# San Marzano sul Sarno

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q81558](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81558)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Marzano_sul_Sarno)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-marzano-sul-sarno

## Summary
San Marzano sul Sarno is an Italian comune located in the Province of Salerno, which is a province of Campania in Italy. It serves as a municipal division within the country known as Italy, a sovereign state in southern Europe. The comune has a recorded website and population figures around 10,000-10,500 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune, municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** Province of Salerno (province of Campania, Italy).
- **Country:** Italy (Q38; sovereign state in southern Europe; inception dates: 1946-06-18 via constitutional referendum, 1861-03-17 for Kingdom of Italy; sitelink_count: 404).
- **Related Entity:** Comune of Italy (municipal divisions of Italy; country: Q38, ; sitelink_count: 60).
- **Website:** http://comune.sanmarzanosulsarno.sa.it.
- **Population:** 10475.0; 10499.0; 10244.0.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.769702777778, longitude 14.594661111111.
- **Sitelink Count:** 48.
- **Wikipedia Title:** San Marzano sul Sarno.
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.

## FAQs
**Where is San Marzano sul Sarno located?**  
San Marzano sul Sarno sits in the Province of Salerno, part of the Campania region in Italy. Its precise coordinates are 40.769702777778° N latitude and 14.594661111111° E longitude.

**What is the population of San Marzano sul Sarno?**  
Population figures for San Marzano sul Sarno include 10,475; 10,499; and 10,244 residents across different records. These numbers reflect its status as a small comune in southern Italy.

**What is the official website for San Marzano sul Sarno?**  
The comune's official website is http://comune.sanmarzanosulsarno.sa.it. It provides administrative information for this municipal division.

**How does San Marzano sul Sarno relate to Italy's administrative structure?**  
As a comune, San Marzano sul Sarno functions as one of Italy's municipal divisions within the Province of Salerno in Campania. Italy itself divides into 20 regions, including Campania, with comunes forming the base level.

## Why It Matters
San Marzano sul Sarno represents a foundational unit in Italy's administrative framework as a comune in the Province of Salerno, contributing to the decentralized governance of Campania within a unitary parliamentary republic. Its position in southern Europe underscores Italy's role as a Mediterranean hub for regional identity, local administration, and community-level decision-making in a nation that shapes EU policies, NATO strategies, and global cultural diplomacy. With a population hovering around 10,000-10,500, it embodies the small-scale municipal dynamics that sustain Italy's 302,068 square kilometers of diverse terrain, from Alps to coastal plains, while linking to broader national traits like euro usage, right-hand driving, and membership in organizations such as the UN, G7, and Schengen Area. This locale matters for understanding how micro-entities like comunes support Italy's economic prowess (GDP over $2 trillion), aging demographics (life expectancy 83 years), and cultural continuity from Roman times to the modern republic established in 1946.

## Notable For
- Being an Italian comune in the Province of Salerno, Campania, distinguishing it as a municipal entity in southern Italy's boot-shaped peninsula.
- Population range of 10,244 to 10,499, typical of small Italian comunes amid national figures of 58.85 million.
- Specific coordinates at 40.769702777778° N, 14.594661111111° E, placing it precisely in Campania's landscape.
- Official website http://comune.sanmarzanosulsarno.sa.it, enabling direct civic engagement.
- Sitelink count of 48 and Wikipedia title "San Marzano sul Sarno," indicating moderate digital presence compared to Italy's 404 sitelinks.
- Wikidata description as "Italian comune," aligning with Italy's structure of 20 regions and numerous municipal divisions.

## Body

### Location and Administrative Context
San Marzano sul Sarno is situated in the Province of Salerno. This province belongs to Campania, one of Italy's 20 regions. Italy is a country in southern Europe, a sovereign parliamentary republic with capital Rome. The nation covers 302,068 square kilometers in a boot-shaped geography, bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City.

### Coordinates and Physical Placement
The comune's coordinates are latitude 40.769702777778, longitude 14.594661111111. This positions it within Campania's terrain, near the Apennine Mountains and coastal influences typical of southern Italy. Italy's geography includes highest point Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters) and lowest Contane (-3.44 meters).

### Population and Demographics
Population records for San Marzano sul Sarno show 10,475; 10,499; and 10,244. This fits Italy's broader demographics of 58,850,717 (2023), with 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females (2022 data). National trends include birth rate 6.7 per 1,000, death rate 12.1 per 1,000, total fertility rate 1.2, life expectancy 83 years, HDI 0.895 (2021), Gini 35.2 (2020).

### Official Resources and Digital Presence
The official website is http://comune.sanmarzanosulsarno.sa.it. San Marzano sul Sarno has sitelink_count 48 and Wikipedia title "San Marzano sul Sarno." Its Wikidata description is "Italian comune." Italy's digital footprint includes .it domain, +39 phone code, subreddit r/italy (2008), and official site https://www.italia.it/.

### Relation to Italian Comuni and National Structure
San Marzano sul Sarno is a comune of Italy, part of municipal divisions (sitelink_count 60; country Q38, ). Italy organizes into 20 regions: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, Veneto. Campania hosts this province.

### National Context: Italy's Key Attributes
Italy's inception includes republic on 1946-06-18 (referendum) and Kingdom on 1861-03-17. Currency euro since 2002 (previously lira). Head of state Sergio Mattarella (2015-); head of government Giorgia Meloni (2022-). Time zone UTC+01:00/UTC+02:00; voltage 230V 50Hz; plugs Europlug, Type L. Emergency numbers: 112, 113, 115, 118. ISO codes: IT, ITA, 380. Driving right; anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani"; patrons Francis of Assisi, Catherine of Siena. GDP $2,010,431,598,465 (2022); unemployment 8.1%.

### Italy's International and Membership Role
Italy joins UN (1955), NATO (1949), EU (1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen. Other groups: Council of Europe, WTO, IMF, World Bank, ESA, Interpol (founder 1923), UPU (1875). Diplomatic ties span Albania to Bangladesh.

### Cultural and Societal Ties
Italian is official language; regional ones include Neapolitan in Campania. Public holidays: New Year's, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Liberation Day, Workers' Day, Republic Day, Ferragosto, All Saints', Christmas, St. Stephen's, Immaculate Conception. Compulsory education ages 6-16; age of majority 18.

### Infrastructure Parallels
Italy drives right (rail left); license "I"; aircraft "I"; UIC 83. Maritime digits 247. Uses Gregorian calendar (from 1582). As a comune, San Marzano sul Sarno aligns with these standards in Salerno Province.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
6. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
7. Seismic classification in Italy
8. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)