# Scientific Police of São Paulo

> criminal police of São Paulo state, Brazil

**Wikidata**: [Q10374973](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10374973)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/scientific-police-of-sao-paulo

## Summary

The Scientific Police of São Paulo (Polícia Científica de São Paulo) is a criminal police agency operating in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Established in 1998, it functions as a government agency and is part of the broader Scientific Polices of Brazil. Its headquarters are located in the city of São Paulo.

## Key Facts

- Officially known as the *Superintendência de Polícia Técnico-Científica* (SPTC)
- Also referred to as *Polícia Técnico-Científica de São Paulo*
- Founded (inception) in 1998
- Classified as both a **government agency** and **criminal police** entity
- Country: **Brazil**
- Applies to jurisdiction: **São Paulo** (state-level)
- Headquarters location: **São Paulo**
- Part of: **Scientific Polices of Brazil** (national forensic policing structure)
- Official website: [https://www.policiacientifica.sp.gov.br/](https://www.policiacientifica.sp.gov.br/) (Portuguese language)
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: `/g/1269msr5h`
- Has a Wikipedia article only in Portuguese (`pt`)

## FAQs

**What is the Scientific Police of São Paulo?**
It is the forensic and technical criminal police body for the state of São Paulo, Brazil, operating under the national umbrella of Brazil's Scientific Polices. It was established in 1998 to provide specialized technical and scientific policing services.

**What other names does it go by?**
The agency is formally called the *Superintendência de Polícia Técnico-Científica* (abbreviated SPTC). It is also referred to as *Polícia Técnico-Científica de São Paulo* and *Polícia Científica de São Paulo*.

**Where is it headquartered and what jurisdiction does it cover?**
Its headquarters are in the city of São Paulo, and its jurisdiction covers the entire state of São Paulo, Brazil.

**Is it part of a larger organization?**
Yes. The agency is a constituent part of the **Scientific Polices of Brazil**, which is the national framework for forensic and technical criminal investigation services across Brazilian states.

**What type of institution is it?**
It is classified as a **government agency** — specifically, an organizational unit within government responsible for a defined set of public services — and as **criminal police**, focused on forensic and technical law enforcement support.

## Why It Matters

The Scientific Police of São Paulo plays a critical role in the administration of justice within Brazil's most populous state. As a criminal police institution, it bridges law enforcement and forensic science, providing the technical evidence and expert analysis that underpin criminal investigations and judicial proceedings. Its existence as a dedicated, specialized agency reflects the modern understanding that effective policing requires rigorous scientific methodology — from crime scene analysis to laboratory forensics. Operating within São Paulo state jurisdiction and as part of the national Scientific Polices of Brazil network, it contributes to both regional public safety and the broader Brazilian forensic policing infrastructure.

## Notable For

- Being the dedicated **criminal forensic police agency** for Brazil's most populous and economically significant state
- Operating as a distinct government agency solely focused on **technical and scientific policing** rather than general law enforcement
- Being one of the state-level components of the unified **Scientific Polices of Brazil** system
- Maintaining an official web presence in Portuguese to serve the local population

## Body

### Classification and Legal Status

The Scientific Police of São Paulo is classified as both a **government agency** and a **criminal police** institution. As a government agency, it is an organizational part of the state government structure responsible for a specific set of public services — in this case, forensic and technical criminal investigation. Its criminal police classification places it within the Brazilian law enforcement framework focused on investigative and evidentiary functions rather than preventive or street-level policing.

### Organizational Identity

The agency operates under several names:

- **Superintendência de Polícia Técnico-Científica** — the full formal designation
- **SPTC** — the official abbreviation
- **Polícia Técnico-Científica de São Paulo** — a commonly used alternative
- **Polícia Científica de São Paulo** — a shortened popular form

All aliases refer to the same institution headquartered in the city of São Paulo.

### Jurisdiction and Structural Affiliation

The agency's jurisdiction is the **state of São Paulo, Brazil**. It is organizationally a part of the **Scientific Polices of Brazil**, the nationwide network of state-level forensic police bodies. This structural relationship connects it to a broader national system while maintaining state-level operational autonomy and accountability.

### History

The Scientific Police of São Paulo was established in **1998**, marking the formal inception of a dedicated technical-scientific policing structure for the state.

### Online Presence

The agency maintains an official website at [https://www.policiacientifica.sp.gov.br/](https://www.policiacientifica.sp.gov.br/), which is published in **Portuguese**. Its digital footprint includes a Wikipedia presence limited to the **Portuguese-language edition**, with a **sitelink count of 1**. It is indexed in Google's Knowledge Graph under the ID `/g/1269msr5h`.