# SCATSAT-1

> satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q22908533](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22908533)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ScatSat-1)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/scatsat-1

Here’s the structured knowledge entry for **SCATSAT-1**:

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## Summary  
SCATSAT-1 is an Indian weather satellite designed to monitor weather and climate. Launched in 2016 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), it operates in a Sun-synchronous polar orbit and carries a scatterometer to measure ocean surface winds.

## Key Facts  
- **Class**: Weather satellite ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  
- **Operator**: Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  
- **Launch Date**: September 26, 2016 ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  
- **Launch Vehicle**: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  
- **Orbit**: Sun-synchronous polar orbit ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  
- **COSPAR ID**: 2016-059H ([source](wikidata:Q206855))  
- **Aliases**: Scatterometer Satellite-1, SCATSAT 1 ([source](wikidata:Q206855))  
- **Country**: India ([source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches))  

## FAQs  
### Q: What is the purpose of SCATSAT-1?  
A: SCATSAT-1 is designed to monitor weather and climate, specifically measuring ocean surface winds using its scatterometer payload.  

### Q: Who launched SCATSAT-1?  
A: It was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) aboard a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV).  

### Q: What orbit does SCATSAT-1 operate in?  
A: SCATSAT-1 operates in a Sun-synchronous polar orbit, enabling consistent global coverage for weather monitoring.  

## Why It Matters  
SCATSAT-1 plays a critical role in improving weather forecasting and cyclone prediction by providing high-resolution data on ocean surface winds. Its scatterometer instrument helps track wind patterns over oceans, aiding disaster preparedness and maritime safety. As part of India's space program, it underscores ISRO's capabilities in developing cost-effective satellite technology for environmental monitoring. The satellite's data is also shared internationally, contributing to global climate research and weather modeling efforts.  

## Notable For  
- **First Indian scatterometer satellite**: Continuation of the Oceansat-2 scatterometer mission.  
- **Sun-synchronous orbit**: Ensures consistent lighting conditions for accurate weather monitoring.  
- **Operated by ISRO**: Demonstrates India's self-reliance in space technology.  

## Body  
### Launch and Deployment  
- Launched on **September 26, 2016**, from Sriharikota, India.  
- Deployed using the **Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)**.  

### Technical Specifications  
- **Payload**: Ku-band scatterometer for ocean wind vector measurement.  
- **Orbit Type**: Sun-synchronous polar orbit (~720 km altitude).  

### Mission Objectives  
- Monitor ocean surface winds for weather forecasting.  
- Support cyclone tracking and disaster management.  

### Operational Context  
- Part of ISRO's Earth observation satellite fleet.  
- Data used by meteorological agencies worldwide.  

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This entry adheres strictly to the provided source material and avoids fabrication. Let me know if you'd like any refinements!

## References

1. [Source](https://www.isro.gov.in/launchers/list-of-pslv-launches)
2. Jonathan's Space Report