# Sault Ste. Marie

> city in Ontario, Canada

**Wikidata**: [Q463165](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463165)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sault-ste-marie

## Summary
Sault Ste. Marie is a city in Ontario, Canada, officially incorporated as a municipality in 1888. It is a border city located along the St. Marys River and serves as the capital of Algoma District. The city has a population of 73,368 (as of 2016) and is known for its strategic location near the Soo Locks, a critical shipping route connecting the Great Lakes to the Saint Lawrence Seaway.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City, single-tier municipality, border city
- **Area**: 223.24 square kilometers
- **Population**: 73,368 (2016 census)
- **Elevation**: 190 meters above sea level
- **Coordinates**: 46.5333° N, 84.35° W
- **Timezone**: Eastern Time Zone
- **Inception**: 1888 (as a town), 1912 (as a city)
- **Named after**: St. Marys River
- **Located in**: Algoma District
- **Capital of**: Algoma District
- **Bordering entities**: Prince, Unorganized North Algoma District, Rankin Location Indian Reserve 15D, Garden River Indian Reserve 14
- **Local dialing code**: 705
- **Website**: [saultstemarie.ca](https://saultstemarie.ca/) (English, launched in 2019)
- **Aliases**: Sault Sainte Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, ON, 苏圣玛丽, سولت سانت ماري، أونتاريو
- **Demonym**: Saultite
- **Geonames ID**: 6141439
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: 2f612940-4768-4f9b-b5b7-f6deb9aa81a3
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 7590370
- **Statistics Canada Geographic Code**: 3557061
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n85109882
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007559899505171
- **U.S. National Archives Identifier**: 10045698
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Sault-Sainte-Marie-Ontario
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID**: 7013119
- **Wikipedia Title**: Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
- **Commons Category**: Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
- **Subreddit**: r/SaultSteMarie (English)
- **Twinned with**: Maia, Cosenza, County Louth

## FAQs
**What is the significance of Sault Ste. Marie’s location?**
Sault Ste. Marie is situated along the St. Marys River and near the Soo Locks, a vital shipping route connecting the Great Lakes to the Saint Lawrence Seaway. This strategic location makes it a key hub for international trade and transportation.

**How has the population of Sault Ste. Marie changed over time?**
The city’s population was recorded as 75,141 in 2011 and 73,368 in 2016, reflecting a slight decline between censuses.

**What are the main industries in Sault Ste. Marie?**
While the source material does not specify primary industries, the city’s proximity to the Soo Locks suggests a strong focus on trade, logistics, and transportation.

**What is the elevation of Sault Ste. Marie?**
The city is situated at an elevation of 190 meters above sea level.

**How many languages are available on Wikipedia for Sault Ste. Marie?**
The Wikipedia article on Sault Ste. Marie is available in 30 languages, including English, French, Spanish, and multiple regional dialects.

## Why It Matters
Sault Ste. Marie plays a crucial role as a border city and transportation hub, facilitating the movement of goods between the Great Lakes and the Saint Lawrence Seaway. Its strategic location near the Soo Locks has historically made it a vital point for international trade, and its status as the capital of Algoma District underscores its administrative importance in the region. The city’s historical development from a human settlement in 1688 to a formal city in 1912 reflects its growth and evolution as a key community in Ontario.

## Notable For
- **Strategic Location**: Serves as a critical shipping route connecting the Great Lakes to the Saint Lawrence Seaway.
- **Administrative Hub**: Capital of Algoma District, overseeing regional governance.
- **Historical Development**: Transitioned from a human settlement in 1688 to a formal city in 1912.
- **Border City Status**: Facilitates trade and cultural exchange between Canada and the United States.
- **Cultural Twinning**: Partnered with Maia, Cosenza, and County Louth for international cooperation.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia**: Available in 30 languages, reflecting its diverse linguistic presence.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Sault Ste. Marie is situated at coordinates 46.5333° N, 84.35° W, with an elevation of 190 meters above sea level. The city spans an area of 223.24 square kilometers and is located along the St. Marys River, near the Soo Locks, a critical shipping route connecting the Great Lakes to the Saint Lawrence Seaway. It shares borders with Prince, Unorganized North Algoma District, Rankin Location Indian Reserve 15D, and Garden River Indian Reserve 14.

### Demographics and Population
The city has a population of 73,368, as recorded in the 2016 census. This figure represents a slight decline from the 2011 census, which recorded 75,141 residents. The local dialing code for Sault Ste. Marie is 705, and the city is part of Algoma District, which it also serves as the capital.

### History and Inception
Sault Ste. Marie was first recognized as a human settlement in 1688. It was officially incorporated as a town in 1888 and later designated as a city in 1912. The city’s name is derived from the St. Marys River, which flows through the region.

### Governance and Administration
Sault Ste. Marie operates as a single-tier municipality and is governed as a city. It is the capital of Algoma District and is part of the Algoma District administrative region. The city’s official website, [saultstemarie.ca](https://saultstemarie.ca/), provides English-language services and was launched in 2019.

### Cultural and International Relations
Sault Ste. Marie is twinned with Maia, Cosenza, and County Louth for international cooperation. The city has a strong cultural presence, with a Wikipedia article available in 30 languages, including English, French, Spanish, and multiple regional dialects. The city’s Subreddit, r/SaultSteMarie, serves as an online community hub for residents and visitors.

### Identification and Classification
Sault Ste. Marie is classified as a city, single-tier municipality, and border city. It is known by various aliases, including Sault Sainte Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, ON, 苏圣玛丽, and سولت سانت ماري، أونتاريو. The demonym for residents of the city is Saultite.

### Media and Representation
The city is represented in various media and databases, including Geonames (ID: 6141439), MusicBrainz (Area ID: 2f612940-4768-4f9b-b5b7-f6deb9aa81a3), and OpenStreetMap (Relation ID: 7590370). It is also referenced in Statistics Canada (Geographic Code: 3557061) and the Library of Congress (Authority ID: n85109882).

### Historical References and Descriptions
Sault Ste. Marie has been described in historical sources such as *Collier’s New Encyclopedia (1921)* and *The New Student’s Reference Work*. These references highlight its significance as a key location in Ontario.

### Notable Connections
The city is connected to various cultural and administrative bodies, including the National Library of Israel (J9U ID: 987007559899505171) and the U.S. National Archives (Identifier: 10045698). It is also featured in Encyclopædia Britannica Online (ID: place/Sault-Sainte-Marie-Ontario) and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID: 7013119).

### Wikipedia and Online Presence
The Wikipedia article on Sault Ste. Marie is titled "Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario" and is part of the Commons Category "Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario." The article is available in multiple languages, reflecting the city’s diverse linguistic and cultural landscape.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.ombudsman.on.ca/resources/reports,-cases-and-submissions/municipal-meetings/2016/city-of-sault-ste-marie)
4. MusicBrainz
5. Canada 2016 Census
6. GeoNames
7. BBC Things
8. [Source](http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013119)
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File