# San Luis Potosí

> capital of the State of San Luis Potosí, Mexico

**Wikidata**: [Q204271](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204271)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Luis_Potosí_(city))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-luis-potosi

## Summary
San Luis Potosí is the capital city of the State of San Luis Potosí and the seat of the San Luis Potosí Municipality in Mexico. Founded in 1592, it is a major urban center located at an elevation of 1,871 meters with a recorded population of 772,828 as of 2010. The city serves as a significant administrative and cultural hub, distinguished by its sister city relationship with St. Louis and its status as a "big city" within the region.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** San Luis Potosí
*   **Native Label:** San Luis Potosí
*   **Inception:** 1592
*   **Country:** Mexico
*   **Administrative Role:** Capital of the State of San Luis Potosí and the San Luis Potosí Municipality
*   **Population:** 772,828 (as of 2010)
*   **Area:** 1,443.14 square kilometers
*   **Elevation:** 1,871 meters above sea level
*   **Coordinates:** 22.149722222222° N, -100.975° W
*   **Timezone:** UTC−06:00
*   **Postal Code:** 78000
*   **Local Dialing Code:** 444
*   **UN/LOCODE:** MXSLP
*   **Sitelink Count:** 68 Wikipedia languages
*   **Twinning:** Sister city with St. Louis (since 1980), Pico Rivera, Pharr, Almadén, Santander, Potosí, Aguascalientes City, Ciudad Guzmán, Idrija, Sant Joan de les Abadesses, and Tulsa.
*   **Website:** http://www.ayuntamientoslp.gob.mx
*   **Identifiers:**
    *   **Geonames ID:** 3985606
    *   **Freebase ID:** /m/01ccl3
    *   **VIAF ID:** 146571528
    *   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n79064719
    *   **WorldCat Entities ID:** E39PBJkdkgfBhMkcmGGpdWxVYP
    *   **MusicBrainz Area ID:** d54ada7f-1690-4069-9384-d57b8d1e4d77
    *   **OpenStreetMap Node ID:** 269905839
    *   **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -1698752
    *   **Who's on First ID:** 85885411
    *   **INEGI Locality ID:** 240280001
    *   **Archinform Location ID:** 4448
    *   **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID:** san-luis-potosi (former: 0058762, 0058761)
    *   **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID:** place/San-Luis-Potosi-Mexico
    *   **Treccani ID:** san-luis-potosi
    *   **Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID:** 559319
    *   **Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017):** 3533212
    *   **Facebook Location ID:** 106499996054183
    *   **X Place ID:** e825dd87e48f45ed
    *   **Yale Lux ID:** place/9186922a-f6e6-4afd-b12a-79ba19ef37e4
    *   **SNARC ID:** lawrencium
    *   **Curlie ID:** Regional/North_America/Mexico/States/San_Luis_Potosi/Localities/San_Luis_Potosi/
    *   **RKD Thesaurus ID:** 28048
    *   **Online PWN Encyclopedia ID:** 3971871
    *   **U.S. National Archives Identifier:** 10037391
*   **Classifications:** Locality of Mexico, City, Big City
*   **Wikipedia Title:** San Luis Potosí (city)
*   **Commons Category:** San Luis Potosí City
*   **Topic's Main Category:** Category:San Luis Potosí City
*   **Category for People Born Here:** Category:Births in San Luis Potosí City
*   **Category of Associated People:** Category:People from San Luis Potosí City
*   **Category for People Who Died Here:** Q20084309
*   **Store ID (Google Play):** San_Luis_Potosí_-_by
*   **Quora Topic:** San-Luis-Potosi-S-L-P-Mexico

## FAQs
**When and where was San Luis Potosí established?**
The city was founded in 1592 and is located in Mexico, specifically serving as the capital of the State of San Luis Potosí. It sits within the San Luis Potosí Municipality at coordinates 22.149722222222° N and -100.975° W.

**What is the current population and physical size of the city?**
As of 2010, the recorded population was 772,828 residents. The city covers a total area of 1,443.14 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 1,871 meters above sea level.

**Which cities are officially twinned with San Luis Potosí?**
San Luis Potosí maintains sister city relationships with St. Louis (established in 1980), Tulsa, Pico Rivera, Pharr, Almadén, Santander, Potosí, Aguascalientes City, Ciudad Guzmán, Idrija, and Sant Joan de les Abadesses.

**How can one contact local authorities or access digital resources for the city?**
The official municipal website is http://www.ayuntamientoslp.gob.mx, and the local dialing code is 444. For digital identification, the city uses the UN/LOCODE MXSLP and the postal code 78000.

**In which languages is information about San Luis Potosí available on Wikipedia?**
Content is available in 68 languages, including Spanish, English, French, German, Japanese, Chinese, Russian, and many others such as Basque, Catalan, and Vietnamese.

