# Satyricon

> 1st century Latin work of fiction attributed to Petronius

**Wikidata**: [Q246732](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246732)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyricon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/satyricon

## Summary
The *Satyricon* is a 1st century Latin work of fiction attributed to Petronius. It is one of the earliest known works of fiction in Latin literature and is considered a foundational text of the Menippean satire genre, known for its satirical and erotic content.

## Key Facts
- The *Satyricon* is a 1st century AD literary work.
- It is attributed to Petronius, a Roman courtier and author, who lived from 27–66 AD.
- The work is classified as a literary work, a Menippean satire, and erotica.
- It is associated with the Roman Empire period.
- The *Satyricon* is part of the literary tradition of Menippean satire.
- It is a significant piece of 1st century Latin literature.
- The work is notably connected to *Cena Trimalchionis*, a key section within it.
- It has 37 sitelinks, indicating its presence in various cultural and digital contexts.
- Petronius is identified as a Roman courtier and author, with multiple occupations including courtier, author, and satirist.
- The work is linked to the *Satirikon*, a Russian satirical magazine from 1908–1914, though the connection is indirect.
- The *Cena Trimalchionis*, a section of the *Satyricon*, is also a literary work with 7 sitelinks.

## FAQs
### What is the *Satyricon*?
The *Satyricon* is a 1st century Latin work of fiction attributed to Petronius. It is a literary work that blends satire and erotica, and is considered one of the earliest surviving examples of long-form narrative fiction in Latin literature.

### Who wrote the *Satyricon*?
The *Satyricon* is attributed to Petronius, a Roman courtier and author who lived during the 1st century AD (27–66). He was a notable figure in the court of Emperor Nero and is recognized for his literary contributions.

### What is the genre of the *Satyricon*?
The *Satyricon* is classified as a Menippean satire, a form of literary genre that combines satire and philosophical commentary. It also falls under the category of erotica due to its explicit content.

### What is the relationship between the *Satyricon* and the *Cena Trimalchionis*?
The *Cena Trimalchionis* is a section of the *Satyricon* and is itself a literary work. It is one of the most famous parts of the *Satyricon* and is often studied and referenced independently.

### What is the cultural and historical context of the *Satyricon*?
The *Satyricon* is a product of the Roman Empire and reflects the social and literary values of the 1st century AD. It is associated with the broader cultural movement of the time, including the *Satirikon*, a Russian satirical magazine from 1908–1914.

## Why It Matters
The *Satyricon* is significant as one of the earliest surviving works of long-form Latin fiction, offering a rare glimpse into the literary and social culture of the Roman Empire. Its satirical and often bawdy content provides a unique window into the everyday lives, values, and literary tastes of the 1st century. As a Menippean satire, it bridges philosophical and literary traditions, influencing later satirical works. Its connection to the *Cena Trimalchionis* cements its role in early literary satire. The work also contributes to the genre of erotica in classical literature, making it a foundational text in the history of Western literature.

## Notable For
- Being one of the earliest surviving examples of long-form Latin fiction.
- Pioneering the Menippean satire genre, blending philosophical and literary elements.
- Featuring a complex narrative structure that influenced later Western literature.
- Containing the *Cena Trimalchionis*, a section that is often studied independently.
- Reflecting the social and literary culture of the Roman Empire.
- Being associated with the *Satirikon*, a 1908–1914 Russian satirical magazine.

## Body

### History
The *Satyricon* is a 1st century Latin work of fiction attributed to Petronius, a Roman courtier and author who lived from 27–66 AD. It is considered one of the earliest examples of long-form Latin fiction and is a key work in the Menippean satire genre. The work is also classified as erotica due to its explicit content, and it reflects the social and literary culture of the Roman Empire.

### Related Works and Influence
The *Satyricon* is linked to the *Cena Trimalchionis*, a literary work that is part of the *Satyricon* and has 7 sitelinks. It is also associated with the *Satirikon*, a Russian satirical magazine from 1908–1914, connecting it to a later satirical tradition. The *Satyricon* is a foundational text in Latin literature and influenced later literary satire. It is a key example of Menippean satire, which blends satire and philosophical commentary. The work is also significant for its role in the literary and cultural history of the Roman Empire.

### Structure and Content
The *Satyricon* is a literary work that is part of the broader Menippean satire genre. It includes the *Cena Trimalchionis*, a section that is often studied and referenced independently. This section is part of the *Satyricon* and has 7 sitelinks. The work is also a key example of the Menippean satire genre, which combines satire and philosophical commentary.

### Cultural Context
The *Satyricon* is a product of the 1st century AD and reflects the social and literary values of the Roman Empire. It is a key work in the history of Latin literature and is often studied for its satirical and literary value. The work is also part of the broader cultural movement of the time, including the *Satirikon*, a Russian satirical magazine from 1908–1914.

### Author and Attribution
The *Satyricon* is attributed to Petronius, a Roman courtier and author who lived from 27–66 AD. He was a notable figure in the court of Emperor Nero and is recognized for his literary contributions. The work is also a product of the 1st century AD and reflects the social and literary values of the time. It is a key work in the history of Latin literature and is often studied for its satirical and literary value.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Musisque Deoque
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://archive.org/details/satiricon00petr)
5. Q136534809
6. [Source](https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/abbrevhelp)
7. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute