# Sawda bint Zamʿa

> second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad

**Wikidata**: [Q1943555](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1943555)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawdah_bint_Zam'ah)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sawda-bint-zama

## Summary
Sawda bint Zamʿa was a human and the second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. She is recognized as a companion of the Prophet and a member of the group known as Muhammad's wives.

## Biography
- **Born:** +0589-01-01T00:00:00Z
- **Nationality:** Rashidun Caliphate
- **Known for:** Being the second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad
- **Field(s):** Companions of the Prophet

## Contributions
Sawda bint Zamʿa is listed as one of the 13 women married to Muhammad, contributing to the historical outlines of the circumstances of these marriages. Her inclusion in the "Muhammad's wives" entity highlights her role in the early Islamic community.

## FAQs
**Who was Sawda bint Zamʿa?**
Sawda bint Zamʿa was the second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a companion of the Prophet.

**What was her nationality?**
She held citizenship in the Rashidun Caliphate.

**When was she born and when did she die?**
She was born on January 1, 589, and died on September 1, 674.

**What groups was she a part of?**
She was part of the "companions of the Prophet" and "Muhammad's wives."

## Why They Matter
Sawda bint Zamʿa holds significance as an early member of the Islamic community, being a companion, disciple, scribe, or family member of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Her role as his second wife places her among the 13 women married to Muhammad, marking her as a key figure in the historical and religious context of early Islam.

## Notable For
- Second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad
- Companion of the Prophet
- Member of the Rashidun Caliphate
- Subject of a namesake image file (تخطيط اسم سودة بنت زمعة.png)

## Body
### Early Life
Sawda bint Zamʿa was born on January 1, 589. She is classified as a human, a member of the unique extant species of the genus Homo.

### Marital Role
She is most notably recognized as the second wife of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. This position places her within the specific historical group "Muhammad's wives," which details the 13 women married to Muhammad and the circumstances of these marriages.

### Historical Context
Sawda bint Zamʿa lived during the time of the Rashidun Caliphate, the first caliphate established after the death of Muhammad (632–661). She is also categorized as one of the "companions of the Prophet," a designation for disciples, scribes, or family members of Muhammad.

### Records and Identifiers
Various identifiers and records document her existence and legacy:
- **VIAF ID:** 90057373
- **Freebase ID:** /m/043kdq
- **Name in Arabic:** سودة بنت زمعة‎
- **Turkish Name:** sevde
- **SIM ID:** SIM_6668
- **Image File:** تخطيط اسم سودة بنت زمعة.png

She passed away on September 1, 674.

## References

1. Source
2. [Source](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Sawda_bint_Zamʿa)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/sevde)