## Why It Matters
San Luis Potosí holds critical importance as the administrative heart of its state and municipality, anchoring the political and cultural identity of the region in central Mexico. Its historical foundation in 1592 marks it as a long-standing center of human settlement, evolving into a "big city" that supports a population nearing 800,000. The city's significance is further amplified by its extensive international connections, particularly its sister city relationship with St. Louis, which fosters cross-border trade and cultural exchange. As a documented entity in major global knowledge bases like Encyclopædia Britannica, the Library of Congress, and the Great Russian Encyclopedia, it serves as a verified reference point for historical and geographical data. Its high elevation and specific geographic coordinates make it a key node for regional logistics and urban planning in the North American context.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Longevity:** Established in 1592, it is a historic settlement with over four centuries of continuous urban development.
*   **International Twinning:** It maintains a unique sister city bond with St. Louis, USA, dating back to 1980, alongside ten other international partners.
*   **High Elevation:** The city is situated at 1,871 meters above sea level, influencing its climate and architecture.
*   **Extensive Documentation:** It is described in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica and the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, highlighting its historical global recognition.
*   **Digital Presence:** The entity is represented in 68 different Wikipedia language editions, demonstrating its global informational reach.
*   **Administrative Centrality:** It uniquely serves as the capital for both the State of San Luis Potosí and the San Luis Potosí Municipality simultaneously.
*   **Comprehensive Identifier Coverage:** It possesses a vast array of unique identifiers across diverse systems, including MusicBrainz, Freebase, Geonames, and WorldCat.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
San Luis Potosí is classified as a locality of Mexico, a city, and a big city. It functions as the capital of the State of San Luis Potosí and is located within the San Luis Potosí Municipality. The city covers an area of 1,443.14 square kilometers. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 22.149722222222 and longitude -100.975. The elevation above sea level is recorded at 1,871 meters. The local timezone is UTC−06:00. The postal code for the area is 78000, and the local dialing code is 444. The UN/LOCODE assigned to the city is MXSLP.

### Demographics and History
The city was founded in 1592. According to data from 2010, the population stood at 772,828. The city is the subject of specific categories for people born there, people associated with it, and people who died there. The category for births is "Category:Births in San Luis Potosí City," and the category for associated people is "Category:People from San Luis Potosí City." The category for those who died there is identified by the ID Q20084309. The city is described by historical sources including the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica and the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, volume 10.

### International Relations and Sister Cities
San Luis Potosí has established formal twinning relationships with multiple administrative bodies. The most prominent partnership is with St. Louis, which began in 1980. Other twin cities include Pico Rivera, Pharr, Almadén, Santander, Potosí, Aguascalientes City, Ciudad Guzmán, Idrija, Sant Joan de les Abadesses, and Tulsa. These relationships are documented through various web sources, including the World Trade Center St. Louis and the Tulsa Global Alliance.

### Digital Identity and Authority Records
The entity is cataloged under numerous unique identifiers across global databases.
*   **Library and Archives:** The Library of Congress Authority ID is n79064719. The WorldCat Entities ID is E39PBJkdkgfBhMkcmGGpdWxVYP. The U.S. National Archives Identifier is 10037391. The VIAF ID is 146571528.
*   **Geospatial and Mapping:** The Geonames ID is 3985606. The OpenStreetMap Node ID is 269905839. The GNS Unique Feature ID is -1698752. The X Place ID is e825dd87e48f45ed. The Who's on First ID is 85885411.
*   **Encyclopedic and Academic:** The Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID is place/San-Luis-Potosi-Mexico. The Treccani ID is san-luis-potosi. The Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID is 559319. The Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017) is 3533212. The Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID is san-luis-potosi (with former scheme IDs 0058762 and 0058761). The RKD Thesaurus ID is 28048. The Online PWN Encyclopedia ID is 3971871. The Archinform Location ID is 4448.
*   **Web and Social:** The Freebase ID is /m/01ccl3. The Facebook Location ID is 106499996054183. The Quora Topic is San-Luis-Potosi-S-L-P-Mexico. The Store ID for Google Play is San_Luis_Potosí_-_by. The Curlie ID is Regional/North_America/Mexico/States/San_Luis_Potosi/Localities/San_Luis_Potosi/. The SNARC ID is lawrencium. The Yale Lux ID is place/9186922a-f6e6-4afd-b12a-79ba19ef37e4. The MusicBrainz Area ID is d54ada7f-1690-4069-9384-d57b8d1e4d77.

### Media and Online Presence
The official website for the city is http://www.ayuntamientoslp.gob.mx. A page banner image is available via Wikimedia Commons, depicting a panoramic view from the PITT. An image montage is also hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The city has a dedicated Commons category titled "San Luis Potosí City." The topic's main category is "Category:San Luis Potosí City." The Wikipedia title for the city is "San Luis Potosí (city)." The Wikidata description defines it as the capital of the State of San Luis Potosí, Mexico. The native label is "San Luis Potosí," and the official name is also "San Luis Potosí."

### Linguistic Reach
Information regarding San Luis Potosí is available in 68 languages on Wikipedia. These languages include: an, ar, arz, ban, be, be_x_old, bg, br, ca, ceb, ckb, cs, da, de, el, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, fr, frr, he, hu, hy, id, ilo, it, ja, ka, ko, lad, lt, lv, nl, no, pl, pt, qu, ro, ru, sc, sco, sh, simple, sr, sv, sw, szl, tr, tt, uk, ur, uz, vi, vo, war, xmf, zh, and zh_min_nan. Aliases for the city include San Luis Potosi, サンルイスポトシ, 聖路易斯波托西，São Luis Potosi, SLP, مدينة سان لويس بوتوسي, and 산 루이스 포토시.

## References

1. [Source](https://worldtradecenter-stl.com/st-louis-sister-cities-program/san-luis-potosi-mexico/)
2. [Source](https://www.tulsaglobalalliance.org/san-luis-potosi-mexico-1)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](http://cuentame.inegi.org.mx/monografias/informacion/slp/poblacion)
7. GeoNames
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/mx.htm)
9. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. Dizionario di Storia