# Score-Level-based Face Anti-Spoofing System Using Handcrafted and Deep Learned Characteristics

> Research article (International Journal of Image Graphics and Signal Processing, 2019) · cited 15× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2936828090](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2936828090)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/score-level-based-face-anti-spoofing-system-using-handcrafted-and-deep-learned-characteristics