# Saxon Switzerland

> mountain range

**Wikidata**: [Q159539](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159539)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxon_Switzerland)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saxon-switzerland

## Summary
Saxon Switzerland is a mountain range located in Germany, specifically within the state of Saxony. It is geographically situated in the district of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge and is protected as the Saxon Switzerland National Park, which was established in 1990. The range is renowned for its distinctive rock formations, including the Schrammsteine.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Saxon Switzerland is a mountain range, defined as a geographic area containing several geologically related mountains.
- **Country**: It is located in Germany, a sovereign state in Central Europe.
- **State**: The range is situated within the state of Saxony, which was re-established as a state in Germany on October 3, 1990.
- **District**: It falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the district Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, which was formed on August 1, 2008.
- **Protected Status**: The area is designated as the Saxon Switzerland National Park, with inception dates recorded as January 1, 1990, and October 1, 1990.
- **Coordinates**: The geographic center of the mountain range is located at latitude 50.9204 and longitude 14.1435.
- **Aliases**: The range is also known by the German name "Sächsische Schweiz."
- **Notable Formations**: The range includes specific rock formations such as the Schrammsteine, which are located within Germany.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: The entity has a Wikipedia title of "Saxon Switzerland" and a Wikidata description identifying it as a mountain range.

## FAQs
**Where is Saxon Switzerland located geographically?**
Saxon Switzerland is a mountain range situated in Germany, specifically within the federal state of Saxony. It lies within the administrative district of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge and is centered at coordinates 50.9204° N, 14.1435° E.

**When was the national park protecting this area established?**
The Saxon Switzerland National Park was established in 1990, with specific inception dates noted as January 1, 1990, and October 1, 1990. This designation protects the unique geological features of the mountain range.

**What are the administrative boundaries of this region?**
The mountain range is contained within the district of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, which was created on August 1, 2008. This district is part of the state of Saxony, which was re-founded as a German state on October 3, 1990.

**What are the most famous rock formations in Saxon Switzerland?**
The range is home to notable rock formations such as the Schrammsteine. These formations are a key geological feature of the area and are located within the country of Germany.

## Why It Matters
Saxon Switzerland matters because it represents a significant natural landscape within Central Europe, offering a unique geological environment characterized by sandstone formations. As a designated national park, it plays a critical role in conservation, preserving the biodiversity and geological history of the region for future generations. Its location within Saxony and the Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district makes it a focal point for regional identity and tourism in Germany. The area serves as a natural laboratory for studying sandstone erosion and mountain ecology, while also providing recreational opportunities for visitors drawn to its dramatic scenery.

## Notable For
- **Geological Distinctiveness**: It is a mountain range defined by its specific collection of geologically related mountains and sandstone formations.
- **Protected Status**: It is the site of the Saxon Switzerland National Park, established in 1990 to preserve its natural state.
- **Administrative Specificity**: It is uniquely located within the Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district, a district formed in 2008.
- **Iconic Formations**: It contains the Schrammsteine, a famous rock formation that is a hallmark of the region.
- **Precise Location**: It is precisely mapped at coordinates 50.9204° N, 14.1435° E, distinguishing it from other ranges.
- **Regional Identity**: It shares its name with the district and the national park, creating a strong geographic and cultural identity within Saxony.

## Body

### Geographic Classification and Location
Saxon Switzerland is classified as a mountain range, a geographic area containing several geologically related mountains. It is located in Germany, a sovereign state in Central Europe known for its political stability and economic strength. Within Germany, the range is situated in the state of Saxony. Saxony was re-established as a state in Germany on October 3, 1990, following the reunification of the country. The mountain range is further contained within the district of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge. This district was formed on August 1, 2008, and serves as the administrative body for the region. The specific geographic coordinates for Saxon Switzerland are latitude 50.9204 and longitude 14.1435.

### Protected Areas and Conservation
A significant portion of the mountain range is protected under the status of the Saxon Switzerland National Park. This national park has inception dates recorded as January 1, 1990, and October 1, 1990. The establishment of the park ensures the preservation of the unique sandstone landscape and its associated ecosystems. The park is located within the state of Saxony and the country of Germany. The designation highlights the importance of the area for nature conservation and sustainable tourism.

### Notable Geological Features
The mountain range is famous for its distinctive rock formations. One of the most prominent features is the Schrammsteine. The Schrammsteine are a specific rock formation located in Germany, within the Saxon Switzerland range. These formations are a key attraction for visitors and researchers interested in the geological history of the region. The presence of such formations defines the character of the mountain range and contributes to its status as a notable natural landmark.

### Administrative and Political Context
The governance of Saxon Switzerland is tied to the administrative structures of Germany. The range falls under the jurisdiction of the district of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, which was created in 2008. This district is part of the state of Saxony, which has a rich history dating back to 1918 and was re-founded in 1990. The state of Saxony is a constituent part of the Federal Republic of Germany, which was founded on May 23, 1949. The country of Germany uses the euro as its official currency and has German as its official language. The region is part of the Central European Time zone (UTC+01:00).

### Cultural and Informational Presence
Saxon Switzerland is well-documented in information repositories. It has a Wikipedia title of "Saxon Switzerland" and a Wikidata description identifying it as a mountain range. The entity has a sitelink count of 40, indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia. It is also known by the alias "Sächsische Schweiz." The area is a subject of interest for those studying the geography of Central Europe and the specific natural heritage of Germany. The combination of its natural beauty, protected status, and administrative significance makes it a unique entity in the region.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Integrated Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. BabelNet
6. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/ef54bcdb-ed8d-43bd-826e-391bf91e1587)
7. museum-digital