launched a successful franchise and became a cultural touchstone in horror cinema.

## Key Facts
- Released on December 20, 1996 in the United States.
- Directed by Wes Craven.
- Written by Kevin Williamson.
- Produced by Dimension Films.
- Belongs to the slasher film, horror film, teen film, and mystery film genres.
- Features a cast including Courteney Cox, Matthew Lillard, Jamie Kennedy, and Kevin Williamson (in a cameo).
- Voice of the Ghostface killer provided by Roger L. Jackson.
- Official website: http://www.miramax.com/movie/scream
- Followed by *Scream 2* in 1997.
- Part of the *Scream* franchise, which includes multiple sequels.
- Nominated for and won several Saturn Awards, including Best Horror Film, Best Actress, and Best Writing.

## FAQs
### What genre is *Scream*?
*Scream* is a horror film, specifically a slasher film. It also incorporates elements of teen film, mystery film, and comedy film, making it a hybrid genre film that appeals to a broad audience.

### Who directed *Scream*?
*Scream* was directed by Wes Craven, a renowned figure in the horror genre, known for his work on *A Nightmare on Elm Street* and *The Hills Have Eyes*.

### When was *Scream* released?
The film was released on December 20, 1996, in the United States, with additional international release dates including October 30, 1997, and December 18, 1996.

### Who wrote the screenplay for *Scream*?
The screenplay was written by Kevin Williamson, an American screenwriter, director, and producer known for his contributions to horror and teen films.

### Which production company made *Scream*?
*Scream* was produced by Dimension Films, an American film industry organization founded in 1992, based in the United States with headquarters in New York.

### Who are the main actors in *Scream*?
Key cast members include Courteney Cox, Matthew Lillard, Jamie Kennedy, and Kevin Williamson in a cameo role. The voice of Ghostface was provided by Roger L. Jackson.

### What awards did *Scream* win?
*Scream* won the Saturn Award for Best Horror Film, Best Actress (Courteney Cox), and Best Writing, recognizing its impact in horror cinema and storytelling.

### Is *Scream* part of a franchise?
Yes, *Scream* is the first entry in the *Scream* franchise, which includes multiple sequels, starting with *Scream 2* in 1997.

### What is the significance of *Scream* in horror cinema?
*Scream* revitalized the slasher genre in the 1990s by introducing self-awareness and meta-commentary, influencing a new generation of horror films.

## Why It Matters
*Scream* is significant for redefining the horror genre in the mid-1990s by blending traditional slasher tropes with self-referential humor and commentary on horror film conventions. It demonstrated that horror films could be both commercially successful and culturally relevant by appealing to a generation familiar with media literacy and genre awareness. The film's success led to a franchise that continues to influence modern horror storytelling. Its impact is evident in the revival of interest in slasher films and its role in shaping the identity of 1990s horror cinema.

## Notable For
- Revitalizing the slasher genre in the 1990s with a self-aware, meta approach.
- Blending horror with comedy, mystery, and teen film elements.
- Launching a long-running franchise that continues to this day.
- Winning multiple Saturn Awards, including Best Horror Film and Best Writing.
- Introducing a new archetype of horror villain in Ghostface, whose voice was provided by Roger L. Jackson.
- Featuring a cast of rising stars and established names, including Courteney Cox and Matthew Lillard.
- Being produced by Dimension Films, a key player in 1990s genre filmmaking.

## Body

### History
*Scream* was released on December 20, 1996, in the United States, with subsequent international releases on October 30, 1997, and December 18, 1996. The film was directed by Wes Craven and written by Kevin Williamson. It was produced by Dimension Films, an American film industry organization founded in 1992 and headquartered in New York. The film's success led to a sequel, *Scream 2*, released in 1997, continuing the franchise's legacy.

### Genre and Style
*Scream* is classified as a slasher film, a subgenre of horror film. However, it also incorporates elements of teen film, mystery film, and comedy film. This genre-blending approach was a key factor in its broad appeal and critical success. The film uses self-referential humor and genre commentary to engage viewers familiar with horror tropes, making it both a product of and a commentary on its genre.

### Cast and Crew
The film features a cast that includes Courteney Cox, Matthew Lillard, Jamie Kennedy, and Kevin Williamson in a cameo. The voice of the Ghostface killer was provided by American voice actor Roger L. Jackson. The screenplay was written by Kevin Williamson, who is also known for his work in television and film, including *Dawson's Creek* and *The Following*. Director Wes Craven was a titan of the horror genre, known for classics like *A Nightmare on Elm Street* and *The Hills Have Eyes*.

### Production and Distribution
Produced by Dimension Films, a company founded in 1992 and based in the United States with headquarters in New York, *Scream* was distributed with support from Miramax, as indicated by its official website: http://www.miramax.com/movie/scream. The film's production was part of a broader movement in 1990s horror that sought to modernize and reinvigorate the genre.

### Awards and Recognition
*Scream* received critical acclaim and was honored with several Saturn Awards, including:
- Saturn Award for Best Horror Film
- Saturn Award for Best Actress (Courteney Cox)
- Saturn Award for Best Writing

These awards underscored the film's success in both horror and storytelling, recognizing its innovative approach to genre conventions.

### Franchise and Legacy
*Scream* is the first entry in the *Scream* franchise, which has become a cultural phenomenon. The sequel *Scream 2* was released in 1997, continuing the story and expanding the universe. The franchise has since grown to include multiple sequels, reboots, and a television series, maintaining its relevance in popular culture.

### Cultural Impact
The film's self-awareness and commentary on horror clichés made it a standout entry in the genre. It influenced a wave of horror films that adopted similar meta-narratives, and its iconic Ghostface mask became a symbol of 1990s horror. The film's success demonstrated that horror could be both commercially viable and intellectually engaging, paving the way for future genre entries that balanced scares with satire.

## References

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