# Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov

> education organization in Saratov, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q4408456](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4408456)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saratov_State_Agrarian_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saratov-state-university-of-genetics-biotechnology-and-engineering-named-after-n-i-vavilov

## Summary
Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov is a higher education institution located in Saratov, Russia. Founded in 1913, the university underwent a significant renaming in July 2022 to reflect a focus on genetics and biotechnology, though it historically operated as the Saratov State Agrarian University. It operates under the administration of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education as of 2024.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov (as of July 8, 2022).
- **Location:** Saratov, Saratov Oblast, Russia; specifically situated on Stolypin Prospect (formerly Radishcheva street).
- **Founded:** September 15, 1913.
- **Namesake:** Named after the prominent Russian botanist and geneticist Nikolai Vavilov.
- **Institutional Type:** Public university and educational institution.
- **Parent Organization:** Ministry of Science and Higher Education (since January 1, 2024); previously the Ministry of Agriculture.
- **Website:** https://www.vavilovsar.ru
- **Identifiers:** ROR ID: `04agtv307`; GRID ID: `grid.446077.6`; ISNI: `0000000406450600`.
- **Coordinates:** 51.530565° N, 46.034561° E.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the university founded?
A: The institution was founded on September 15, 1913, originally established as "Higher Agricultural Courses" (Высшие сельскохозяйственные курсы).

### Q: Why did the university change its name in 2022?
A: On July 8, 2022, the institution changed its name from "Saratov State Agrarian University" to "Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov" to better reflect its academic focus.

### Q: Who oversees the university?
A: As of January 1, 2024, the university is overseen by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education. Prior to this date, it was under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture.

## Why It Matters
Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov serves as a significant academic hub in the Saratov region of Russia. With a history spanning over a century, the institution has evolved from its early 20th-century origins as an agricultural institute into a modern center for science and technology. Its 2022 rebranding highlights a strategic pivot toward genetics and biotechnology, aligning the university with contemporary scientific priorities while honoring its agrarian roots. The university plays a critical role in the region's educational infrastructure, offering specialized programs that contribute to the agricultural and engineering sectors of the Russian economy. Its location in Saratov and its naming after Nikolai Vavilov—one of the most influential figures in the history of genetics—underscore its cultural and scientific relevance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Established in 1913, making it one of the older higher education institutions in the region.
- **Scientific Legacy:** Named after Nikolai Vavilov, a world-renowned botanist and geneticist.
- **Recent Modernization:** Transitioned from an agrarian-specific title to a broader scientific focus in 2022.
- **Administrative Shift:** Transferred from the Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of Science and Higher Education in 2024.
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains active channels on YouTube, Telegram, VK, and Rutube.

## Body

### History and Naming
The institution was founded on September 15, 1913, as the Higher Agricultural Courses. Over the decades, it underwent several reorganizations and name changes before becoming the Saratov State Agrarian University in 1997. On July 8, 2022, the university adopted its current designation: Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov. This change marked a shift from its previous identity focused primarily on agrarian studies.

**Chronology of Official Names:**
*   **1913–1918:** Higher Agricultural Courses (Высшие сельские хозяйственные курсы)
*   **1918 (Apr–Sep):** Saratov Agricultural Institute
*   **1918–1922:** Agronomic Faculty of Saratov University
*   **1922–1923:** Saratov Agricultural Institute
*   **1923–1994:** Saratov Institute of Agriculture and Melioration
*   **1994–1998:** Saratov State Agricultural Academy named after N. I. Vavilov
*   **1997–2022:** Saratov State Agrarian University named after N. I. Vavilov
*   **2022–Present:** Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N. I. Vavilov

### Location and Facilities
The university is located in Saratov, Russia, within the Frunzenskiy district. Its primary address is on Stolypin Prospect (House 4, Building 3). The geographic coordinates are 51.530565 latitude and 46.034561 longitude.

### Governance and Administration
The university is a Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment. Its administrative oversight changed on January 1, 2024, moving from the Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of Science and Higher Education. The current rector is identified by the entity ID Q109495337.

### Identifiers and Online Presence
The university maintains a distinct digital footprint across academic and social platforms:
*   **Academic IDs:** GRID (`grid.446077.6`, `grid.512256.7`), ROR (`04agtv307`), Ringgold (`64871`).
*   **Social Media:**
    *   **YouTube:** Channel ID `UCMCCYKmv1HpcOD8TegRWrjQ` (Handle: `vavilovsar`)
    *   **Telegram:** `vavilovsar`
    *   **VK:** `club197889145`
    *   **Rutube:** Channel ID `25329401`
*   **Official Website:** https://www.vavilovsar.ru

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
3. Google Knowledge Graph
4. [Source](https://www.vavilovsar.ru/novosti/11-august-2022-i51252-fgbou-vo-saratovskii-gau-sme)
5. [Source](http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&link_id=13&nd=201139134&collection=1&ysclid=mbx800fymo951162223)
6. GRID Release 2021-09-16
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
8. ROR release v1.0
9. YouTube API