# Scipio Aemilianus

> Roman politician and general (185–129 BC)

**Wikidata**: [Q2307](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scipio_Aemilianus)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/scipio-aemilianus

## Summary
Scipio Aemilianus was a Roman politician and general active during the late Republic (185–129 BC). He is best known for his military campaigns in Spain and North Africa, earning Roman triumphs and serving as a key figure in the political landscape of his time. His legacy is tied to his military achievements and influence within the Scipionic Circle, a group of intellectuals and politicians associated with his family.

## Biography
- Born: 185 BC
- Nationality: Roman
- Known for: Military campaigns in Spain and North Africa, political leadership, and association with the Scipionic Circle
- Employer(s): Roman Republic
- Field(s): Military, politics

## Contributions
Scipio Aemilianus is primarily known for his military service, including campaigns in Spain and North Africa, which earned him Roman triumphs. He was also a member of the Scipionic Circle, a group of philosophers, poets, and politicians. His contributions are centered on his role as a general and politician rather than specific publications or inventions.

## FAQs
**What was Scipio Aemilianus's primary role?**
Scipio Aemilianus served as a Roman general and politician, leading military campaigns in Spain and North Africa. He was also a member of the Scipionic Circle, a group of intellectuals and political figures.

**Where did Scipio Aemilianus serve?**
He served in Spain and North Africa, where his military campaigns earned him Roman triumphs. His service was integral to the political and military affairs of the Roman Republic.

**Who was associated with Scipio Aemilianus?**
He was part of the Scipionic Circle, a group that included philosophers, poets, and other politicians. His association with this circle reflects his influence in both military and intellectual circles.

## Why They Matter
Scipio Aemilianus's military campaigns in Spain and North Africa were crucial to the expansion and consolidation of Roman power in those regions. His leadership helped shape the political landscape of the late Roman Republic. Additionally, his association with the Scipionic Circle highlights his role in both military and intellectual spheres, influencing later generations of Roman leaders.

## Notable For
- Earning Roman triumphs for military campaigns in Spain and North Africa
- Membership in the Scipionic Circle, a group of influential philosophers and politicians
- Serving as a key figure in the political and military affairs of the Roman Republic

## Body
### Early Life and Career
Scipio Aemilianus was born in 185 BC. Little is known about his early life, but he became a prominent figure in Roman politics and military leadership. His primary identity is tied to his service as a general and his association with the Scipionic Circle.

### Military Service
Scipio Aemilianus is best known for his military campaigns in Spain and North Africa. These campaigns earned him Roman triumphs, a prestigious honor in the Roman Republic. His service in these regions was instrumental in expanding and securing Roman influence in those areas.

### Political Influence
As a politician, Scipio Aemilianus was part of the Scipionic Circle, a group that included philosophers, poets, and other political figures. This association reflects his influence in both military and intellectual circles, shaping the political landscape of the late Roman Republic.

### Legacy
Scipio Aemilianus's legacy is tied to his military achievements and his role in the Scipionic Circle. His campaigns in Spain and North Africa helped consolidate Roman power in those regions, while his association with the circle highlights his broader influence in Roman society. His death in 129 BC marked the end of an era in Roman politics and military leadership.

## References

1. Digital Prosopography of the Roman Republic
2. Papirii
3. The Magistrates of the Roman Republic
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. CERL Thesaurus
9. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
10. Enciclopedia Treccani
11. Dizionario di Storia
12. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands