# Sanza > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q81648](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81648) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanza,_Campania) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sanza ## Summary Sanza is an Italian comune located in the province of Salerno within the Campania region of southern Italy. It functions as a municipal division of Italy, situated at coordinates 40.25° N, 15.55° E, with a recorded population ranging between 2,376 and 2,565 residents. The entity is administratively linked to the broader context of the Italian Republic and includes the specific human settlement of Posto della Madonna-Verlingieri. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy). * **Administrative Location:** Province of Salerno, Campania region, Italy. * **Country:** Italy (Officially the Italian Republic; ISO code: IT). * **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.25, Longitude 15.55. * **Population Figures:** 2,562, 2,565, and 2,376 (recorded variations). * **Official Website:** https://www.comune.sanza.sa.it/ * **Wikipedia Title:** Sanza, Campania. * **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune. * **Sitelink Count:** 50 (indicating language versions or related links). * **Sub-Settlement:** Contains the human settlement of Posto della Madonna-Verlingieri. * **Parent Country Inception:** The Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861; the current Republic was established on June 18, 1946. * **Country Capital:** Rome. * **Country Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002. * **Country Official Language:** Italian. * **Country Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving). * **Country Emergency Numbers:** 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical). * **Country Electrical Standards:** 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug and Type L. * **Country Driving Side:** Right (Railway traffic operates on the left). * **Country Top-Level Domain:** .it * **Country Telephone Code:** +39 * **Country ISO Codes:** Alpha-2: IT, Alpha-3: ITA, Numeric: 380. * **Country GDP (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). * **Country Population:** 58,850,717 (2023). * **Country Head of State:** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015). * **Country Head of Government:** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). * **Country Member Of:** United Nations, NATO, European Union, G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area. * **Country Patron Saints:** Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. * **Country National Anthem:** "Il Canto degli Italiani". * **Country Motto (Tourism):** "Made in Italy". * **Country Highest Point:** Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters). * **Country Lowest Point:** Contane (-3.44 meters). * **Country Administrative Regions:** 20 regions including Campania, Lazio, Lombardy, Sicily, etc. * **Country Borders:** France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City. * **Country Life Expectancy:** 83 years (2022). * **Country Unemployment Rate:** 8.1% (2022). * **Country Human Development Index:** 0.895 (2021). * **Country Gini Coefficient:** 35.2 (2020). * **Country Total Fertility Rate:** 1.2 (2020). * **Country Birth Rate:** 6.7 per 1,000 (2022). * **Country Death Rate:** 12.1 per 1,000 (2022). * **Country Age of Majority:** 18 years. * **Country Marriageable Age:** 18 (or 16 with court consent). * **Country Compulsory Education:** Ages 6 to 16. * **Country VAT Rate:** 22%. * **Country Median Income:** $20,085. * **Country Aircraft Registration Prefix:** "I". * **Country License Plate Code:** "I". * **Country UIC Numerical Code:** 83. * **Country GS1 Code Range:** 800-839. * **Country Maritime Identification Digits:** 247. * **Country Mobile Country Code:** 222. * **Country Calendar:** Gregorian (started October 15, 1582). * **Country Public Holidays:** New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Liberation Day, Workers' Day, Republic Day, Ferragosto, All Saints, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, Immaculate Conception. * **Country Regional Languages:** Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, Occitan, Arpitan, Neapolitan, Sicilian, Lombard, and others. * **Country Subreddit:** r/italy (established July 25, 2008). * **Country Wikidata Item:** Q38. * **Country Freebase ID:** /m/03rjj. * **Country MusicBrainz Area ID:** c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add. * **Country OpenStreetMap Relation ID:** 365331. * **Country Official Website:** https://www.italia.it/ (Italian, English, Spanish). ## FAQs **What is the administrative status and location of Sanza?** Sanza is classified as an Italian comune, serving as a municipal division within the province of Salerno in the Campania region. It is geographically situated at latitude 40.25 and longitude 15.55 within the sovereign state of Italy. **What are the demographic statistics for Sanza and its parent country?** Specific population records for Sanza vary between 2,376 and 2,565 residents. As the parent nation, Italy has a total population of approximately 58.85 million people as of 2023, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. **Which languages and currencies are used in the region where Sanza is located?** The official language of Sanza and Italy is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, and German are also recognized. The currency in use is the Euro (€), which replaced the Italian Lira on January 1, 2002. **What are the key political and international affiliations of the country containing Sanza?** Italy, the country containing Sanza, is a parliamentary republic and a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. It operates under the Constitution of Italy, with its current head of state being Sergio Mattarella and head of government being Giorgia Meloni. **What infrastructure and technical standards apply to Sanza?** Sanza follows Italian national standards, including driving on the right side of the road and using the 230V/50Hz electrical system with Europlug or Type L sockets. The region utilizes the .it top-level domain, the +39 telephone code, and emergency services reachable via 112, 113, 115, and 118. ## Why It Matters Sanza serves as a fundamental administrative unit within the Italian Republic, representing the localized governance structure that manages municipal affairs in the province of Salerno. Its existence is integral to the broader Italian system of 20 administrative regions, contributing to the country's demographic and political landscape. As a comune, Sanza embodies the continuity of Italian local governance, linking the national framework—characterized by its role as a G7 and EU founding member—to specific community needs. The inclusion of settlements like Posto della Madonna-Verlingieri within its jurisdiction highlights its role in managing diverse human settlements within the Campania region. ## Notable For * **Municipal Classification:** Recognized specifically as an "Italian comune" within the Wikidata and Wikipedia ecosystems. * **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by precise coordinates (40.25° N, 15.55° E) within the Salerno province. * **Demographic Data:** Documented population figures ranging from 2,376 to 2,565 residents. * **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at https://www.comune.sanza.sa.it/ and holds a Wikidata entry with 50 sitelinks. * **Settlement Composition:** Includes the distinct human settlement of Posto della Madonna-Verlingieri. * **Regional Context:** Part of the Campania region, a key area in southern Italy known for its historical and cultural significance. * **National Integration:** Fully integrated into the Italian state's legal, economic, and infrastructural systems, including the Eurozone and Schengen Area. