# San Sperate > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q284850](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284850) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Sperate) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-sperate ## Summary San Sperate is a *comune* (municipality) in Italy, located in the Province of South Sardinia. Known for its cultural heritage and administrative role within the Sardinian region, it is part of Italy’s system of local governance and has a population of approximately 8,300 residents. ## Key Facts - **Type:** Italian *comune* (municipality) - **Location:** Province of South Sardinia, Sardinia, Italy - **Coordinates:** 39.3575289° N, 9.0082741° E - **Population:** 8,301–8,401 (varies by source) - **Website:** [https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/](https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/) - **Wikidata Description:** Italian *comune* - **Sitelink Count:** 60 (Wikidata) - **Related Administrative Divisions:** - Formerly part of the **Province of Cagliari** (established October 23, 1859) - Currently part of the **Province of South Sardinia** - **Nearby Landmark:** Decimomannu Air Base (established 1943) - **Country:** Italy (Republic since June 18, 1946; Kingdom proclaimed March 17, 1861) ## FAQs **Where is San Sperate located?** San Sperate is situated in the Province of South Sardinia, on the island of Sardinia, Italy. Its coordinates are approximately 39.3575° N, 9.0083° E. **What is the population of San Sperate?** The population ranges between 8,301 and 8,401 residents, depending on the source. **What administrative region does San Sperate belong to?** It is part of the Province of South Sardinia, which replaced the older Province of Cagliari (established in 1859) in a regional reorganization. **Is San Sperate near any notable military or infrastructure sites?** Yes, it is located near **Decimomannu Air Base**, a significant military airbase established in 1943. **What is the official website of San Sperate?** The municipality’s official website is [https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/](https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/). ## Why It Matters San Sperate represents a key example of Italy’s local governance structure, particularly within Sardinia’s evolving administrative divisions. As a *comune*, it plays a role in regional development, cultural preservation, and public services for its residents. Its proximity to Decimomannu Air Base also ties it to Italy’s military and logistical infrastructure, reflecting broader national and NATO-related strategic interests in the Mediterranean. ## Notable For - **Administrative Role:** A functioning *comune* within Italy’s decentralized governance system. - **Historical Context:** Part of the transition from the Province of Cagliari to the Province of South Sardinia. - **Strategic Location:** Near Decimomannu Air Base, a historically significant military installation. - **Cultural Identity:** Reflects Sardinia’s unique regional heritage within Italy. ## Body ### Geography and Location San Sperate is located in the **Province of South Sardinia**, on the island of Sardinia, Italy. Its coordinates are **39.3575289° N, 9.0082741° E**, placing it in a region known for its Mediterranean climate and cultural distinctiveness. The municipality is part of Italy’s system of *comuni*, which function as the smallest administrative divisions responsible for local governance, public services, and community development. ### Administrative History San Sperate was historically part of the **Province of Cagliari**, established on **October 23, 1859**, during the Kingdom of Italy. Following administrative reforms, it is now within the **Province of South Sardinia**, reflecting Sardinia’s reorganization into smaller, more manageable provinces. This transition highlights Italy’s evolving approach to regional governance, balancing historical boundaries with modern administrative efficiency. ### Population and Demographics The population of San Sperate ranges between **8,301 and 8,401 residents**, based on available data. As a small but active *comune*, it contributes to Sardinia’s demographic and economic landscape, with a focus on local agriculture, tourism, and cultural activities. ### Nearby Infrastructure San Sperate is located near **Decimomannu Air Base**, a military installation established in **1943**. The airbase has played a role in Italy’s defense infrastructure and NATO operations, adding strategic importance to the region. Its presence influences local economics, employment, and regional security dynamics. ### Digital Presence and Official Resources The municipality maintains an **official website** ([https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/](https://comune.sansperate.ca.it/)), providing residents and visitors with access to administrative services, local news, and cultural events. The *comune* is also documented in **Wikidata** with a sitelink count of **60**, indicating its recognition in multilingual knowledge bases. ### Relationship to Italy’s Governance As part of Italy, San Sperate operates under the **Italian Republic’s** legal and administrative framework, established on **June 18, 1946**, following the abolition of the monarchy. The *comune* adheres to national laws while retaining autonomy in local matters, such as urban planning, education, and cultural preservation. Italy’s broader governance includes membership in the **European Union**, **NATO**, and other international organizations, which indirectly shape policies affecting municipalities like San Sperate. ### Cultural and Regional Significance San Sperate contributes to Sardinia’s rich cultural tapestry, known for its traditional festivals, artisan crafts, and historical sites. The *comune* participates in regional initiatives to promote Sardinian heritage, including language preservation (e.g., Sardinian dialects) and tourism development. Its role in local governance ensures the continuation of community traditions while adapting to modern challenges. ### Connected Entities - **Province of Cagliari (Historical):** Former administrative division (inception: 1859). - **Province of South Sardinia:** Current administrative division. - **Decimomannu Air Base:** Nearby military infrastructure (established 1943). - **Italy:** Sovereign state (Republic since 1946; Kingdom since 1861). This structured overview ensures San Sperate is represented accurately within Italy’s administrative, cultural, and geographical context. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip) 3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 4. Italian National Institute of Statistics 5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 7. GeoNames 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)