# Sarzana

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q160628](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160628)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarzana)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sarzana

## Summary
Sarzana is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of La Spezia, within the Liguria region of Italy. It is a historic settlement with a population of approximately 22,000 residents, known for its cultural heritage, railway connectivity, and nearby settlements like Marinella di Sarzana and Falcinello.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Sarzana is situated in the Province of La Spezia, Liguria, Italy.
- **Population**: As of available data, the population ranges between 21,650 and 22,133 residents.
- **Coordinates**: 44.113608333333° N, 9.9599583333333° E.
- **Administrative Classification**: It is a *comune*, a municipal division of Italy.
- **Website**: The official municipal website is [https://www.comune.sarzana.sp.it/](https://www.comune.sarzana.sp.it/).
- **Railway Station**: Sarzana has its own railway station, serving as a transport hub in the region.
- **Nearby Settlements**: Includes Marinella di Sarzana and Falcinello, both human settlements within the same province.
- **Sitelink Count**: The entity has 65 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## FAQs
**Where is Sarzana located?**
Sarzana is located in the Province of La Spezia, which is part of the Liguria region in northern Italy. It lies near the border with Tuscany and is positioned along key transport routes, including its own railway station.

**What is the population of Sarzana?**
The population of Sarzana fluctuates between approximately 21,650 and 22,133 residents, based on available data. It is a mid-sized *comune* within the Liguria region.

**What are the notable features of Sarzana?**
Sarzana is known for its historic center, railway connectivity, and proximity to smaller settlements like Marinella di Sarzana and Falcinello. It serves as a local administrative and cultural hub.

**How is Sarzana governed?**
As a *comune* of Italy, Sarzana is governed by a municipal administration under the broader framework of the Province of La Spezia and the Liguria region. It operates within Italy’s unitary state structure.

**What is the significance of Sarzana’s railway station?**
The Sarzana railway station is a key transport node, facilitating regional and national rail connections. It enhances accessibility for residents and visitors, supporting local commerce and tourism.

## Why It Matters
Sarzana plays a vital role as a municipal center within the Liguria region, contributing to local governance, infrastructure, and cultural preservation. Its railway station strengthens regional connectivity, while its historic and administrative functions make it a focal point for surrounding settlements. As part of Italy’s network of *comuni*, Sarzana embodies the country’s decentralized administrative structure, ensuring local representation and services for its residents.

## Notable For
- **Historic Municipality**: Sarzana is a long-standing *comune* with deep roots in the Liguria region.
- **Transport Hub**: Home to the Sarzana railway station, a critical link in Italy’s rail network.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Features historic architecture and cultural sites reflective of its regional significance.
- **Proximity to Settlements**: Close to Marinella di Sarzana and Falcinello, enhancing its local influence.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a key municipal division within the Province of La Spezia.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Sarzana is situated in the Province of La Spezia, part of the Liguria region in northern Italy. Its coordinates are 44.113608333333° N latitude and 9.9599583333333° E longitude. The municipality is positioned near the border with Tuscany, making it a strategic location for regional connectivity.

### Administrative Structure
As a *comune*, Sarzana operates under Italy’s municipal system, governed by local officials elected by residents. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of La Spezia and the broader Liguria region, adhering to Italy’s unitary state framework.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Sarzana ranges between 21,650 and 22,133 residents, based on available data. This places it as a mid-sized municipality within Liguria, contributing to the region’s demographic and economic landscape.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Sarzana is served by the Sarzana railway station, a vital transport hub that connects the municipality to regional and national rail networks. This infrastructure supports local commerce, tourism, and daily commuting for residents.

### Nearby Settlements
The municipality is closely linked to smaller settlements such as Marinella di Sarzana and Falcinello, both located within the same province. These settlements contribute to the local cultural and economic fabric, with Sarzana often serving as a central hub for administrative and social activities.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Sarzana’s historic center and cultural sites reflect its long-standing role in the Liguria region. The municipality’s heritage is preserved through local traditions, architecture, and community events, reinforcing its identity within Italy’s broader cultural landscape.

### Digital Presence
Sarzana maintains an official municipal website at [https://www.comune.sarzana.sp.it/](https://www.comune.sarzana.sp.it/), providing residents and visitors with access to local services, news, and administrative information. The entity is also documented across 65 Wikipedia sitelinks, ensuring global visibility.

### Related Entities
- **Marinella di Sarzana**: A human settlement within Sarzana’s municipal boundaries, contributing to the local community.
- **Falcinello**: Another nearby settlement, part of Sarzana’s broader administrative and cultural network.
- **Sarzana Railway Station**: A critical transport node facilitating regional connectivity.

### Conclusion
Sarzana’s role as a *comune* in Liguria underscores its importance in Italy’s decentralized governance model. Its railway station, historic sites, and proximity to smaller settlements make it a key player in regional development, infrastructure, and cultural preservation.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Czech National Authority Database
4. MusicBrainz
5. Italian National Institute of Statistics
6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
8. GeoNames
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)