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Identity Sanza is an Italian comune, functioning as a primary municipal division within the Republic of Italy. It is located in the province of Salerno, which is part of the Campania region in southern Europe. The entity is geographically defined by coordinates at latitude 40.25 and longitude 15.55. As a comune, it falls under the broader administrative structure of Italy, which is divided into 20 regions, including Campania, Lazio, Lombardy, and Sicily. The entity is associated with the human settlement known as Posto della Madonna-Verlingieri, which is situated within its jurisdiction. Sanza is linked to the "comune of Italy" classification, representing one of the 60+ municipal divisions in the country. ### Demographics and Population The population of Sanza has been recorded with varying figures, specifically 2,562, 2,565, and 2,376 residents. These figures reflect the demographic scale of the comune within the larger context of Italy, which had a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. The national demographic profile indicates an aging trend, with a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman and a life expectancy of 83 years. The population of Italy is slightly more female than male, with 30,198,875 females and 28,741,550 males recorded in 2022 data. The birth rate in the country was 6.7 per 1,000, while the death rate was 12.1 per 1,000 in 2022. ### Political and Legal Framework Sanza operates under the legal and political framework of the Italian Republic. The country was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The main regulatory text is the Constitution of Italy. The head of state is the President, currently Sergio Mattarella since February 3, 2015, and the head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni since October 22, 2022. The legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament. Sanza is part of a unitary state structure where the central government in Rome holds significant authority, though regions like Campania have administrative autonomy. ### Economic and Infrastructure Context The economy of the region where Sanza is located is part of Italy's mixed economy, which had a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The currency used is the Euro (€), adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The national VAT rate is 22%, and the median income is recorded at $20,085. The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. Infrastructure in Sanza adheres to national standards, including driving on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The electrical system operates at 230V with a frequency of 50Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type L sockets. Emergency services are accessible via 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). ### Cultural and Linguistic Landscape The official language of Sanza and Italy is Italian, with the native label "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia". The region is linguistically diverse, with recognized regional languages including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, Occitan, Arpitan, Neapolitan, and Sicilian. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani", and the national motto for tourism is "Made in Italy". The patron saints of the country are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays observed include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, the Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. ### International Relations and Memberships Italy, the sovereign state containing Sanza, is a member of numerous international organizations. It is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955). Other memberships include the G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area (since 1997), Council of Europe, World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. Italy also participates in the Antarctic Treaty System and the Nuclear Suppliers Group. The country maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations across all continents, including Albania, France, Germany, the United States, China, and Brazil. ### Digital Presence and Identification Sanza is represented in digital databases with specific identifiers. Its Wikidata item is Q38, and it has a Wikipedia title of "Sanza, Campania". The entity has a sitelink count of 50, indicating its presence in multiple language versions of Wikipedia. The official website for the comune is https://www.comune.sanza.sa.it/. Italy as a country has a significant online presence, with a subreddit "r/italy" established on July 25, 2008, and an official tourism website at https://www.italia.it/. Technical identifiers for Italy include the telephone country code +39, the mobile country code 222, the aircraft registration prefix "I", and the license plate code "I". The UIC numerical country code is 83, and the GS1 country code range is 800-839. The top-level internet domain is .it. ### Historical and Geographical Context of the Nation The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946. Geographically, Italy covers 302,068 square kilometers and is characterized by its boot-shaped peninsula. The highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, and the lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. The country is surrounded by the Adriatic, Tyrrhenian, Ionian, and Ligurian seas. It shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and maritime borders with Malta and Algeria. The country is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Campania, where Sanza is located. The calendar used is the Gregorian calendar, which started on October 15, 1582. ## References 1. Italian National Institute of Statistics 2. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 3. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 4. GeoNames 5. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 6. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 7. Seismic classification in Italy 8. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)