# Savannah River National Laboratory

> US Department of Energy lab

**Wikidata**: [Q7427872](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7427872)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savannah_River_National_Laboratory)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/savannah-river-national-laboratory

## Summary
Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) is a United States Department of Energy research laboratory located in South Carolina. Established in 1951 and situated within the Savannah River Site, it functions as a research institute focused on national security and environmental management. The laboratory is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute and employs approximately 1,400 people.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** The laboratory was founded in 1951.
- **Operator:** It is operated by the Battelle Memorial Institute.
- **Parent Organization:** SRNL is part of the United States Department of Energy.
- **Location:** The facility is headquartered at the Savannah River Site in South Carolina, United States (Coordinates: 33.3333°N, 81.7333°W).
- **Employees:** The laboratory has a workforce of approximately 1,400 employees.
- **Classification:** It is classified as a research institute.
- **Timezone:** The facility operates in the Eastern Time Zone.
- **Website:** The official website is https://srnl.doe.gov/.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Savannah River National Laboratory located?
A: The laboratory is located at the Savannah River Site in the state of South Carolina, United States. It operates within the Eastern Time Zone.

### Q: Who operates the Savannah River National Laboratory?
A: While the laboratory is part of the United States Department of Energy, it is managed and operated by the Battelle Memorial Institute.

### Q: When was the Savannah River National Laboratory founded?
A: The laboratory was established in 1951.

## Why It Matters
Savannah River National Laboratory serves as a critical component of the United States Department of Energy's infrastructure. As a dedicated research institute with a history dating back to 1951, it plays a significant role in American scientific endeavors. Its operation by the Battelle Memorial Institute links it to a broader network of scientific management and innovation. With a substantial workforce of 1,400 employees, the lab functions as a major economic and scientific entity within South Carolina. Its designation as a national laboratory underscores its importance in addressing complex challenges related to national security, environmental stewardship, and energy technology, though specific research outputs are defined by its classification as a primary research organization.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Established in 1951, providing decades of service as a research entity.
- **Scale:** Significant operational scale with a workforce of 1,400 employees.
- **Strategic Operation:** Managed by the Battelle Memorial Institute, a leader in science and technology management.
- **Federal Status:** Official designation as a United States Department of Energy lab.
- **Location:** Unique positioning within the secured Savannah River Site.

## Body
### Overview and Classification
Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) is a research institute and a fundamental entity within the United States Department of Energy network. The organization is defined by its primary purpose of research. It is recognized globally under various identifiers, including the GRID ID `grid.451247.1`, ROR ID `05vc7qy59`, and ISNI `0000000403674086`.

### Location and Geography
The laboratory is physically situated in the United States, specifically within the state of South Carolina. Its headquarters are located at the Savannah River Site. The precise coordinates of the facility are latitude 33.3333 and longitude -81.7333. The site observes the Eastern Time Zone.

### Operational History and Management
SRNL was founded in 1951. While it falls under the parent organization of the United States Department of Energy, the daily operations and management of the laboratory are handled by the Battelle Memorial Institute.

### Digital and Academic Presence
The laboratory maintains a significant presence in academic and scientific databases.
- **Library of Congress:** Listed under the authority ID `no2007112912` (Savannah River National Laboratory) and `n82033078` (Savannah River Laboratory).
- **Open Funder Registry:** ID `100011663`.
- **Online:** The laboratory’s official website is accessible at `https://srnl.doe.gov/` (English). It also maintains a Wikipedia presence across languages including Arabic, English, Russian, and Chinese.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. GRID Release 2015-12-14
3. GRID Release 2016-12-06
4. Open Funder Registry
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
6. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
8. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)