# Santa Cruz Island

> island of the Galápagos Islands

**Wikidata**: [Q713127](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713127)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Island_(Galápagos))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/santa-cruz-island-q713127-2

## Summary
Santa Cruz Island is an island in the Galápagos Islands, part of Ecuador. Located in the Galápagos Province, it is home to Puerto Ayora, the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton, and has a population of 15,701 residents. The island is known for its unique ecosystems and is a significant part of the Galápagos archipelago.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -0.64361111, Longitude -90.35805556.
- **Population**: 15,701 (as of available data).
- **Province**: Galápagos Province, Ecuador.
- **Canton**: Santa Cruz Canton.
- **Capital**: Puerto Ayora, founded in 1926.
- **Country**: Ecuador.
- **Image Artist**: Lee Siebert (Smithsonian Institution).
- **Image License**: Public domain.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos).
- **Wikidata Description**: Island of the Galápagos Islands.
- **Aliases**: Santa Cruz, Sta. Cruz, Sta Cruz, Isla Santa Cruz, I. Santa Cruz, I. Sta. Cruz, I Sta Cruz, Santa Cruz I., Santa Cruz Is., Sta. Cruz I.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Santa Cruz Island?**
Santa Cruz Island has a population of 15,701 residents, primarily concentrated in Puerto Ayora, the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton.

**Where is Santa Cruz Island located?**
Santa Cruz Island is part of the Galápagos Islands, located in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Ecuador. It is situated within the Galápagos Province.

**What is the significance of Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos archipelago?**
Santa Cruz Island is notable for its unique ecosystems and is a key part of the Galápagos archipelago, which is renowned for its biodiversity and scientific importance.

**What is the capital of Santa Cruz Island?**
Puerto Ayora serves as the capital of Santa Cruz Island and is the administrative center for the Santa Cruz Canton.

**What are the coordinates of Santa Cruz Island?**
Santa Cruz Island is located at latitude -0.64361111 and longitude -90.35805556.

## Why It Matters
Santa Cruz Island plays a crucial role in the Galápagos archipelago, contributing to its ecological significance and cultural heritage. As part of Ecuador, the island is a key location for scientific research and conservation efforts, particularly due to its unique wildlife and ecosystems. The presence of Puerto Ayora, the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton, highlights the island's importance as a human settlement within the Galápagos Islands. The island's population and administrative functions make it a vital part of the region's infrastructure and governance.

## Notable For
- Being part of the Galápagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Serving as the location of Puerto Ayora, the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton.
- Having a population of 15,701 residents.
- Being a significant part of Ecuador's biodiversity and ecological conservation efforts.
- Being known for its unique ecosystems and wildlife, contributing to the Galápagos archipelago's scientific importance.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Santa Cruz Island is situated in the Galápagos Islands, which are part of Ecuador. The island is located at coordinates -0.64361111 latitude and -90.35805556 longitude. It is part of the Galápagos Province and is home to Puerto Ayora, the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton. The island is known for its unique ecosystems and is a significant part of the Galápagos archipelago.

### Demographics
Santa Cruz Island has a population of 15,701 residents. The majority of the population is concentrated in Puerto Ayora, which serves as the capital of the Santa Cruz Canton. The island's population is part of Ecuador's broader demographic landscape, contributing to the region's cultural and administrative functions.

### History and Governance
Puerto Ayora, the capital of Santa Cruz Island, was founded in 1926. It serves as the administrative center for the Santa Cruz Canton and is a key part of the Galápagos Province's governance. The island's population and administrative functions make it a vital part of the region's infrastructure and governance.

### Cultural and Ecological Significance
Santa Cruz Island is notable for its unique ecosystems and is a key part of the Galápagos archipelago, which is renowned for its biodiversity and scientific importance. The island's ecological significance contributes to its role in conservation efforts and scientific research.

### Connections to Other Entities
Santa Cruz Island is part of the Galápagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is also connected to Ecuador, a sovereign state in South America. The island's population and administrative functions are part of the broader context of the Galápagos Province and Ecuador's governance.

### Media and Online Presence
Santa Cruz Island has a Wikipedia page titled "Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos)" and is described as an "island of the Galápagos Islands" on Wikidata. The island's image is available under a public domain license, credited to Lee Siebert of the Smithsonian Institution.

### Technical and Identifying Details
Santa Cruz Island has various technical identifiers, including coordinates, population data, and aliases. It is part of the Galápagos Province and is known by several aliases, including Santa Cruz, Sta. Cruz, and Sta Cruz. The island's image is available on Wikimedia Commons, and its Wikipedia title is "Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos)."

### Related Entities
Santa Cruz Island is related to the Galápagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and Ecuador, a sovereign state in South America. The island's population and administrative functions are part of the broader context of the Galápagos Province and Ecuador's governance.

## References

1. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. National Library of Israel