# Schwoben

> commune in Haut-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q635328](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635328)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwoben)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/schwoben

## Summary
Schwoben is a commune located in the Haut-Rhin department of France, within the historical and administrative region of Alsace. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 230 inhabitants, situated in the eastern part of the country near the border with Germany and Switzerland.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Schwoben is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of France, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Population**: The population has varied between 225 and 239 inhabitants in recent years.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 47.616111111111, Longitude 7.3038888888889.
- **Administrative Context**: It is part of the arrondissement of Altkirch within the Haut-Rhin department.
- **Historical Context**: Haut-Rhin was established as an administrative district on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.
- **Wikidata Description**: Identified as a "commune in Haut-Rhin, France" with a sitelink count of 40.
- **Related Entities**: Connected to the broader administrative and historical structures of Alsace, including its past as part of the German Empire's Upper Alsace district (1871–1918).

## FAQs
**Where is Schwoben located?**
Schwoben is located in the Haut-Rhin department of France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace. It lies in the eastern part of the country, near the borders with Germany and Switzerland, at coordinates 47.616111111111, 7.3038888888889.

**What is the population of Schwoben?**
The population of Schwoben has fluctuated slightly in recent years, with recorded figures including 239, 226, 228, 229, and 225 inhabitants. This makes it a small, rural commune typical of the Alsace region.

**What administrative division is Schwoben part of?**
Schwoben is part of the arrondissement of Altkirch, which is one of the administrative subdivisions of the Haut-Rhin department. The Haut-Rhin department itself was established on March 4, 1790, and is part of the larger European Collectivity of Alsace.

**What is the historical significance of Haut-Rhin?**
Haut-Rhin, the department where Schwoben is located, was created during the French Revolution in 1790. Historically, it was also part of the German Empire's Upper Alsace district from 1871 to 1918, reflecting the region's complex history of shifting national borders.

## Why It Matters
Schwoben, as a small commune in the Haut-Rhin department, represents the rural and administrative fabric of Alsace, a region with a rich and often contested history. Its existence highlights the decentralized governance structure of France, where even small municipalities play a role in local administration and cultural identity. The commune's location in Alsace, a region that has alternated between French and German control, also underscores the broader historical and geopolitical significance of the area. For residents and local governance, Schwoben is a microcosm of rural life in France, contributing to the broader social and economic landscape of the Haut-Rhin department.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Schwoben is notable for its small, tight-knit community, with a population consistently around 230 inhabitants.
- **Location in Alsace**: It is situated in the Haut-Rhin department, a region known for its unique cultural blend of French and German influences.
- **Administrative Role**: As part of the arrondissement of Altkirch, Schwoben contributes to the local governance and administrative structure of the region.
- **Historical Context**: The commune is located in an area with a complex history, having been part of both France and the German Empire in the past.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Schwoben is located in the Haut-Rhin department of France, which is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. The commune is situated at coordinates 47.616111111111 latitude and 7.3038888888889 longitude, placing it in the eastern part of France near the borders with Germany and Switzerland. This location is characteristic of the Alsace region, known for its scenic landscapes and cultural diversity.

### Demographics
The population of Schwoben has shown minor fluctuations over recent years, with recorded figures including 239, 226, 228, 229, and 225 inhabitants. These numbers reflect the small-scale, rural nature of the commune, typical of many municipalities in the Haut-Rhin department. The demographic stability suggests a close-knit community with limited migration or population changes.

### Administrative Structure
Schwoben is part of the arrondissement of Altkirch, one of the administrative subdivisions within the Haut-Rhin department. The arrondissement system in France is designed to facilitate local governance and public services, and Schwoben's inclusion in this structure highlights its role within the broader administrative framework of Alsace. The Haut-Rhin department itself was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution, marking a significant historical moment in the region's governance.

### Historical Context
The Haut-Rhin department, where Schwoben is located, has a complex history. From 1871 to 1918, the region was part of the German Empire as Upper Alsace (Oberelsaß), following the Franco-Prussian War. This period of German administration left a lasting cultural and architectural influence on the region, which is still evident today. The return of Alsace to France after World War I further solidified its dual cultural identity, blending French and German traditions.

### Related Entities
Schwoben is connected to several broader administrative and historical entities. These include:
- **Haut-Rhin**: The department in which Schwoben is located, established in 1790 and known for its strategic location and cultural heritage.
- **Upper Alsace**: The historical name for the southern district of Alsace-Lorraine during its time as part of the German Empire (1871–1918).
- **Arrondissement of Altkirch**: The administrative subdivision that includes Schwoben, playing a key role in local governance and public services.

### Cultural and Regional Significance
As part of Alsace, Schwoben is located in a region renowned for its unique cultural blend. The area is known for its bilingual traditions, with both French and Alsatian German dialects spoken. The local architecture, cuisine, and festivals reflect this dual heritage, making Schwoben a small but significant part of a larger cultural landscape. The commune's rural setting also contributes to the preservation of traditional Alsatian customs and agricultural practices.

## References

1. CD Atlas of France
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q780976)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)